Abstract:
:In life cycle of Angiostrongylus costaricensis, veronicellidae mollusks participate as the invertebrate host while rodents as the main vertebrate host. The current work shows a sequential larval development of A. costaricensis in Sarasinula marginata, individually killed and digested from day 1 to 43, post infection. Some larvae, recovered from sedimentation, were submitted to selective staining after paraffin embedded or inclusion in JB-4 to study inner structures. As control, four slugs were used, two killed at the beginning of infection and the others at the end of the experiment. At day 2 post infection, larvae were motionless and thick, presenting initial retention of granules. At day 4, L2 were detected, persisting until 43 days post infection. Larvae L2 displayed a large amount of granules rich in lipids and carbohydrates through its overall body, with more accumulation at the medial third corresponding to the esophagus-intestine transition site. Lipid granules, the main energetic source, were located at the basal and apical regions of intestinal cells. Both L1 and L3 presented bilateral alae, which is also common in other nematodes. Transition forms between L2 to L3 molts were also observed.
journal_name
Parasitol Resjournal_title
Parasitology researchauthors
Mendonça CL,Carvalho OS,Mota EM,Lenzi HLdoi
10.1007/s00436-007-0834-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-04-01 00:00:00pages
861-5issue
5eissn
0932-0113issn
1432-1955journal_volume
102pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The G-Protein-coupled receptor Hc110-R of Haemonchus contortus and its orthologue in Caenorhabditis elegans, the latrophilin-like protein 1 (LAT-1), were shown to play a role in the mode of action of the new anthelmintic compound emodepside. C. elegans LAT-1 knockout mutants showed a decreased paralysing effect of emo...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-009-1500-3
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In schistosomiasis a systemic hyperplasia of the monomacrophagic cell lineage is associated with its mild modifications in myelograms and hemograms. We monitored the in vitro proliferation of myeloid precursors obtained from bone marrow, blood, spleen, and liver. The macrophage colony-forming unit (M-CFU) numbers were...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360050467
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevalence and intensity of gastrointestinal parasites were studied through a longitudinal survey in 400 horses over a 17-month period in an abattoir in Germany. Three hundred and ten horses (77.5 %) were demonstrated harbouring endoparasites either by direct recovery of parasites from the digestive tract and/or in te...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-012-3150-0
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Micronemes are characteristic secretory organelles located within the apical cell region of apicomplexan parasites. The protein contents are exocytosed during an early phase of host cell invasion and contribute to parasite motility and the invasion of target cells. We report here on the cloning and heterologous expres...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-002-0600-0
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific anti-newborn larva antibodies present in the serum of rats chronically infected with Trichinella spiralis were incapable of inducing killing of newborn larvae by activation of normal peritoneal cells. These late antibodies blocked the cytotoxic reaction induced by early antibodies produced a few weeks after i...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360050072
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tegumental membrane of platyhelminth parasites is of crucial importance for modulation of the host response and parasite survival. A cDNA encoding a novel tegumental protein 20.8 kDa (TP20.8) was found by large-scale sequencing of a Clonorchis sinensis cDNA library. This new cDNA was 755 bp long containing an open...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-007-0541-8
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low molecular weight (LMW) antigen recognized by a murine monoclonal antibody (C(3)4F(1)) was localized within endogenous stages of Eimeria tenella (USDA strain 80). Using indirect fluorescent antibody assay and immunoelectron microscopy, the LMW antigen was found in: sporozoites, first, second and third generation ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360050693
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human toxocariasis may be acquired by eating raw chicken liver. However, there are no reports on the prevalence of natural infection of chickens with Toxocara. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of anti-Toxocara antibodies as indicators of natural infection with Toxocara, in free-range chickens from Es...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4669-7
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal coccidiosis of rabbits induced by E. coecicola causes enormous economic losses in rabbit farms. Here, we investigate the effect of E. coecicola on the liver of the rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus. On day 7 p.i., fecal expulsion of E. coecicola oocysts is maximal and rabbits have lost approximately 25% of their...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-011-2574-2
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous nematodes were found in the rectum of three fish species Synodontis ocellifer, S. nigrita, and S. schall (Mochokidae, Siluriformes) from the Gambia River and Mare Simenti, National Park Niokolo Koba, Senegal. A nematode species Raillietnema synodontisi Vassiliadès, 1973 (host S. ocellifer), is redescribed usi...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-007-0869-0
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During their different life stages, parasites undergo remarkable morphological, physiological, and behavioral "metamorphoses" to meet the needs of their changing habitats. This is even true for ectoparasites, such as the monogeneans, which typically have a free-swimming larval stage (oncomiracidium) that seeks out and...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-020-07045-z
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::The var-gene encoding Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1) is known to play a major role in the pathogenicity of the P. falciparum parasite. The protein enables the parasite to adhere to the endothelial linings of small blood vessels (cytoadherence) as well as to non-infected erythrocytes (ros...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-009-1583-x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Catecholamines, such as dopamine and noradrenaline, play important roles as neuromuscular transmitters and modulators in all parasitic helminthes, including Schistosoma japonicum. S. japonicum tyrosine hydroxylase (SjTH) was amplified by rapid amplification of cDNA ends polymerase chain reaction that shows strong homo...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-011-2347-y
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two of the three vector species of Schistosoma mansoni Sambon, 1907 in Brazil occur in the state of Maranhão: Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818) and Biomphalaria straminea (Dunker, 1848). For the implementation of effective measures to combat schistosomiasis, it is necessary to identify the spatial and seasonal dynamic...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-018-5810-1
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacteria Anaplasma platys, Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Ehrlichia canis are tick-borne agents that cause canine vector-borne disease. The prevalence of these pathogens in South Eastern Europe is unknown with the exception of an isolated case of A. platys detected in a dog imported into Germany from Croatia. To ga...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-017-5611-y
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome analysis of Entamoeba histolytica predicts the presence of acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Using Western blot, histochemistry, and confocal microscopy, we demonstrated the presence of a biotin-containing protein in the cytoplasm of E. histolytica, with a molecular weight of 136 kDa and biotin-carboxylase activity. This...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-012-2898-6
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:ABTRACT:Structure of the helminth community of Megaleporinus obtusidens collected in Lake Guaíba was evaluated, and the results indicated that the diversity of helminth species was probably determined by fish behavior and eating habits. The influence of sex, weight, and standard length of hosts for parasitic indices wa...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-018-5933-4
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ivermectin at single doses of 0.2-1.0 mg/kg body weight reduced the microfilarial counts of subperiodic Brugia malayi in Presbytis cristata by 59.9%-89.6% of initial counts, 4 weeks after treatment. Adult filaricidal activity was poor, live adult worms being recovered from all animals at autopsy. There was no serious ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00539462
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the Naegleria genus are free-living amoebae, and the only pathogenic specie described to date for humans is N. fowleri. However, as the complete genome of this specie has not been reported, non-pathogenic N. gruberi is employed to describe molecular pathways in N. fowleri. Regardless, certain mechanisms, su...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5293-x
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high-resolution melting (HRM) assay was applied to distinguish between Giardia duodenalis assemblages A and B from human and dog feces based on the triosephosphate isomerase gene (tpi). The genomic DNAs were selected from assemblages A (WB) and B (GS) as reference and plasmids were constructed. The reference plasmid...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-012-3064-x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative colorimetric assay using the oxidation-reduction indicator resazurin was developed to measure cytotoxicity of compounds against the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. This method is based on the detection of colorimetric changes caused by the oxidation (blue) and reduction (pink) capabilities of resa...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-006-0126-y
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blastocytis sp. is the most common enteric protozoan in human, but its pathogenesis is still unclear. To study the infectious effects of Blastocytis sp. on tissue damage, we orally challenged the Sprague Dawley (SD) rats with different doses of Blastocytis subtype1 (ST1) and examined the histological changes. We found...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-013-3536-7
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Availability of mites is a recognized limiting factor of biological and genetic investigations of the genus Sarcoptes. Current methods of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extraction from individual mites also need substantial improvement in efficiency and operator friendliness. We have first developed a technique for effic...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-009-1580-0
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An optimized protocol is presented to visualize gene expression in the sedentary beet cyst nematode, Heterodera schachtii, by whole-mount in situ hybridization. Two different probes were used for genes with known expression pattern in other nematodes. Vacuum infiltration of the fixative significantly increased its eff...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-002-0661-0
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation was undertaken to identify and characterize trophozoite proteases of five axenic strains of Giardia duodenalis isolated in Brazil and the reference strain Portland 1 isolated in the United States. Trophozoite cell lysates of each strain were analysed for the pattern of proteins and for proteo...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-005-0124-5
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ticks and tick-borne diseases (TBDs) continue to pose an insidious and ever-present threat to livestock and livelihoods across the globe. Two of the most significant TBDs of cattle in Africa are heartwater and babesioisis, caused by Ehrlichia ruminantium and Babesia bigemina respectively. Both pathogens are endemic in...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-019-06204-1
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intestines of California sea lion (Zalophus californianus) pups (n= 204), born in 2002 on San Miguel Island, California, were examined for hookworms (Uncinaria spp.) as part of a seasonal mortality study from June through December 2002 and January 2003. The investigation was planned to coincide with most of the previo...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-005-1335-5
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study increases the known biodiversity of cnidarian parasites in neotropical bryconid fishes. Two novel Myxobolus species are described based on morphology, ultrastructure and small subunit ribosomal DNA (ssrDNA) sequencing: Myxobolus vetuschicanus n. sp. infecting fins of Salminus franciscanus and Myxobolus mine...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-020-06863-5
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ticks are blood-feeding arthropods and can harbor several bacteria, including the worldwide zoonotic disease Q-fever agent Coxiella burnetii. Recent studies have reported a distinct group of Coxiella mostly associated with Ixodidae ticks, including the primary endosymbionts of Amblyomma americanum. In the present work...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5230-z
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limited data is available on the vertical transmission of Neospora caninum via the colostrum. The results of our previous research revealed the presence of N. caninum DNA in the milk of seropositive cows. The aim of the present work is to demonstrate parasite DNA in colostrum samples. A polymerase chain reaction using...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-006-0288-7
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00