Abstract：
:Automated, high-throughput detection methods for single-nucleotide polymorphisms have been applied to the routine genotyping of genetic polymorphisms influencing drug metabolism. Melting curve analysis with LCGreen was introduced recently as one such technique which can be performed rapidly and easily. This technique was used to detect antigenic variants of the influenza B virus. The antigenic variants and vaccine-type strains of the influenza B virus are isolated from clinical specimens of one epidemic season, and they usually differ in one nucleotide in the HA1 gene, corresponding to one amino-acid substitution. By means of melting curve analysis with LCGreen, an antigenic variant clone and a vaccine-type clone were clearly distinguished. In addition, the proportions of the antigenic variants in the mixture-type isolates were estimated. The clinical isolates were detected as the vaccine-type strains, antigenic variants, or a mixture of both. It became clear that humans were infected with a mixture of the vaccine-type strains and the antigenic variants for a certain period after which the viral antigenicities vary. This technique will contribute to the analysis of antigenic shifts in influenza B virus.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Nakagawa T,Higashi N,Nakagawa Ndoi
10.1016/j.jviromet.2007.12.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
296-9issue
1-2eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
S0166-0934(07)00465-Xjournal_volume
148pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The recently developed semi-automatic Hepatube system was evaluated in comparison to another radioimmunoassay for the detection of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), the manual Ausria II-125 test. After incubation of serum in anti-HBs coated tubes, the Hepatube system uses a machine to wash the tubes and to add trac...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(83)90074-5
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have developed a sensitive method to detect and localize HPV-6 viral DNA, mRNA and protein in biopsy specimens of genital and respiratory tract lesions by using in situ hybridization and immunoperoxidase assays on sections of plastic-embedded tissue. This modified in situ hybridization technique, using ultrathin se...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(89)90098-0
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The applicability of the enzyme immunoassay technique to the detection of group and interspecies determinants of C-type retroviral proteins was tested. For this purpose four groups of C-type retroviruses (MuLV, FeLV, SiSV/GaLV, and BaEV/RD114) were assayed for group-specific and interspecies reactivities of their p30 ...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(82)90008-8
更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of environmental reservoirs in avian influenza virus (AIV) transmission has been investigated during AIV-associated outbreaks. To date, no method has been defined for detection of AIV from mud samples. A procedure using elution and polyethylene glycol (PEG) concentration steps was designed to detect AIV by RT...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.10.013
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the performance of the cobas® hepatitis C virus (HCV) Test for use on the cobas® 6800/8800 Systems for the detection and quantification of HCV RNA collected using the cobas® Plasma Separation Card (PSC) compared with plasma samples. METHODS:Whole EDTA-venous blood was collected from 50 H...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.113820
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antigenaemia due to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is thought to be significant either before the appearance of a specific antibody response, or after its decline during terminal stages. In order to increase the rate of detection of HIV antigen carriers, regardless of the stage or despite the presence of specific ...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(88)90115-2
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The HIV/HCV/HBsAg Triplex consists in manually performed, visually interpreted, lateral flow, immunochromatographic rapid diagnostic test simultaneously detecting in 15min human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 and HIV-2 and hepatitis C virus (HCV)- specific antibodies (Ab) (IgG and IgM) and hepatitis B virus ...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.12.001
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The small surface antigen of hepatitis B virus (HBV) was produced in Drosophila melanogaster Schneider-2 (DS-2) cells transfected stably using an inducible Drosophila metallothionein promoter. Selected clonal DS-2 cell-lines expressed and secreted large quantities of HBsAg particles consisting exclusively of non-glyco...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-0934(99)00022-1
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An international collaborative study was performed to evaluate a set of PCR reference reagents for HIV diagnosis. Twenty-six laboratories from 9 countries analysed a proficiency panel of 10 coded DNA samples using the PCR reference reagents and protocols. For comparison, these coded samples were then assessed using a ...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(92)90018-9
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method for detecting the emergence of potential pandemic-causing influenza strains has been developed. The system first uses real-time RT-PCR to detect H5, the highly pathogenic avian influenza subtype most likely to cause a pandemic. Pyrosequencing is then employed to scan for codon changes encoding amino acids kno...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.09.013
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A quantitative real-time RT-PCR (Q-RT-PCR) was developed to detect and determine the amount of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) in organs of experimentally infected rainbow trout. Primers and TaqMan probes targeting the glycoprotein (G) and the nucleoprotein (N) genes of the virus were designed. The efficienc...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.10.005
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prion disorders occur when endogenous prion protein (PrP(C)) undergoes a conformational change from a predominantly α-helix-rich structure to an insoluble β-sheet-rich structure (PrP(Sc)). The resulting PrP(Sc) then in some way facilitates the progressive transformation of nearby PrP(C) to PrP(Sc). In time this result...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.06.016
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four commercial test kits for parvovirus B19 IgM were evaluated by testing 491 sera assembled into 7 panels. The serum panels were designed to assess sensitivity and specificity of the commercial assays and to reflect the various clinical settings in which acute B19 infection forms part of the differential diagnosis. ...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(95)00040-2
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop a rapid, cost-saving triple reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (triple RT-PCR) for subtyping H9N2 avian influenza viruses (AIVs). The three primer pairs for amplification of target sequences of nucleoprotein (NP), hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) genes, respec...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.01.026
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The capsid proteins of hepatitis A virus (HAV) were expressed as fusion proteins of beta-galactosidase in E. coli using the expression vector lambda gt11. Four fusion proteins were stably expressed and used to immunize rabbits to obtain mono-specific antisera. The antisera were unable to neutralize viral infectivity o...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(91)90052-2
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based strategy to detect episomal banana streak badnavirus (BSV) in banana and plantain plants that carry integrated BSV sequences was developed. Antisera used in immuno-capture polymerase chain reaction (IC-PCR) are capable of binding a large number of BSV serotypes. The primers used...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-0934(98)00158-x
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is in many cases the only available template for molecular and diagnostic studies of RNA viruses. A novel mycovirus with a five dsRNAs segmented-genome served as a model system for the amplification and cloning of dsRNA segments using several PCR-based methods. Sequences obtained by the cla...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.08.013
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid and reliable detection of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and -2 (HSV-2) is of clinical significance in immunocompromised patients and patients with infections of the central nervous system. This paper describes the detection of VZV and HSV using the commercially available Af...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.04.035
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphocyte proliferative responses were evaluated in mucosal (mesenteric lymph nodes) and systemic (spleen and blood) lymphoid tissues of conventional piglets inoculated with the virulent or attenuated isolates of porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus (PEDV) strain CV-777 and challenged 21 days later with the virulent isol...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-0934(02)00063-0
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, sequences from a putative member of the Flaviviridae, GB virus C (GBV-C), were isolated from the serum of patients with cryptogenic hepatitis. These sequences were 83-99% identical at the nucleotide level. Because of the divergence between these GBV-C isolates, it is likely that the PCR-based detection assay...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(95)01956-1
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new method for the separation of genomic sized herpesvirus DNA was developed. This method utilizes the improved separation of extremely high molecular weight DNA molecules by pulse-field electrophoresis. This method has allowed us to separate and purify herpesvirus DNA (greater than 100 kbp) free of cellular DNA, di...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(90)90099-2
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnostic system based on reverse transcription (RT)-PCR has been used widely for the detection of viral genomes of faecal-borne RNA viruses. However, faecal specimens often produce both false positive and false negative results. Therefore, there is a need for a diagnosis procedure that can control for 'false-res...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-0934(02)00016-2
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple immunoperoxidase assay (IPA), adapted for detection of serum IgM antibodies to cytomegalovirus (CMV) is described. The antigen consisted of CMV infected human embryonic fibroblasts or isolated nuclei. The sera were absorbed with aggregated gamma-globulins prior to testing. Rabbit anti-human IgM peroxidase con...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(85)90122-3
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Water is one major pathways by which the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) pathogen enters aquaculture facilities. This paper describes the production and use of a capacitive biosensor for the quantitative detection of as little as 1copy/μl of WSSV in shrimp pond water. A glutathione-S-transferase tag for white spot bi...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.01.010
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The availability of an infectious cDNA clone is a prerequisite for genetic studies on RNA viruses. However, despite important improvement in molecular biology techniques during the last decades, obtaining such clones often remains tedious, time-consuming and rather unpredictable. In the case of potyviruses, cDNA clone...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.03.035
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:TaqMan and SYBR Green quantitative PCR (qPCR) methods were developed as DNA-based approaches to reproducibly enumerate M13 and T7 phages from phage display selection experiments individually and simultaneously. The genome copies of M13 and T7 phages were quantified by TaqMan or SYBR Green qPCR referenced against M13 a...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.11.012
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The dot-immunobinding assay (DIBA) was adapted for detection of citrus tristeza virus (CTV) and compared with DAS-ELISA and DAS-indirect ELISA. DIBA was easy to perform and as sensitive as either ELISA procedure for CTV diagnosis. The entire test could be performed in 2-3 h using polyclonal antibodies, with minimal la...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-0934(91)90108-c
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Codon-optimization refers to the alteration of gene sequences, to make codon usage match the available tRNA pool within the cell/species of interest. Codon-optimization has emerged as a powerful tool to increase protein expression by genes from small RNA and DNA viruses, which commonly contain overlapping reading fram...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-0934(03)00173-3
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rabies is an infectious viral disease, characterized as a neglected zoonosis, responsible for nearly 60,000 deaths annually. The virus is transmitted mainly by dogs in Africa and Asia, and wildlife in Europe and the Americas, to all mammals' species, causing severe encephalitis almost always fatal after the onset of n...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2019.04.025
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nipah virus, a zoonotic paramyxovirus which emerged recently was chemically inactivated using binary ethylenimine (BEI). The inactivated virus was concentrated and purified by sucrose gradient centrifugation. The gradient fractions were examined by electron microscopy and Western immunoblot, and gradient fraction cont...
journal_title：Journal of virological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.09.005
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
