Plasma retinol-binding protein is unlikely to be a useful marker of insulin resistance.

abstract：:We have investigated predictive value of HbA1c for hospital mortality and length of stay (LOS) in patients with type 2 diabetes admitted because of sepsis. A prospective observational study was implemented in a university hospital, 286 patients with type 2 diabetes admitted with sepsis were included. Leukocyte count, ...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Gornik I,Gornik O,Gasparović V

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study was designed to compare the risk of long-term health outcomes, including microvascular, macrovascular complications and mortality, across 4 cohorts: triple-goal, dual-goal, single-goal, and no-goal achievers. METHODS:A retrospective cohort of 53,120 patients with T2DM were identified (97.51% male, 61.4...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Shi Q,Liu S,Krousel-Wood M,Shao H,Fonseca V,Shi L

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin's indispensible nature is recognised by its inclusion in the World Health Organization's Essential Medicines List. Despite this insulin is still not available on an uninterrupted basis in many parts of the developing world. The International Insulin Foundation has conducted in-country assessments and based on ...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Beran D,Yudkin JS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) has been shown to be inversely associated with C-reactive protein (CRP); however, the association between light intensity physical activity (LPA), and CRP is unknown. Our findings suggest that focusing on increasing MVPA, relative to LPA, may have a greater impact on infla...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Hawkins M,Belalcazar LM,Schelbert KB,Richardson C,Ballantyne CM,Kriska A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum paraoxonase (PON) is a high-density lipoprotein-bound enzyme that can prevent oxidation of low-density lipoprotein by hydrolyzing lipid peroxides and thus exert an anti-atherogenic effect. Recent studies have suggested that glutamine(Q isoform)/arginine(R isoform) polymorphism at position 192 of PON(1) gene is a...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Hu Y,Tian H,Liu R

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylglyoxal and other alpha-oxoaldehydes are formed from glycolytic intermediates and may be involved in the development of diabetic microangiopathy. Glyoxalase I and glyoxalase II metabolise methylglyoxal to D-lactic acid, via the intermediate S-D-lactoylglutathione. The activities of the glyoxalase enzymes and the...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Thornalley PJ,Hooper NI,Jennings PE,Florkowski CM,Jones AF,Lunec J,Barnett AH

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We aimed to describe the characteristics and care of participants with diabetes during Ramadan in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). METHODS:In this prospective, observational study, we analysed the number of fasted days, number of participants fasting, glycemic control, rate of hypoglycemic events, and lif...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Hassanein M,Al Awadi FF,El Hadidy KES,Ali SS,Echtay A,Djaballah K,Dessapt-Baradez C,Khazaal FAK,Abu-Hijleh MO,Al Shaikh A,Gharbi MEH,Shehadeh N,Bennakhi A,Al Arouj M

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 44-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus, cardiomyopathy, and a mitochondrial gene mutation, was reported. She was diagnosed as having diabetes at 33 years of age and was treated with insulin. However, she stopped treatment 6 months later and had no medical care until she developed diabetic ketoacidosis at 41 years ...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Kitaoka H,Kameoka K,Suzuki Y,Sasaki E,Majima M,Takada K,Katagiri H,Oka Y,Ohsawa N

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical measurement of skin auto-fluorescence (SAF), most likely emanating from accumulated advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), has been proposed for the noninvasive diagnosis of glucose intolerance in clinical settings. Here, we developed a novel imaging system with transmission geometry for SAF measurement and c...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Jeong B,Jung CH,Lee YH,Shin IH,Kim H,Bae SJ,Lee DS,Kang ES,Kang U,Kim JJ,Park JY

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the effect of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) on glycaemic control, hypoglycaemia and emotional distress in adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) during the first 12 months. METHODS:47 patients were started on CSII as per NICE guidelines. Anthropometric, clinical and biochemical parameters...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Oldham V,Mumford B,Lee D,Jones J,Das G

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate whether progressively higher fasting plasma glucose (FPG) is associated to thickening of the interventricular septum (IVS) among non-diabetic subjects with obesity. METHODOLOGY:We studied 227 consecutive non diabetic patients (155 women and 72 men, age range 18-72 years) with overweight or obesity (BM...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Zupo R,Castellana F,Sardone R,Scicchitano P,Lampignano L,Ciccone MM,Triggiani V,Guastamacchia E,Giannelli G,De Pergola G

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Early interventions in prediabetes can prevent or delay the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The aim of this review was to assess the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese patent medicine (TCPM) on the prevention of T2DM. METHODS:Seven electronic databases were searched to identify eligible trial...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Pang B,Lian FM,Zhao XY,Zhao XM,Jin,Lin YQ,Zheng YJ,Ni Q,Tong XL

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the involvement of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) and amyloid deposits in the pathophysiology of this disease, we studied the relationship between IAPP-derived amyloid deposition and the clinical features in type 2 diabetes mellitus. We examined pancreata obtained from 37 type 2 diabetic subjects and ...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Ohsawa H,Kanatsuka A,Mizuno Y,Tokuyama Y,Takada K,Mikata A,Makino H,Yoshida S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) increases mortality of patients with type 1 diabetes (Type 1 DM). We set out to find out whether the presence of CAN in asymptomatic, normotensive Type 1 DM affects endothelial function (marker of atherogenesis) and left ventricle function (marker of cardiomyopathy). METHO...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Lacigova S,Bartunek L,Cechurova D,Visek J,Gruberova J,Krcma M,Jankovec Z,Rusavy Z,Zourek M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of castration on diabetes-related renal growth and IGF-I regulation were studied. In the rat, prepubertal castration is associated with a normal or increased surge in plasma insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) at the time of 'puberty'. In order to determine the role of sex steroids in the development of d...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Bach LA,Cox AJ,Jerums G

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine if HLA-DP loci independently contribute to classic type 1 diabetes (T1D) of all ages, childhood-onset T1D and latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) among Chinese Han population. METHODS:A total of 518 patients with classic T1D (Among them 180 participants manifested T1D between 1-14 years), 519...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Xia Y,Li X,Huang G,Lin J,Luo S,Xie Z,Zhou Z

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Accelerated atherosclerosis is the major cause of mortality in diabetic patients and increased oxidative stress probably plays an important role in its development. The aim of our study was to evaluate the relationship between thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) as an oxidative stress parameter and carotid art...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Zhao Y,Li X,Tang S

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the period from 1 June 1984 to 1 June 1991, 988 pregnant diabetic patients were treated by a team of physicians and obstetricians in Benghazi Diabetic Clinic. Twelve patients were insulin-dependent (type 1) and 976 patients were non-insulin-dependent (type 2). Ninety patients were diagnosed for the first time d...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Kadiki OA,Reddy MR,Sahli MA,Shawar H,Rao S

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We investigated the relationship of urinary albumin excretion (UAE) to metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes in Asian. METHODS:A total of 446 subjects (187 without diabetes and 259 with type 2 diabetes) were enrolled in this study. The components of metabolic syndrome, high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Lee IT,Huang CN,Lee WJ,Lee HS,Sheu WH

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine the safety and effectiveness of biphasic insulin aspart 30 (BIAsp 30) in Algerian patients with type 2 diabetes initiating insulin or switching from prior insulin therapy. METHODS:Insulin-naive and insulin-experienced patients, including prior basal insulin users, starting BIAsp 30 were evaluated in t...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Lezzar A,Ayad F,Dahaoui A,Salah-Mansour A,Berrouiguet AY

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both elevated liver enzymes and a family history of diabetes mellitus (FHDM) are independent risk factors for type 2 diabetes. This study evaluates the epidemiological association between elevated liver enzymes and FHDM. Subjects included 3512 women workers without diabetes, hepatitis, a smoking habit, or a history of...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Inoue K,Matsumoto M,Miyoshi Y,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin administration causes various types of immune response to insulin. However, there have been no reports that insulin administration triggers pancreatic beta-cell destruction in diabetic patients. We evaluated three patients who had suffered from type 2 diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance for 5-30 years. Afte...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Nakamura M,Nishida W,Yamada Y,Chujo D,Watanabe Y,Imagawa A,Hanafusa T,Kawasaki E,Onuma H,Osawa H,Makino H

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) patients among the children have been increasing rapidly in the recent years in Saudi Arabia, as a result there is a need for extensive research in this area. Various suggestions were kept forward including m-health technologies, telemedicine etc. However, very little research...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Alotaibi M,Alibrahim L,Alharbi N

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the objective to determine the frequency of microalbuminuria, macroalbuminuria and the associated clinic and metabolic features among insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) Brazilian patients attending at a general University Hospital, a total of 50 outpatients, aged 21.9 +/- 7 years with IDDM duration of 6.8...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Gomes MB,Lucchetti MR,Gazzola H,Dimetz T,Gonçalves MF,Neves R,Matos H

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The use of metformin has been associated with diffusely increased colonic (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG) uptake. Interestingly, metformin use is associated with moderate weight loss. It could be hypothesized that increased colonic glucose disposal is related to this weight loss. It is unknown whether other fa...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Bahler L,Stroek K,Hoekstra JB,Verberne HJ,Holleman F

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this systematic review was to assess available scientific data on the efficacy and safety of medicinal food plants for the treatment of impaired glucose tolerance. METHODS:We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with a minimum follow-up period of 6weeks. The diagnosis was determined...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Demmers A,Korthout H,van Etten-Jamaludin FS,Kortekaas F,Maaskant JM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes (T2D), being a complex, multi factorial metabolic disorder, its chronic complications development remains puzzled. In this case report, we describe four novel mutations in Cyt b, ATPase 8, ND1 and ND5 genes' synergistic activity as plausible factors for the secondary complications of a patient with chr...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Elango S,Venugopal S,Thangaraj K,Viswanadha VP

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Reusing insulin pen needles could help to reduce the increasing economic burden of diabetes. We tested the hypothesis that reusing insulin pen needles leads to needle tip deformity and increased pain. METHODS:Three blinded reviewers assessed 123 electron microscope pictures analyzing needle tip deformity of insul...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Puder JJ,Atar M,Muller B,Pavan M,Keller U

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prevalence of treatment resistant hypertension (RH) depends on methods used for blood pressure (BP) measurements, goals of BP, and therapeutic efforts in terms of medication and adherence. We focused on diabetic subjects and explored the prevalence of RH in primary care practice. METHODS:In 1737 subjects...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Yokoyama H,Araki S,Watanabe S,Honjo J,Okizaki S,Yamada D,Shudo R,Shimizu H,Sone H,Haneda M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used Oman's 1991 National Diabetes Survey data (n=4881) to develop a simple diabetes risk score for identification of individuals at high risk of having diabetes mellitus. The logistic regression model used included age, waist circumference, body mass index, family history of diabetes and hypertension status at the...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Al-Lawati JA,Tuomilehto J

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00