当前位置： SCI文献检索 > DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE期刊下所有文献 > The characteristics and pattern of care for the type 2 diabetes mellitus population in the MENA region during Ramadan: An international prospective study (DAR-MENA T2DM).

The characteristics and pattern of care for the type 2 diabetes mellitus population in the MENA region during Ramadan: An international prospective study (DAR-MENA T2DM).

Abstract：

AIMS:We aimed to describe the characteristics and care of participants with diabetes during Ramadan in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). METHODS:In this prospective, observational study, we analysed the number of fasted days, number of participants fasting, glycemic control, rate of hypoglycemic events, and lifestyle patterns for participants with T2DM during Ramadan 2016. RESULTS:The population included 1749 participants with T2DM. The mean (SD) duration of fasting was 27.7 (5.0) days, and 57.3% of participants fasted for the full duration of Ramadan. Following Ramadan, a significant improvement in HbA1c, FPG, and PPG was observed (p < 0.0001). Confirmed hypoglycemia increased significantly from before to during Ramadan (incidence: 4.9% vs. 10.4%, p < 0.001; adverse events: 0.11 vs. 0.22 events/month/participant, p < 0.001) and was dependent on the treatment regimen. Severe hypoglycemia incidence was 0.2% before versus 0.9% during Ramadan (p = 0.031), whereas adverse events remained comparable (0.01 events/month/participant; p = 0.154). Most participants (97.4%) reported lifestyle changes during Ramadan. CONCLUSIONS:This prospective study is the first to describe the characteristics and care of participants with T2DM during Ramadan in MENA, and can be utilized in the development of evidence-based care to ensure the safety of participants who fast.

journal_name

Diabetes Res Clin Pract

journal_title

Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors

Hassanein M,Al Awadi FF,El Hadidy KES,Ali SS,Echtay A,Djaballah K,Dessapt-Baradez C,Khazaal FAK,Abu-Hijleh MO,Al Shaikh A,Gharbi MEH,Shehadeh N,Bennakhi A,Al Arouj M

doi

10.1016/j.diabres.2019.02.020

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-05-01 00:00:00

pages

275-284

eissn

0168-8227

issn

1872-8227

pii

S0168-8227(18)31661-9

journal_volume

151

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究

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