Genomic and proteomic analysis of the effects of cannabinoids on normal human astrocytes.

Abstract:

:Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta(9)-THC), the main psychoactive component of marijuana, is known to dysregulate various immune responses. Cannabinoid (CB)-1 and -2 receptors are expressed mainly on cells of the central nervous system (CNS) and the immune system. The CNS is the primary target of cannabinoids and astrocytes are known to play a role in various immune responses. Thus we undertook this investigation to determine the global molecular effects of cannabinoids on normal human astrocytes (NHA) using genomic and proteomic analyses. NHA were treated with Delta(9)-THC and assayed using gene microarrays and two-dimensional (2D) difference gel electrophoresis (DIGE) coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) to elucidate their genomic and proteomic profiles respectively. Our results show that the expression of more than 20 translated protein gene products from NHA was differentially dysregulated by treatment with Delta(9)-THC compared to untreated, control NHA.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Bindukumar B,Mahajan SD,Reynolds JL,Hu Z,Sykes DE,Aalinkeel R,Schwartz SA

doi

10.1016/j.brainres.2007.10.062

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-29 00:00:00

pages

1-11

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006-8993(07)02582-6

journal_volume

1191

pub_type

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