GPR35 is a functional receptor in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons.

Abstract:

:GPR35, previously an orphan G-protein coupled receptor, is a receptor for kynurenic acid. Here we examine the distribution of GPR35 in the rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and the effects of its selective activation. GPR35 was expressed predominantly by small- to medium-diameter neurons of the DRG. Many of these same neurons also expressed the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 channel, a nociceptive neuronal marker. The GPR35 agonists kynurenic acid and zaprinast inhibited forskolin-stimulated cAMP production by cultured rat DRG neurons. Inhibition required G(i/o) proteins as the effect was completely abolished by pretreatment with pertussis toxin. This is the first study to report the expression and function of GPR35 in rat nociceptive DRG neurons. We propose that GPR35 modulates nociception and that continued study of this receptor will provide additional insight into the role of kynurenic acid in pain perception.

authors

Ohshiro H,Tonai-Kachi H,Ichikawa K

doi

10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.10.197

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-11 00:00:00

pages

344-8

issue

2

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(07)02372-8

journal_volume

365

pub_type

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