Overcoming chemoresistance of non-small cell lung carcinoma through restoration of an AIF-dependent apoptotic pathway.

abstract：:Adhesion to the extracellular matrix (ECM) is critical for epithelial tissue homeostasis and function. ECM detachment induces metabolic stress and programmed cell death via anoikis. ECM-detached mammary epithelial cells are able to rapidly activate autophagy allowing for survival and an opportunity for re-attachment. ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Avivar-Valderas A,Bobrovnikova-Marjon E,Alan Diehl J,Bardeesy N,Debnath J,Aguirre-Ghiso JA

更新日期：2013-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Observations that genome-wide DNA hypomethylation induces genome instability and tumors in animals caution against the indiscriminate use of demethylating agents, such as 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-Aza-dC). Using primary mouse embryonic fibroblasts harboring a lacZ mutational reporter construct that allows the quantifi...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Maslov AY,Lee M,Gundry M,Gravina S,Strogonova N,Tazearslan C,Bendebury A,Suh Y,Vijg J

更新日期：2012-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell cycle checkpoints ensure genome integrity and are frequently compromised in human cancers. A therapeutic strategy being explored takes advantage of checkpoint defects in p53-deficient tumors in order to sensitize them to DNA-damaging agents by eliminating Chk1-mediated checkpoint responses. Using mouse models, we...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Origanti S,Cai SR,Munir AZ,White LS,Piwnica-Worms H

更新日期：2013-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication origins are 'licensed' for a single initiation event by loading Mcm2-7 complexes during late mitosis and G1. Licensing is blocked at other cell cycle stages by the activity of cyclin-dependent kinases and a small protein called geminin. Here, we describe the effects of over-expressing a non-degradable form...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Shreeram S,Sparks A,Lane DP,Blow JJ

更新日期：2002-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:ErbB4, a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor family, plays a role in normal breast and breast cancer development by regulating mammary epithelial cell proliferation, survival and differentiation. In this study, we show that WWP1, a C2-WW-HECT type E3 ubiquitin ligase, binds, ubiquitinates and destructs ErbB...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Li Y,Zhou Z,Alimandi M,Chen C

更新日期：2009-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein encoded by the MAX gene is a member of the class of basic region-helix-loop-helix-zipper proteins and has been demonstrated to associate with N-, L-, and c-Myc proteins both in vitro and in vivo. Heterodimers formed between c-Myc and Max proteins have been shown to possess sequence-specific DNA-binding act...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Gilladoga AD,Edelhoff S,Blackwood EM,Eisenman RN,Disteche CM

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human DF3/MUC1 mucin-like glycoprotein is aberrantly overexpressed by most carcinomas of the breast and other epithelia. The contribution of MUC1 overexpression to the malignant phenotype is, however, not known. In the present studies, we have stably expressed MUC1 in rat 3Y1 fibroblasts. MUC1-positive cells were ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Li Y,Liu D,Chen D,Kharbanda S,Kufe D

更新日期：2003-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The human papovaviruses BK virus (BKV) and JC virus (JCV) both encode a large-tumor (T) antigen which are highly homologous to each other as well as to simian virus 40 (SV40) large-T antigen. This high conservation of amino acid sequence has resulted in overlapping antigenicity such that immunological differentiation ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Marshall J,Smith AE,Cheng SH

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The myc proto-oncogenes are transcription factors that directly regulate the expression of other genes, by binding to the specific DNA sequence, CACGTG. Among the target genes for c-Myc regulation are ECA39, p53, ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), alpha-prothymosin and Cdc25A. In this study we examined the involvement of ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ben-Yosef T,Yanuka O,Halle D,Benvenisty N

更新日期：1998-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Frequent allelic losses of chromosome 3p in lung cancer have been reported in a number of studies, and we previously demonstrated that 3p21.3 is one of the common regions of deletion in lung cancers and renal cell carcinomas. To further define a region containing the putative tumor suppressor gene, we performed Southe...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yamakawa K,Takahashi T,Horio Y,Murata Y,Takahashi E,Hibi K,Yokoyama S,Ueda R,Takahashi T,Nakamura Y

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the effects of the truncated trkB receptor isoform T1 (trkB.T1) by transient transfection into mouse N2a neuroblastoma cells. We observed that expression of trkB.T1 leads to a striking change in cell morphology characterized by outgrowth of filopodia and processes. A similar morphological response...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Haapasalo A,Saarelainen T,Moshnyakov M,Arumäe U,Kiema TR,Saarma M,Wong G,Castrén E

更新日期：1999-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessment of the genetic instability of a microsatellite has indicated a new mechanism in human carcinogenesis. Examination was made to determine whether microsatellite instability is associated with the onset of prostate cancer. Twenty-nine DNA samples from 24 primary prostate cancer, two metastatic lymph-node and t...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Uchida T,Wada C,Wang C,Ishida H,Egawa S,Yokoyama E,Ohtani H,Koshiba K

更新日期：1995-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:SHP-2 protein tyrosine phosphatase plays an important role in activation of the RAS-dependent signaling. Gain-of-function mutations in the PTPN11 gene, which encodes SHP-2, have been found in the leukemia-prone developmental disorder Noonan syndrome as well as sporadic childhood leukemias, indicating that SHP-2 is a b...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Miyamoto D,Miyamoto M,Takahashi A,Yomogita Y,Higashi H,Kondo S,Hatakeyama M

更新日期：2008-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Initiation of DNA replication requires the function of MCM gene products, which participate in ensuring that DNA replication occurs only once in the cell cycle. Expression of all mammalian genes of the MCM family is induced by growth stimulation, unlike yeast, and the mRNA levels peak at G1/S boundary. In this study, ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ohtani K,Iwanaga R,Nakamura M,Ikeda M,Yabuta N,Tsuruga H,Nojima H

更新日期：1999-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the tumorigenic potential of mutant p53 when selectively expressed in lung tissue, a transgenic mouse model was developed in which a mutant form of p53 (p53-273H) was placed under the transcriptional control of the lung-specific human surfactant protein C (SP-C) promoter. Two founder mice were identifie...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Duan W,Ding H,Subler MA,Zhu WG,Zhang H,Stoner GD,Windle JJ,Otterson GA,Villalona-Calero MA

更新日期：2002-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:c-Myc overexpression has been associated with several types of human cancers. To study the role of c-myc in epidermal differentiation and carcinogenesis, a transgenic mouse model was created to overexpress c-Myc in the epidermis. Human c-myc 2 cDNA was subcloned into a 6.5 kb mouse loricrin expression vector, ML.myc2....

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Waikel RL,Wang XJ,Roop DR

更新日期：1999-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma-associated antigen A1 (MAGEA1) is member of the MAGE gene family that is expressed in male germ line cells and placenta under normal physiological conditions. Although MAGEA1's expression levels have been evaluated as one of the cancer testis (CT) antigens for immunotherapy in melanoma and several other cance...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhao J,Wang Y,Mu C,Xu Y,Sang J

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The most frequent genetic alterations described in neuroblastoma (NB) are amplification of MYCN oncogene and deletion of chromosome 1p, although somatic deletions have been demonstrated at other chromosomal intervals. Since loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at distal 4p has been observed in about 20-29% of neuroblastomas, ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Perri P,Longo L,Cusano R,McConville CM,Rees SA,Devoto M,Conte M,Ferrara GB,Seri M,Romeo G,Tonini GP

更新日期：2002-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to examine the role of p53 expression on the sensitivity of cells to radiation-induced reproductive failure, we examined the radiosensitivity of a human diploid fibroblast cell strain (AG1521) before and after transfection with the E6 or E6/E7 genes of human papillomavirus 16 (HPV16)3. HPV E6 binds to p53, pr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tsang NM,Nagasawa H,Li C,Little JB

更新日期：1995-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two alternatively spliced mouse lymphocyte and brain ltk cDNAs predict small transmembrane tyrosine kinases that use CUG translational start codons and that differ upstream of their transmembrane segment. A recently isolated human neuroblastoma ltk cDNA, in contrast, includes a regular AUG start codon and predicts a m...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Snijders AJ,Haase VH,Bernards A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ufo/Axl belongs to a new family of receptor tyrosine kinases with an extracellular structure similar to that of neural cell adhesion molecules. In order to elucidate intracellular signaling, the cytoplasmic moiety of Ufo/Axl was used to screen an expression library according to the CORT (cloning of receptor targets) m...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Braunger J,Schleithoff L,Schulz AS,Kessler H,Lammers R,Ullrich A,Bartram CR,Janssen JW

更新日期：1997-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Many reports have shown a link between mismatch repair (MMR) deficiency and loss of normal cell cycle control, particularly loss of G2 arrest. However almost all of these studies utilized transformed cell lines, and thus the involvement of other genes in this phenotype cannot be excluded. We have examined the effects ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Strathdee G,Sansom OJ,Sim A,Clarke AR,Brown R

更新日期：2001-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:p53 plays a central role in the induction of apoptosis of spermatogonia in response to ionizing radiation. In p53(-/-) testes, however, spermatogonial apoptosis still can be induced by ionizing radiation, so p53 independent apoptotic pathways must exist in spermatogonia. Here we show that the p53 homologues p63 and p7...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hamer G,Gademan IS,Kal HB,de Rooij DG

更新日期：2001-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States. Exploring the mechanism of HCC and identifying ideal targets is critical. In the present study, we demonstrated metabolism dysfunction might be a key diver for the development of HCC. The mitochondrial amidoxime...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wu D,Wang Y,Yang G,Zhang S,Liu Y,Zhou S,Guo H,Liang S,Cui Y,Zhang B,Ma K,Zhang C,Liu Y,Sun L,Wang J,Liu L

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrinsic and acquired resistance to anti-EGFR antibody therapy, frequently mediated by a mutant or amplified KRAS oncogene, is a significant challenge in the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the mechanism of KRAS-mediated therapeutic resistance is not well understood. In this study, we demonstrate that ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Knickelbein K,Tong J,Chen D,Wang YJ,Misale S,Bardelli A,Yu J,Zhang L

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian target of rapamycin complex (mTORC) regulates a variety of cellular responses including proliferation, growth, differentiation and cell migration. In this study, we show that mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORC2) regulates invasive cancer cell migration through selective activation of Akt1. Insuli...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kim EK,Yun SJ,Ha JM,Kim YW,Jin IH,Yun J,Shin HK,Song SH,Kim JH,Lee JS,Kim CD,Bae SS

更新日期：2011-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by a block in myeloid cell differentiation. As a result of a chromosomal translocation in these patients, the promyelocytic leukemia protein PML is disrupted as are the nuclear bodies it forms. Disruption of PML and PML nuclear bodies in APL is linked to a loss of gr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Topcu Z,Mack DL,Hromas RA,Borden KL

更新日期：1999-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenovirus contains two nuclear oncogenes, the EIA and EIB genes, which cooperatively can transform cells through mechanisms that are not understood. The transcriptional activities of the E1A gene (transactivation and repression) are well studied. Using transient expression assays, we show here that the 19,000-Da E1B ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Herrmann CH,Dery CV,Mathews MB

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 tumour suppressor is involved in several crucial cellular functions including cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. p53 stabilization occurs under hypoxic and DNA damage conditions. However, only in the latter scenario is stabilized p53 capable of inducing the expression of its pro-apoptotic targets. Here we presen...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Xenaki G,Ontikatze T,Rajendran R,Stratford IJ,Dive C,Krstic-Demonacos M,Demonacos C

更新日期：2008-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The REL gene is amplified in many human B-cell lymphomas and we have previously shown that expression of REL from a retroviral vector can malignantly transform chicken spleen cells in vitro. To identify REL protein functions necessary for malignant transformation, we have performed deletion analysis on REL sequences e...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Starczynowski DT,Reynolds JG,Gilmore TD

更新日期：2003-10-09 00:00:00