Abstract:
:In the present review, we give a short introduction into the history, philosophy and traditional diagnosis and therapy of Kampo, which has its origins in traditional Chinese medicine. The main focus is on pharmacogenomics of natural products derived from Kampo medicinal plants, with special emphasis on cancer treatment. One of these natural products with profound cytotoxicity against tumor cell lines is shikonin from the medicinal plant Lithospermum erythrorhizon. This compound has been selected to demonstrate how molecular determinants of response of tumor cells to Kampo-derived natural products can be investigated by microarray-based approaches. Synthetic or semi-synthetic derivatives of natural products from Kampo medicine may lead to novel drugs with improved features for cancer treatment. Kampo-derived natural products represent a valuable reservoir for individual tumour treatment strategies in the future.
journal_name
Cancer Genomics Proteomicsjournal_title
Cancer genomics & proteomicsauthors
Efferth T,Miyachi H,Bartsch Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-03-01 00:00:00pages
81-91issue
2eissn
1109-6535issn
1790-6245journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The expression profiles of the erythropoietin producing hepatocellular carcinoma (Eph) receptor family of tyrosine kinases have been previously shown to provide molecular signatures of normal breast cells, breast tumor cells and invasive breast carcinoma cells. In particular, the expression of EphB6 receptor is lost i...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic cancer, has a very high mortality rate and requires novel molecular targets for diagnosis and therapy. Genetic association studies over databases offer an attractive starting point for gene discovery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Phenome Genome In...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Pseudomyogenic hemangioendothelioma is a rare endothelial tumor. Previous genetic investigations have shown that the tumors carry either a SERPINE1-FOSB or an ACTB-FOSB fusion gene. The aim of the study was to identify FOSB fusions linked with pseudomyogenic hemangioendothelioma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:R...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20134
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:miRNAs play important roles in multiple biological processes, and deregulation has been linked to several human diseases, including cancer. Studying changes in miRNA expression in cancer development is commonly performed in vitro in human cancer cell lines using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR),...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paclitaxel and docetaxel affect microtubule polymerization, yet surprising differences in tumor sensitivity to the taxanes have been observed. Docetaxel was superior to paclitaxel in inhibiting in vivo growth of human lung and prostate but not breast cancer models. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We compared drug cyt...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fusion genes driving tumourigenesis have drawn the attention of researchers and oncologists. Despite the importance of such molecular alterations, there are no comprehensive reproducible methods for detecting fusion genes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nineteen paediatric brain tumours of five types, namely pilocyt...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20093
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastasis-associated protein 1 (MTA1) plays an important role in tumourigenesis and progression of certain cancer types. In the current study, we analyzed the relationship between MTA1 expression and disease progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:CRC tissues (n=93) and adjacent norma...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The progression of colorectal cancer (CRC) mainly stems from the occurrence of somatic mutation. However, there is little information that can be used to comprehensively analyse the importance of germline variants in CRC patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The candidate germline variants between tumor relapse an...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20189
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported that functional loss of p53 altered the responses of human HCT116 colon cancer cells to apoptosis triggers. To examine the molecular basis underlying the differential responses to drug treatment in the cancer cells, we performed a proteomic analysis in order to compare the protein expressions betw...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Mounting evidence has shown that miRNAs play a critical role in the regulation of hematopoiesis of cell proliferation and apoptosis as well as in tumorigenesis. The miR146a rs2910164 polymorphism, which is closely responsive for its expression, has been reported to associate with the risk of several soli...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20178
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of MSI in a large series of human hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) with various etiologies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The MSI status was determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using 5 mononucleotide and 13 CAn dinucleotide repeats. RESULTS:None of the...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20043
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDLPS) is recalcitrant type of sarcoma. DDLPS has a low survival rate with high recurrence and metastasis. In the present study, we evaluated the efficacy of several drugs against doxorubicin-resistant DDLPS in a patient-derived orthotopic xenograft (PDOX) model for precisio...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20194
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical observations indicate that tumour cells can acquire tolerance when an anticancer drug is administered repeatedly. In the present study, the gene expression in cisplatin-resistant cells was analysed to identify early changes in gene expression in the course of cisplatin exposure. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The chromosome translocation t(14;21)(q11;q22) was reported in four pediatric T-cell lymphoblastic leukemias and was shown to activate the OLIG2 gene. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A pediatric T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma was investigated using G-banding chromosome analysis, fluorescence in situ hybridization ...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20166
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of individualized cancer chemotherapy emerged three decades ago from the observation that a small fraction of cells in primary tumors can form colonies in soft agar similar to stem cells of the hematopoietic system. In a series of retrospective and prospective clinical studies, clonogenic tumor growth and ...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the statistical probability of therapeutic success is known for larger groups of cancer patients, the clinical response to chemotherapy of the individual patient remains uncertain. It would be of great value to know whether or not an individual tumor responds to the proposed therapy. The concept of sensitivit...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular signal transduction pathways and gene expression are tightly regulated to accommodate changes in response to physiological environments. In the current study, molecules were identified that are activated as a result of intracellular signaling and immediately expressed as mRNA in MCF-7 breast cancer cells shor...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:In breast cancer, initiation of carcinogenesis leads to epigenetic dysregulation, which can lead for example to the loss of the heterochromatin skeleton SUV39H1/H3K9me3/HP1 or the supposed secondary skeleton TIP60/P400/H4K12ac/BRD (2/4), which allows the maintenance of chromatin integrity and plasticity....
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20223
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This pilot study assessed the association of BIM deletion polymorphism and BIM RNA isoform in patients with EGFR-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study included 33 patients with EGFR-positive NSCLC treated with gefitinib. BIM deletion polymorphism and BIM RNA isoform (EL/L/S/γ)...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20010
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cowden syndrome (CS) is a rare autosomal-dominant inherited disorder characterized by multiple hamartomas. While the hamartomas are benign, patients with CS have increased risk of osteosarcoma and of breast, thyroid, endometrial, soft-tissue and colonic neoplasms. Germline mutations of phosphatase and tensin...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20069
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumorigenesis of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most aggressive primary intracranial neoplasm, is associated with aberrant PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling. Inhibitors of mTOR, such as rapamycin (RAPA) or its analogs, have provided limited benefit. Here, we aim to decipher the signaling pathways involved in RAPA resistance...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genetic differences between pulmonary typical carcinoids (TCs) and atypical carcinoids (ATCs) still remain controversial and no genetic marker is available for the evaluation of the malignant potential in pulmonary carcinoids. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five TCs and 3 ATCs were analyzed concurrently by comparati...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Backgound/Aim: Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is an aggressive and fatal pleural cancer. The cell secretome offers information allowing insight into the pathogenesis of MM while offering the possibility to identify potential therapeutic targets and biomarkers. In the present study the secretome protein profile of MM cell...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20023
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer metastasis is associated with the motility and invasiveness of breast cancer cells. In a previous study we reported the motility enhancement effect of keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) on breast cancer cells. This study established and characterized the influence of KGF on breast cancer cell mot...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inositol hexakisphosphate (IP6), a naturally occurring polyphosphorylated carbohydrate, has been reported to have significant in vivo and in vitro anticancer activity against numerous tumors. However, the molecular mechanism of the anticancer effect of IP6 has not been fully elucidated. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The small heterodimer partner (SHP) is a key regulator of genes involved in cholesterol-bile acid homeostasis and functions as a specific transcription repressor. Differential protein expression in the liver of transgenic mice expressing the human SHP gene was compared with wild-type animals. Liver protein extracts we...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Pul-down assay is a popular in vitro method for identification of physical interactors of selected proteins. Here, for the first time, we compared three conventional variants of pull-down assay with the streptavidin-modified surface plasmon resonance (SPR) chips for the detection of PDZ and LIM domain pr...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20098
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Deregulated activation of signaling through the RAS/RAF/mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK) and signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) pathways is involved in numerous hematological malignancies, making it an attractive therapeutic tar...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/cgp.20208
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although several microscopic techniques are available for separation of small groups of cells from surrounding tissue, the high energy concentrated into a small area, the easy control of beam position and the lack of direct contact with the material to be dissected make lasers the best option for a large scale microdi...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is overexpressed in prostate cancer. Estrogen plays a central role in the development of prostate cancer. hTERT activity has been shown to be increased after estrogen treatment. Although significant efforts have been made to understand the role of estrogen, the telomerase...
journal_title:Cancer genomics & proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00