Low Levels of Microsatellite Instability at Simple Repeated Sequences Commonly Occur in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of MSI in a large series of human hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) with various etiologies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The MSI status was determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using 5 mononucleotide and 13 CAn dinucleotide repeats. RESULTS:None of the 122 HCC samples displayed an MSI-High phenotype, as defined by the presence of alterations at more than 30% of the microsatellite markers analyzed. Yet, limited microsatellite instability consisting in the insertion or deletion of a few repeat motifs was detected in 32 tumor samples (26.2%), regardless of the etiology of the underlying liver disease. MSI tended to be higher in patients with cirrhosis (p=0.051), possibly reflecting an impact of the inflammatory context in this process. CONCLUSION:Based on a large series of HCC with various etiologies, our study allowed us to definitely conclude that MSI is not a hallmark of HCC.

authors

Goumard C,Desbois-Mouthon C,Wendum D,Calmel C,Merabtene F,Scatton O,Praz F

doi

10.21873/cgp.20043

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-01 00:00:00

pages

329-339

issue

5

eissn

1109-6535

issn

1790-6245

pii

14/5/329

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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