Abstract:
:Selective expression of a therapeutic gene in tumors contributes to the efficacy and the safety of cancer therapy. Regulatory regions of genes that are preferentially expressed in tumors have been examined. The regions of the survivin gene exhibited the greatest activity in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Deletion of the survivin regulatory region from the 5'-side demonstrated that the 0.5 kb and the 1.4 kb fragments possessed a strong promoter activity with relative tumor specificity. Human tumors transfected with the herpes simplex virus-thymidine kinase gene, that was powered by the survivin region, became susceptible to a prodrug, ganciclovir. Although survivin gene expression was up-regulated in the G2/M-phase of the cell cycle, taxol or vincristine treatment, which induce cell cycle arrest at the M-phase, did not enhance the transcriptional activity of the survivin promoter. These data collectively suggest that the survivin regulatory region induces the expression of an exogenous gene in tumors, but the transcriptional activity is not directly linked with M-phase induction.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Kawamura K,Yu L,Tomizawa M,Shimozato O,Ma G,Li Q,Sato A,Yang Y,Suzuki T,Abdel-Aziz NM,Tagawa Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
89-93issue
1Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors are important in the treatment of metastatic renal cell cancer (mRCC). The aim of the study was to evaluate the costs and effects of sunitinib in mRCC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 81 mRCC patients who received first-line sunitinib therapy between 2010 and 2014 were recruit...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13749
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are closely associated with a number of cellular processes, including cell development, differentiation, proliferation, carcinogenesis, and apoptosis. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying the tumor suppressor activity of miRNA-203 (miR-203) ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12618
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microparticles are known to be increased in various malignancies. In this prospective study, microparticle levels were evaluated in patients with benign and malignant ovarian lesions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Microparticles from platelets/megakaryocytes, activated platelets and endothelial cells, tissue factor ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amitriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant, was able to reverse the multidrug resistance efflux pump of human colon cancer subline SW 620 and multidrug resistant (mdr) mouse lymphoma cells by decreasing rhodamine 123 efflux. The inhibitory effect of amitriptyline on the efflux pump was dose dependent. An investigation ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Patients with obstructive jaundice due to cancer of the pancreatic head often undergo preoperative endoscopic biliary drainage (EBD). The aim of the study was to evaluate the long-term impact of preoperative EBD following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. PATIENTS AND ME...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the predictive value of HIF-1α and VEGF-C in primary neuroendocrine breast cancers (NEBC) and their correlation with other clinico-pathological characteristics of NEBC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HIF-1α and VEGF-C were determined immunohistochemically in tissue samples from 31 cases of NEBC. RESULTS:The H...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to evaluate the possible effects of a paclitaxel containing chemotherapy on different neuropsychological parameters in women with ovarian cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight women with histologically documented epithelial ovarian carcinoma and treated with a combinatio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taking into account the possible regulatory influences of the beta-adrenergic system on lymphocyte proliferation as well as the proposed role of cyclic 3'-5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in the modulation of multidrug resistance (MDR) in tumour cells, we have tried to assess the status of the interactions between th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Around 1970 it was assumed that tumour cells are due to a single specific oncogenic mutation. This implied that daily many thousands of tumour cells would arise de novo and that most of these tumour cells were killed by immune surveillance or natural resistance mechanisms. Recent findings on immune surveillance and na...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initial events in the metastatic spread of tumours involve loss of cell-cell adhesion within the primary tumour mass. The integrity and morphology of epithelial tumour cell colonies is maintained primarily by cell-cell adhesions mediated by E-cadherin and its associated intracellular catenin molecules. Hepatocyte grow...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A 51-year-old woman experienced refractory chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in spite of extensive antiemetic therapy, including 5-HT3 antagonists, corticosteroids, dopamine antagonists and antihistamines. CASE REPORT:We administered the patient clonazepam. After taking clonazepam, the patient...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The safety and efficacy of second-line chemotherapy for treating patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and interstitial lung disease (ILD) have not been elucidated to date. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2005 and September 2013, we analyzed 23 patients with SCLC and ILD who received second-line ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Stage-specific embryonic antigen-4 (SSEA-4) expression is associated with malignant aggressiveness and is useful as a marker for identifying cancer stem cells. Our aim was to assess the relationship between hormonal therapy and SSEA-4 expression in prostate cancer (PC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:SSEA-4 expr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14569
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroethyl-nitrosourea is a potent chemotherapeutic agent for brain tumors. However, acquired resistance to this drug has become a serious problem for the treatment of patients. Previously, we established an animal model resistant to nitrosourea (Anticancer Res 19: 5313-5318, 1999). In this study, we evaluate the eff...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schwannomas are benign tumors that arise from neural sheath Schwann cells. Solitary benign schwannomas are generally located in the head and neck, often along the cranial nerves, and are a particularly rare neoplasm among tumors of the retroperitoneal space. A 67-year-old man undergoing a general health check was inci...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We conducted a phase II study of topotecan (Tp) with cisplatin (CDDP) in previously untreated Japanese patients with extensive-disease small cell lung cancer (ED-SCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In stage 1, a total of 30 patients were allocated to Tp 0.65 mg/m(2) with CDDP 60 mg/m(2) day 1 or Tp 1.00 mg/m(2) wit...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine patterns of clinical practice in locally advanced esophageal cancer among US radiation oncologists after publication of the CROSS trial. MATERIALS AND METHODS:US radiation oncologists were surveyed on 13 questions pertaining to the management of esophageal cancer. Respondents' demographics and their cli...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12996
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian clear cell carcinoma represents a distinct histopathological subtype of epithelial ovarian cancer, with poor outcomes, especially in cases diagnosed in advanced stages of disease. However, even in these cases, it seems that the most effective treatment remains debulking surgery to no residual disease. We prese...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12008
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved with tumour invasion and metastasis. Controversial data exists concerning the prognostic value of MMP-9 in breast carcinoma. We examined, here, whether the MMP-9 immunoreactive protein would correlate with--the prognosis in breast carcinoma treated with hormonal ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytogenetic and DNA flow cytometric analysis was carried out on four SV40T-transfected human buccal epithelial cells lines. One of these was immortalized and showed a nontumorigenic phenotype when tested in athymic nude mice. DNA flow cytometric ploidy values correlated well with cytogenetic ploidy values as calculate...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The belief that n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids are in general cytotoxic to tumor cells appears not to be accurate. Of four tumor cell lines exposed to 35 microM docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6 n-3), we found only one (A-427, lung carcinoma) to be sensitive, whereas three (A-172, A549 and SK-LU-1) in fact were stimula...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interleukin 32 (IL32) is an intracellular pluripotent cytokine produced by epithelial cells, monocytes, T-lymphocytes and natural killer cells and seems to be involved in the pathogenesis of cancer and inflammatory diseases. Our purpose was to assess the role of protein expression and genetic polymorphisms o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12225
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy (CT) in advanced and metastatic soft tissue sarcoma (STS) has a reported response rate of 17 to 30%, with a median survival of 30 months. Experimental and clinical studies have demonstrated some response with high-dose intravenous recombinant Interleukin-2 (r-IL2). We report a retrospective analysis of tw...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::CA 72-4 is a high molecular weight, pancarcinoma human tumor mucin which may play an important role in the identification (i.e., staging) and clinical management of patients with gastric carcinoma. In the present study of 242 patients with primary or recurrent gastric cancer, a higher percentage of these patients had ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperthermia is effective for the treatment of cancer when applied concomitantly with chemotherapy and irradiation. However, it is difficult to heat deep portions of the body including the esophagus. Cancer of the esophagus still poses considerable treatment problems, with a poor 5-year survival rate after surgery, an...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Since androgens affect urothelial bladder cancer (UBC), we examined whether 5α-reductases (5-AR) have genomic alterations in UBC and whether 5α-reductase inhibitors (5-ARI) affect UBC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cBioPortal was used to analyze genomic alternations of 5-ARs in UBC cancer genomic datasets. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12152
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of dietary phytosterols on the growth and metastasis of the human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line xenografted in SCID mice. Two groups of animals were fed AIN-93G diet supplemented with 0.2% cholic acid and 2% sterol (cholesterol or phytosterol mixtur...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Aim: The aim of the study was to assess possible correlation of fluorogeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake and iodine-related attenuation values derived from positron-emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) using single-source dual-energy CT scan (DE-CT) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Materi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12704
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic impact of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was examined using patients with a follow-up period more than 5 years. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two hundred and eighty four consecutive resected NSCLC patients were reviewed retrospectively. In this study, patien...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The poor prognosis of advanced gastric carcinoma requires new therapeutic approaches. Among these, the specific activation of resting lymphocytes by bispecific antibodies may be promising. Here we describe the generation and function of a bispecific monoclonal antibody (bi-mab) with specificity for CD3 and for the tum...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00