Abstract:
BACKGROUND:A 51-year-old woman experienced refractory chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in spite of extensive antiemetic therapy, including 5-HT3 antagonists, corticosteroids, dopamine antagonists and antihistamines. CASE REPORT:We administered the patient clonazepam. After taking clonazepam, the patient fully recovered from the nausea and vomiting and never experienced them again. CONCLUSION:Clonazepam may be useful in the control of CINV. We believe that clonazepam contributed to the favorable outcome by expressing an anxiolytic and an anticonvulsant effect on myoclonus. The efficacy of clonazepam in this indication of prevention of CINV warrants further investigation.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Koga M,Nakadozono M,Nukariya K,Nogi H,Kobayashi T,Nakayama Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-07-01 00:00:00pages
2433-6issue
4Ceissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vulvar cancer is a rare malignancy, representing approximately 5% of all female genital tract cancers and 1% of all malignancies in women. The incidence of vulvar carcinoma in situ (VIN III) has nearly doubled from 1.1 to 2.1 per 100,000 women-years between 1973 and 1987. It is more frequent among older women...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate whether there is a difference in selenium levels before and after radiotherapy (RT) and to study the effects of serum selenium levels on RT-related toxicity in patients undergoing RT for head and neck cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A population of 47 consecutive patients was enrolled in the study. RT ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs) can inhibit cell proliferation, induce cell cycle arrest and stimulate apoptosis of cancer cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effects of a novel HDACI, MS-275, on 4 endometrial cancer cell lines and normal human endometrial epithelial cells was investigated. Endometrial...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The knowledge of direct effects of β-glucans on tumor cells is limited. This study evaluated the impact of a soluble yeast-derived beta-(1-3),(1-6)-d-glucan, containing a fraction of aggregated sugar polymers, on viability, proliferation and expression of CD86 of the human B-cell lymphoma cell lines Daudi an...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Intraperitoneal chemotherapy with taxanes provides high locoregional drug concentrations. Regarding their synergy with hyperthermia, results have been inconclusive. In this in vitro study, the thermal enhancement of the effect of paclitaxel and docetaxel on ovarian cancer cells under conditions mimicking...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14700
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1980 to 1987, 243 evaluable patients with pT1, pT2 (less than 3 centimeters in diameter), N0, M0, invasive breast cancer were treated with "quadrantectomy" with axillary dissection followed by electron beam radiation therapy (QUART) at the St. Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza. Stage II patients received adjuvant chemoth...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::MOv18, a non-internalizing monoclonal antibody (MAb) with restricted tumor specificity, was conjugated to ricin toxin (RT). According to their ability to bind to galactose residues of Sepharose 6B, the immunoconjugates were fractionated into Bound and Unbound MOv18-RT. The two conjugates could be distinguished by SDS-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Valproic acid (VPA) has been considered as a possible treatment agent for malignant gliomas. In order to characterise the possibilities of VPA, we investigated the effects on cell migration and proliferation. Human cell lines T98G, A172, 85HG66 and 86HG39 were treated with VPA or left untreated, afterwards Boyden cham...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::L1210 cell lines selected for resistance to deoxyadenosine exhibit altered steady-state levels of the mRNA for the early response genes and p53. In the deoxyadenosine-resistant cell lines (Y8 and ED2), the levels of the mRNAs for p53 and c-jun were markedly decreased while the steady-state levels for mRNAs for c-myc, ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We examined whether the perioperative systemic inflammation score (SIS), which describes systemic inflammation and/or malnutrition, affected the tumor recurrence and survival in advanced gastric cancer patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study retrospectively analyzed 160 patients with stage II/III gastric cancer w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14095
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure of human promyelocytic leukemic HL-60 cells to millimolar concentration of sodium ascorbate induced apoptotic cell death. The extent of apoptosis induction was a positive function of temperature at the time of exposure. The incorporation of [1-14C] ascorbic acid into the cytosolic fraction of HL-60 cells was ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extracts from Viscum album L. (VAL), which are one of the most widely used alternative cancer therapies in Europe, have been recognised to induce apoptosis. A clinically relevant direct anti-tumour effect might be induced only by their intratumoural or intrapleural injection, and thus effectiveness is highly...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the cell membranes are one of the targets of drug treatment in cancer cells, their membrane composition and variations in this composition need to be analyzed. Gradient selected 2D-NMR inverse heteronuclear chemical shift correlations are have described, which offer optimum sensitivity combined with a high reliabil...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the antineoplastic compound, vinorelbine, on the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to the complex Evans blue/albumin were studied. Vinorelbine, at a dose range from 5 to 10 mg/kg, was infused (4 ml/kg over 2 min) into the left carotid artery of anesthetised male Sprague-Dawley rats. BBB disr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurotrophins are a family of growth factors that are vital to the proper development of the central nervous system. Their effects on cells are governed by the expression and activation of the tyrosine kinase receptors TrkA, TrkB and TrkC. TrkB has been immensely implicated in mediating neuronal migration, development...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11783
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The clinicopathological significance and prognostic value of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1 (IGFBP1) in gastric cancer have not been investigated to date. This study aimed to investigate the relationship of IGFBP1 expression with clinicopathological variables and prognosis. MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13411
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The osteoclast-specific active TRAP 5b isoform is detectable in serum and claimed to be a specific marker of bone resorption. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the usefulness of TRAP 5b as a serum marker of bone resorption in breast cancer patients with bone metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:TRAP...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Up-regulation of metallo-proteinase (MMP) proteins has been shown in various types of solid cancers and the genotype of MMP1 has been associated with the risk of solid cancers. The contribution of MMP1 genotype to lung cancer has been investigated in various countries, though, to our knowledge, not in Ta...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12215
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::B-1 F is a cell line established from estrogen-responsive murine Leydig cell tumor and maintained in vitro. We investigated the effects of steroid hormones on the growth of tumors produced by the inoculation of B-1 F cells into mice. When tumor tissues were transplanted into castrated male mice, injections of estradio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cases with deletion of part of the long arm of chromosome 5 (5q-) and a myeloid hemopoietic disorder show a marked female preponderance. We analysed the female preponderance of 328 published cases of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). MDS without clinical or cytogenetic progression shows ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regardless of current multimodal treatment strategies, the prognosis of patients harboring glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is still dismal. The introduction of concomitant radiochemotherapy and adjuvant cyclic temozolomide has significantly improved the overall survival, compared to postoperative radiotherapy-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether concentrations of the angiogenic growth factors hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) correlate with clinical and genetic markers in samples taken at diagnosis in children with neuroblastoma (NB). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Heparin plasma (P-) and serum (S-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the rates of appearance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the prognosis of alcoholic liver cirrhosis upon infection with hepatitis virus, we retrospectively studied 190 consecutive patients. The patients were divided into three groups based on whether they were exposed either to hepatitis B virus (HBV...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of treatment schedule on the antitumor activity of a new platinum derivative, glycolate-0,0'-diammineplatinum (II) (254S) compared with cis- diamminedichloroplatinum (II) (CDDP) was investigated using ascites L1210 leukemia and solid Lewis lung carcinoma. The drugs were given i.p. by three treatments: as a ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the results of chemosensitivity testing for gastric cancer using a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay in terms of the correlation of chemosensitivity and clinicopathological findings. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed 435 consecutive patients with gastric c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of canine lymphoma are presented, including histological examination and cytogenetic investigation. The first case showed a derivative chromosome 13, the second case showed a clonal trisomy 8 and the third case showed a complex karyotype with a clonal trisomy 13 and additional clonal trisomies of the chromo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present the available treatment modalities are not therapeutic for disseminated stage III- and IV melanoma. The management of these patients therefore concentrates primarily on effective palliation taking care to improve the quality of life. As an exception from this rule, patients with regional or solitary metasta...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Expression of novel stem cell-associated marker human embryonic stem cell 77 (HES77) was studied in rectal neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), which comprise 10 to 15% of gastroenteropancreatic NETs, some with metastatic potential. MATERIALS AND METHODS:WHO 2010 classification was applied, and immunohistochemical...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antitumor activity of (2''R)-4'-O-tetrahydropyranyl adriamycin (pirarubicin; THP) was assessed using human gastric cancer cell lines in vitro and in vivo. The cytotoxicity of THP on MKN-28 and MKN-45 was superior to that of adriamycin (ADM) as detected by a growth assay with an MTT colorimetric endpoint. When the ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:P-glycoprotein (Pgp), encoded by the ATP-binding cassette B1 (ABCB1) gene, is an efflux transporter located on the luminal side of intestinal epithelial cells, which protects the gut from endogenous and exogenous toxins. The association of two ABCB1 polymorphisms with the occurrence of colon cancer and long-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00