Abstract:
:The effects of the antineoplastic compound, vinorelbine, on the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to the complex Evans blue/albumin were studied. Vinorelbine, at a dose range from 5 to 10 mg/kg, was infused (4 ml/kg over 2 min) into the left carotid artery of anesthetised male Sprague-Dawley rats. BBB disruption was evaluated, qualitatively, by the appearance in the infused hemisphere of intravenously administered Evans blue dye (2%). Six groups of 3 rats were studied for preliminary assays to define the dose and delay between infusion and sacrifice. Twenty four rats (12 controls and 12 test rats) were used to define the effect of vinorelbine. These effects of vinorelbine were dose dependent and after 3 hours, 10 mg/kg of vinorelbine caused Evans blue/albumin exudation in gray and white matter. This study shows that the intracarotid infusion of vinorelbine in this rat model system increases BBB permeability only with a high dose. Sufficient concentrations of drug may be obtained in cerebral tissue without significant BBB disruption.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Mouchard-Delmas C,Gourdier B,Vistelle R,Wiczewski Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-11-01 00:00:00pages
2593-6issue
6Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The model of human malignant tumors, heterotransplanted and passaged into athymic nude mice, proved to be a valuable tool for nutritional oncology. It showed that several human tumors proliferate in distinct dependence on the available vitamin B6. A surplus of the vitamin causes enhancement of growth. Proliferation is...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vitamin D is known for its anti-cancerogenous potential. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a proliferation and inflammation activating agent. The production of PGE2 is dependent on the activity of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). A link between vitamin D and PGE2 metabolism was recently shown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In MD...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of multidrug-resistance (MDR) remains a major cause of failure in the treatment of cancer with chemotherapeutic agents. In our efforts to explore alternative treatment regimens for multidrug-resistant tumors we have examined the sensitivity of MDR tumor cell lines to lymphokine activated killer (LAK) cells...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) lack expression of three important receptors, and have limited treatment options. High expression of junctional adhesion molecule-A (JAM-A) has been linked with aggressive tumor phenotypes including TNBC. This study aimed to evaluate the bioactivity of a JAM-A-down-r...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13230
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic urothelial carcinoma is one of the most fatal urological malignancies. Cisplatin-based systemic chemotherapy is the standard treatment for metastatic urothelial carcinoma, and there is little evidence to support metastasectomy. The aims of the study were to evaluate the efficacy of metastasectomy and to inv...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11140
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the roles of insulin-like growth factor II (IGF2), myeloperoxidase (MPO), E-cadherin (CDH1), urokinase and xeroderma pigmentosum group A and D (XPA, XPD) polymorphisms upon leiomyoma susceptibility. STUDY DESIGN:Women were divided into: group 1, leiomyoma (n=158); group 2, non-leiomyoma (n=15...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) is currently not established in the management of recurrent ovarian cancer. Here, its value in diagnosis and therapy planning was evaluated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Seventy patients received PET-CT for suspicion of recurrent ovarian cancer. PET-CT and s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of proteins which are involved in breakdown of the extracellular matrix in embryonic development, tissue remodeling and in some diseases. MMP8 has both cancer-promoting and anticancer properties. However, the contribution of MMP8 to laryngeal squamous cell ca...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14156
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) plays an important role in cancer invasion and metastasis. The relationship between serum MMP-9 levels and clinicopathological factors in gastric cancer patients is not clear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Preoperative serum was obtained from 170 patients who had undergone gastrec...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We screened nine 1,2-dihydro-quinolines using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) cytotoxicity assay in HepG2 and SMMC cells and identified ethyl-2-cyano-2-(2- (methoxycarbonyl)allyl)quinoline-1(2H)-carboxylate (compound 5) as a potential anticancer agent. In order to further deve...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomised, double-blind study, the efficacy of sodium selenite application in combination with physical therapy to relieve congestion was investigated in a cohort of 60 cancer patients with secondary lymphedema, with special reference to the development of the incidence of erysipelas. All of the patients investi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown biopsies from human malignant melanoma, as well as a cell line (MELUR) derived from human malignant melanoma cells, to contain dexamethasone (DEX) - and medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) - binding macromolecules exhibiting properties of glucocorticoid receptors from well-known target organs. I...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of image-guided robotic stereotactic radiosurgery for the local control of unresectable liver metastases from colorectal and non-colorectal cancer. Twenty-seven consecutive patients (median age 62 years, range 47-80 years) with liver metastases considered unsuitable...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite having disseminated cancer, not all patients are eligible for palliative chemotherapy or targeted therapies. AIM:To study reasons for withholding palliative chemotherapy, to survey which alternatives were offered and to study survival outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical records of 346 patients ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have reported an association between Hashimoto's disease and thyroid carcinoma although the cause/effect relationship is still controversial. CASE REPORT:In this paper we report the case of a 38-year-old female who first presented with a clinical history of Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Ultrasoun...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The E6 protein of the high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) types 16 and 18 is capable of complexing with the wild-type p53 tumor suppressor gene product, leading to loss of the normal p53 function as an anti-oncogene, whereas the low-risk HPV types 6 and 11 lack this binding property. The malignant potential of HPV 16...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The p53 tumor suppressor protein is a pivotal molecule in the protection against carcinogenesis and is inactivated in a plethora of human neoplasms, p53 prevents the accumulation of genomic alterations by inducing cell-cycle arrest or programmed cell death in response to genotoxic signals such as DNA damage and stress...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Locally recurrent rate of advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) still remains high and the treatment is controversial. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed ninety-three patients with recurrent advanced oral cancer from 2009 to 2013. Sixty-four patients are in the docetaxel with ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate whether tributyrin, a natural butyrate pro-drug, as well as butyrate itself could affect growth, differentiation and apoptosis in two human pancreatic cancer cell lines in culture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Proliferation was studied by cell counting using crystal violet ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::UGP (Urinary gonadotropin peptide) also know as urinary gonadotropin fragment (UGF) or the beta-core of hCG (c beta hCG), was identified as a peptide with a molecular weight of 10.5 kD, having the same amino acid sequence as the core section of the beta-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin. UGP has been found in no...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of ionic strength on aclarubicin - DNA complexes was studied in comparison with its effect on daunorubicin - or doxorubicin - DNA complexes, using the spectrophotometric method. The hypochromic shift of aclarubicin, induced by its binding to native DNA, decreased to a lesser extent by the addition of Na+ th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the antitumor effect of lipopolysaccharide extracted from Pantoea agglomerans, a Gram-negative bacterium, using intradermal administration on murine syngeneic tumors, Meth A fibrosarcoma, MH134 hepatoma and Lewis lung (LL) carcinoma. The latter two tumors are known to be relatively low in immunogenicity, h...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three histamine H2-receptor antagonists, Cimetidine, Metiamide and Ranitidine, were tested for their inhibitory effect on two experimental bowel cancer models. In the first model mitotic rates were measured in dimethylhydrazine-induced tumors of rat colon and in the second model volumetric changes in human large bowel...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an aggressive KIT-positive cutaneous tumor. KIT mutations are considered to play a key role in the pathogenesis of various neoplasms, but have not been found so far in MCC. The aim of the present study was therefore to investigate the presence of KIT mutations in MCC. MATERIAL...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to fibronectin-derived peptides, several immunologically distinct peptides have been found to co-purify with fibronectin on gelatin-sepharose affinity chromatography of bovine plasma. We have isolated a 25kdal peptide ("25K") which co-purifies with fibronectin and which is mitogenic for cultured fibroblast...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inhibition of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) has been shown to improve the radiation response of several experimental tumors. The present experimental study compares the effect of neoadjuvant, concomitant and adjuvant treatment with PTK787/ZK222584, a specific inhibitor of the VEGFR,...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite recent developments, treatment outcome in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains far from satisfactory. Vinorelbine and irinotecan have shown good single-agent activity against NSCLC. These two anticancer agents target different phases of the cell cycle: the cytotoxicity of camptothecin occurs mai...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have successfully established an amylase-producing lung cancer cell line or have examined its cytological, biochemical and biological features. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Cancer cells, isolated from pleural effusion using a gradient method, were cultivated. RESULTS:Amylase production from the newly e...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently reported that phagocytosis of killed Saccharomyces cerevisiae, baker's yeast, induced apoptosis in human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7, ZR-75-1 and HCC70. In this study we have evaluated the effect of treatment with MGN-3, a modified arabinoxylan from rice bran, on phagocytosis and yeast-induced apop...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Advanced anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is a rare, but highly aggressive malignancy, and its prognostic factors need to be further explored. We examined socioeconomic factors' predictive effect for survival performance in stage IV ATC patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13198
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00