Sex differences in child-onset, life-course-persistent conduct disorder. A review of biological influences.

abstract：:Several empirically supported treatments for depression are currently available with little understanding of either principles or mechanisms that are responsible for their effectiveness. This article reviews existing principles and finds that they contain little mechanism information. A connectionist mechanism used to...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Tryon WW,Misurell JR

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the empirical evidence of impaired social skills associated with depression. Conceptualizations of social skills are examined followed by evidence from self-report, observer-rating, and behavioral assessments of depressed people's social skills. Evidence of social skills deficits in children with ...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Segrin C

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of spanking as a discipline technique is quite prevalent, even though whether or not to spank children is controversial among lay and professional audiences alike. Considerable research on the topic has been analyzed in several reviews of the literature that often reach different and sometimes opposite conclus...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Benjet C,Kazdin AE

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Every year, parental divorce becomes the reality of many families. The aim of this meta-analysis was to identify post-divorce family processes to explain child functioning. Both direct and indirect associations between interparental conflict, parenting, and child adjustment were examined. After a systematic search for...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： van Dijk R,van der Valk IE,Deković M,Branje S

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite being a significant issue, there has been a lack of systematic reviews on gambling and problem gambling (PG) among the Chinese. Thus, this paper attempts to fill this theoretical gap. A literature search of social sciences databases (from 1840 to now) yielded 25 articles with a total sample of 12,848 Chinese c...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Loo JM,Raylu N,Oei TP

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing evidence for the role of attachment in psychosis, however, to date there has been no quantitative review of the prevalence of insecure attachment in psychosis. The current study sought to systematically appraise studies investigating the prevalence of insecure attachment and the association with psych...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Carr SC,Hardy A,Fornells-Ambrojo M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many attempts have been made to discover and characterize the mechanisms of change in psychotherapies for depression, yet no clear, evidence-based account of the relationship between therapeutic procedures, psychological mechanisms, and symptom improvement has emerged. Negatively-biased thinking plays an important rol...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Lorenzo-Luaces L,German RE,DeRubeis RJ

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some children experience persistent night-time fears that interfere with their daily functioning. Initially, we present developmental considerations necessary to an understanding of severe night-time fears. We postulate that severe night-time fears are probably due to a complex interaction of biological, environmental...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： King N,Ollendick TH,Tonge BJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many reasoning biases that may contribute to delusion formation and/or maintenance are common in healthy individuals. Research indicating that reasoning in the general population proceeds via analytic processes (which depend upon working memory and support hypothetical thought) and intuitive processes (which are auton...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Bronstein MV,Pennycook G,Joormann J,Corlett PR,Cannon TD

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed literature on cognitive, sensory, motor and physical factors associated with safe driving and crash risk in older adults with the goal of developing a model of factors enabling safe driving behaviour. Thirteen empirical studies reporting associations between cognitive, sensory, motor and physical factors a...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Anstey KJ,Wood J,Lord S,Walker JG

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This meta-analysis examined the association between Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptoms and lead exposure in children and adolescents. Thirty-three studies published between 1972 and 2010 involving 10,232 children and adolescents were included. There was a small to medium association between inatt...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Goodlad JK,Marcus DK,Fulton JJ

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tourette's syndrome (TS), a neuropsychiatric movement disorder that manifests itself in childhood, is often associated with comorbid symptomatology, such as obsessions, compulsions, hyperactivity, distractibility, and impulsivity. Epidemiological studies suggest that a substantial number of TS patients develop clinica...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Sheppard DM,Bradshaw JL,Purcell R,Pantelis C

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current article presents both quantitative and qualitative reviews of research examining the relation between childhood maltreatment and negative cognitive styles. The results of both reviews suggest that there is a small but significant relation between childhood emotional maltreatment and cognitive styles, and t...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Gibb BE

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that a unique feature of some mental heath practitioners' work is exposure through their role as therapists to clients' descriptions of and reactions to trauma, and that these experiences may actually indirectly cause distress and traumatization to the therapist. This proposed phenomenon has been...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Sabin-Farrell R,Turpin G

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the evidence concerning life events as a predictor of symptoms within bipolar disorder. First, key methodological issues in this area are described, and criteria used for including studies in this review are defined. Then findings that negative life events predict worse outcomes within bipolar dis...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Johnson SL

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although efforts have been undertaken to determine how psychological interventions exert their effects, research on mediators and mechanisms of change remains limited, especially in the field of prevention. We aimed to assess available evidence on mediators of psychological and psychoeducational interventions for the ...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Moreno-Peral P,Bellón JÁ,Huibers MJH,Mestre JM,García-López LJ,Taubner S,Rodríguez-Morejón A,Bolinski F,Sales CMD,Conejo-Cerón S

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is ongoing debate concerning the clinical status of Internet addiction, and the quality of the extant literature in this emerging field is not optimal, several clinical trials of both pharmacological and psychological treatments for Internet addiction have been published in recent years. A systematic re...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： King DL,Delfabbro PH,Griffiths MD,Gradisar M

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is a critical examination of the current state of the literature regarding the assessment of malingered posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). First, published empirical studies that examine the assessment of malingering in PTSD claimants using the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statisti...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Guriel J,Fremouw W

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To estimate the prevalence and social and demographic correlates of child sexual abuse among people with bipolar disorder, the findings of all the pertinent studies were qualitatively and semi-quantitatively analyzed. Five databases were searched. Blind assessments of study eligibility and quality were conducted by tw...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Maniglio R

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We summarize the recommendations for research that emerged from a NIMH-sponsored Conference on HIV, AIDS, and Severe Mental Illness. Recommendations are made in four areas, namely, epidemiology of HIV infection, epidemiology of sexual and drug-use risk behaviors, risk reduction and transmission prevention, and treatme...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： McKinnon K,Carey MP,Cournos F

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Millions of individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are parents. A burgeoning literature suggests that offspring of parents with this condition may be at increased risk for psychological problems. The current paper provides an integrative and comprehensive review of the diverse research literature examin...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Leen-Feldner EW,Feldner MT,Knapp A,Bunaciu L,Blumenthal H,Amstadter AB

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mindfulness based approaches have shown promise in the treatment of various anxiety disorders. However, further research is needed to more precisely elucidate mechanisms of action through which mindfulness practice may enhance treatment for anxiety. Given centrality of exposure-based procedures in the treatment of anx...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Treanor M

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article highlights the value and utility of school-based mental health services in addressing the unmet mental health needs of Latino children and families in the United States. To better understand our nation's rapidly growing Latino population, such critical factors as demographic characteristics, cultural valu...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Garrison EG,Roy IS,Azar V

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This set of articles offers examples of innovative and exciting trends in psychotherapy process research. We briefly review the state-of-the-art of psychotherapy research, highlighting some limitations of current approaches in the field and the pressing need to move beyond the current state of affairs. We note that th...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Pachankis JE,Goldfried MR

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicidal phenomena (suicide attempts, deliberate self-harm, and suicidal plans, threats and thoughts) are common in adolescents. Identification of factors associated with these phenomena could play an important role in the development of school or community-based prevention and intervention programs. In this article, ...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Evans E,Hawton K,Rodham K

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Often undetected and poorly managed, maternal depression and child adjustment problems are common health problems and impose significant burden to society. Studies show evidence of mutual influences on maternal and child functioning, whereby depression in mothers increases risk of emotional and behavioral problems in ...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Elgar FJ,McGrath PJ,Waschbusch DA,Stewart SH,Curtis LJ

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness that affects 1% of the population. The diagnosis is made according to current diagnostic systems of DSM-IV (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) and ICD-10 (World Health Association, 1992) on the basis of characteristic 'positive' and 'negative' symptoms. The traditional med...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Johns LC,van Os J

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a growing body of scientific research that has drawn a distinction between instrumental (or proactive) and reactive forms of aggressive behavior in children and adolescents. Whereas neurocognitive, psychophysiological, and other psychological factors have been shown to distinguish these aggressive subtypes, s...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Fontaine RG

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is lack of clarity in the scientific literature concerning the adaptive functions of continuing versus relinquishing bonds to deceased persons. It remains unclear what type of bonds or underlying processes are related to (mal)adaptive bereavement outcomes. Furthermore, empirical research has rarely been theoreti...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： Stroebe M,Schut H,Boerner K

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical and biogenetic research has suggested that obsessive-compulsive disorder and chronic (multiple) tic disorder may share a common etiology. This article reviews corresponding evidence for psychological similarities and differences between the two disorders. There are similarities in self-management strategies, p...

journal_title：Clinical psychology review

authors： O'Connor KP

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00