Abstract:
:There is lack of clarity in the scientific literature concerning the adaptive functions of continuing versus relinquishing bonds to deceased persons. It remains unclear what type of bonds or underlying processes are related to (mal)adaptive bereavement outcomes. Furthermore, empirical research has rarely been theoretically-driven. Thus, the purpose of this article is to outline a theoretical model for predicting the (mal)adaptiveness of continuing-relinquishing bonds. Attachment theory provides a generic framework for understanding patterns of individual differences in the impact of continuing bonds. Within this framework, using bereavement-specific models compatible with attachment theory, (1) ways of coping with the bond to the deceased can be linked to outcome (using the Dual Process Model, Stroebe & Schut, 1999), and (2) related cognitions about the deceased person proposed (drawing on Mental Representations Theory, Boerner & Heckhausen, 2003). This integrative model can be used to systematically examine the relationship between continuing bonds and bereavement adaptation.
journal_name
Clin Psychol Revjournal_title
Clinical psychology reviewauthors
Stroebe M,Schut H,Boerner Kdoi
10.1016/j.cpr.2009.11.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-01 00:00:00pages
259-68issue
2eissn
0272-7358issn
1873-7811pii
S0272-7358(09)00162-7journal_volume
30pub_type
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