Abstract:
:Escherichia coli K-12 strain PS1-28-37 carries the multicopy plasmid pPSO28-37 containing a DNA fragment coding for two of the proteins that enable bacteria to utilize sucrose as sole carbon source. One of the different gene products of the plasmid is the outer membrane protein, ScrY. This protein was isolated and purified by chromatography across a gel filtration column. Reconstitution experiments with lipid bilayer membrane demonstrated that ScrY formed ion-permeable channels with properties very similar to those of general diffusion pores of enteric bacteria. The presence of sugars in the aqueous phase led to a dose-dependent block of ion transport through the channel, like the situation found with LamB (maltoporin) of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. The binding constants of a variety of different sugars were determined. The stability constant for malto-oligosaccharide binding increased with increasing numbers of glucose residues. Disaccharides generally had a larger binding constant than monosaccharides. The binding of different sugars to ScrY and LamB of E. coli is discussed with respect to the kinetics of sugar movement through the channel.
journal_name
Mol Microbioljournal_title
Molecular microbiologyauthors
Schülein K,Schmid K,Benzl Rdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2958.1991.tb02153.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-09-01 00:00:00pages
2233-41issue
9eissn
0950-382Xissn
1365-2958journal_volume
5pub_type
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