Abstract：
:Imaging plays a significant role in the detection, characterization and treatment of hepatic infections. Infectious diseases of the liver include pyogenic and amoebic abscesses and parasitic, fungal, viral and granulomatous infections. With increases in worldwide travel, immunosuppression and changing population demographics, identification of cases of hepatic infection is becoming more common in daily practice. Knowledge of the imaging features seen with hepatic infections can assist in early diagnosis and timely initiation of appropriate therapy. This review presents the imaging appearances of hepatic infections, emphasizing specific features that may contribute to the diagnosis. Examples of the imaging findings seen with pyogenic and amoebic abscesses, infection with Echinococcus granulosus (Hydatid), schistosomiasis, candidiasis and tuberculosis (TB) are presented.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Doyle DJ,Hanbidge AE,O'Malley MEdoi
10.1016/j.crad.2006.03.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-09-01 00:00:00pages
737-48issue
9eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(06)00095-Xjournal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：AIMS:Magnetic resonance colonography (MRC) is emerging as a potential complementary investigation for the diagnosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) and also for benign pathology such as diverticular disease. A meta-analysis reporting the use of MRC is yet to be performed. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2005.04.015
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since Lord Woolf declared in 2001 that the courts have been excessively deferential to the medical profession, there has been an incremental series of changes to the law concerning medical negligence. The most substantial changes concern consent, but significant change has also appeared regarding the concept of causat...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2020.05.005
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This prospective study was performed to establish the correlation between colour Doppler ultrasound (US) observations and venography in detecting catheter-related thrombosis. METHOD:Forty-four patients with subclavian venous catheters were studied. The sensitivity and specificity of colour Doppler US was determine...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83313-6
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess inter-observer variation in the interpretation of chest radiographs of individuals with pneumonia versus those without pneumonia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Chest radiographs of out-patients with a lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) were assessed for the presence of infiltrates by radiologists from thre...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2004.01.011
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate the underlying relationship between obesity and the extent of emphysema depicted at CT. METHODS AND MATERIALS:A dataset of 477 CT examinations was retrospectively collected from a study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The low attenuation areas (LAAs; ≤950 HU) of the lungs were ident...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2015.01.007
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of 200 cases in which routine oral cholecystography was supplemented by tomography is presented. In 69 out of 82 non-visualised gallbladders (NVGB) definite confirmation of gallbladder apthology was obtained. In the poorly functioning gallbladder and the gallbladder obscured by bowel, further information was ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80154-1
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a pressing clinical need to develop accurate, efficient non-contrast magnetic resonance angiography (NC-MRA) techniques. Our efforts in the field have focused on a novel non-subtractive technique called quiescent-interval slice-selective (QISS) MRA. Compared with other NC-MRA techniques, QISS has the advantag...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2017.12.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Lesch-Nyhan syndrome is an x-linked defect of purine metabolism resulting in its classical form in major neurodevelopmental abnormality, hyperuricaemia, and hyperuricosuria. Uric acid calculi and crystalluria are common. Allopurinol is the main method of reducing serum and urinary uric acid levels, but results in ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80352-6
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate whether radiologists can accurately differentiate Wilms' tumours from other paediatric abdominal masses with renal involvement using modern imaging methods alone. METHODS:From February 1993 to June 1997, 23 patients presented to the Paediatric Oncology Service at The Royal Hospital for Sick Children, E...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(99)90563-9
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Axial T2-weighted fat-saturated imaging provides information not readily available from routine lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols and routine inclusion of this sequence in place of axial T1-weighted imaging provides additional diagnostic information that can be obtained without increasing examina...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2014.05.006
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is growing evidence that molecular imaging of bone metastases with positron-emission tomography (PET) can improve diagnosis and treatment response assessment over current conventional standard imaging methods, although cost-effectiveness has not been assessed. In most cancer types, 2-[(18)F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glu...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2016.01.026
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The uncinate process of the pancreas has been assessed in 106 consecutive patients without pancreatic disease in order to establish normal features. The process measures approximately 1 X 1.3 cm in size, is frequently inseparable from the superior mesenteric vein without contrast enhancement and can adopt a number of ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80024-2
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-tuberculous psoas abscess is associated with a wide variety of conditions in addition to its well known association with infection in the lumbar spine. Computed tomography (CT) enables the diagnosis to be made at a relatively early stage when classical physical signs may be absent. Percutaneous drainage under CT c...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80330-0
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe the computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings that differentiate solid pseudopapillary carcinomas (SPC) from benign solid pseudopapillary tumours (SPT) of the pancreas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Preoperative CT or MRI images for 26 patients (eight patients with SPC and 18 patie...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2008.04.007
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the recanalisation rates and long-term functional outcomes of the Solitaire and Trevo devices; to compare these results to those from the Solitaire With the Intention For Thrombectomy (SWIFT) trial and TREVO 2 studies; and to assess for statistical differences in the outcomes between the two devices. MAT...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2015.09.011
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Percutaneous 14-gauge core biopsy (CB) guided by digital stereotactic mammography is now an established technique in the investigation of women with non-palpable suspicious mammographic lesions. Diagnostic sensitivity of CB is affected both by the nature of the mammographic abnormality and by the number of core sam...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/crad.1999.0199
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventy-one patients with allograft dysfunction had concomitant Doppler sonography and percutaneous biopsy. Forty-one had biopsy proven acute cellular rejection and eight had acute cellular rejection in combination with acute tubular necrosis. Real time ultrasonic appearance and various parameters of Doppler waveform ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80168-0
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To identify the most effective manual aspiration thrombectomy (MAT) method for the initial endovascular management of acute deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower extremity using a phantom model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An acute DVT phantom model was created by infusing a bovine acute thrombus in a 20-mm diameter, ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2015.11.016
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of a large saccular aneurysm arising from the azygos arch in an asymptomatic 62-year-old man. Chest radiography showed a well-defined right paratracheal mass. Dynamic computed tomography revealed marked enhancement of the mass suggesting a vascular structure, but no flow void was demonstrated on magn...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81114-6
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diffuse lung disease is often a difficult clinical and radiographic problem to resolve. Standard computed tomography (CT) techniques are often unhelpful. By combining practical physiological criteria with narrow section CT a protocol has been developed which yields more accurate information and is now the standard met...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80265-3
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CCNU, a nitrosourea compound, has been found effective in the management of both primary and secondary tumours of the brain. It is proposed to carry out an investigation comparing radiotherapy alone with radiotherapy and CCNU combined, in cerebral gliomata. ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80038-9
更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare readers' performance in detecting architectural distortion (AD) compared with other breast cancer types using digital mammography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-one experienced breast screen readers (20 US and 21 Australian) were asked to read a single test set of 30 digitally acquired mammographic cases....
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2015.10.009
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To identify the differences between ultrasound (US) features of parathyroid carcinoma (PC) and benign parathyroid (BP) lesions in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with PC and 64 consecutive patients with BP, whose diagnoses were confirmed at surgery, were e...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.10.004
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abdominal fat distribution has been compared in 25 men and 25 women by computed tomography (CT) at the level of the umbilicus. Men have significantly more fat within the abdominal cavity. Women have similar total fat, but store a greater proportion of it in their subcutaneous tissues. For this reason, abdominal CT may...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(83)80303-1
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of 167 patients with Hodgkin's disease seen in a single centre between December 1972 and December 1982, only one has developed a myelodysplastic state. Between 1972 and 1977, therapy consisted of radiotherapy alone for early-stage disease, combined-modality treatment for intermediate-stage disease and chemotherapy alo...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80186-0
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate the advantage of digital tomosynthesis (DTS) over chest radiography (CXR) and dual-energy subtraction radiography (DES) for pulmonary nodule detection according to the location and size of solid simulated pulmonary nodules (SPNs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-six SPNs of variable sizes were inserted...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2017.03.022
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mycobacterial infection is re-emerging as a major health care concern. Although Mycobacterium tuberculosis(MTB) is still the most important pathogen, atypical mycobacterium (AMB) infections are becoming increasingly common. We present a pictorial review of the imaging features of these infections in the chest, abdomen...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/crad.2001.0755
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results are presented of a five-year prospective trial of 411 patients with breast carcinoma treated by mastectomy and post-operative radiotherapy. Twice or thrice weekly dose-fractionation techniques were used, i.e. 12 fractions in 28 days and six fractions in 18 days. The results show that, in terms of survival ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80064-x
更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence and extent of axillary nodal metastases at the time of breast cancer diagnosis is a critical factor in disease prognosis and plays a central role in deciding the best treatment for patients. Accurate assessment of the axilla is therefore an essential component in staging breast cancer. Over the years, axi...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2018.01.003
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with a T1 or T2 N0M0 breast carcinoma were treated by local excision of the lump followed by radical radiotherapy, using orthovoltage X-rays. The crude survival rate was 100% at three years, 92% at five years, 95% at 10 years. The local recurrence rate was 8% at three years, 12% at five years, 10...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80246-2
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
