Abstract:
:What is the relationship between sociocultural environment and psychiatric disorder? In particular, what is 'social disintegration', its characteristics, dangers and possible remediation? Alexander Hamilton Leighton and Jane Murphy's interdisciplinary contributions derive from those consuming concerns. This article contextualizes the famous Stirling County Study by suggesting that a hitherto unrecognized shaping role was played by William Henry Welch of Johns Hopkins and The Rockefeller Foundation, especially so through the example of Hopkins's epidemiological 'demonstration areas'. The article then details the Stirling County Study itself, including its relations with Dalhousie University and Canadian psychiatry. The concluding section identifies and assesses a wider set of achievements and contributions forming Leighton and Murphy's legacy to our several but interdependent fields of cross-cultural endeavour.
journal_name
Transcult Psychiatryjournal_title
Transcultural psychiatryauthors
Lumsden DPdoi
10.1177/1363461506061755subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
21-44issue
1eissn
1363-4615issn
1461-7471journal_volume
43pub_type
传,历史文章,杂志文章abstract::Do refugees have lower levels of positive mental health than other migrants? If so, to what extent is this attributable to post-migration experiences, including discrimination? How does gender affect the relationships between post-migration experience and positive mental health? To address these questions, the current...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461517724985
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is significant variation in how people experience, emplot and intergenerationally transmit trauma experiences. Despite this variation, the literature rarely illustrates alternative manifestations or resilient responses to the construct of historical trauma. Based upon person-centered ethnographic research, this ...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461508094673
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcultural psychiatry has increased awareness of alternative approaches to mental health and wellbeing, influencing developments in Western psychotherapeutic treatments. In this article, I look at the recent interest in alternative therapies by the U.S. military, which has explored the possibilities of lucid dreami...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520901638
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abstract::In Africa, the emergence of a "modern" mental health regime centered on psychiatry is often portrayed as a unidirectional intervention by "the West." Analyses ranging from medical histories of colonial psychiatry to more recent studies of Global Mental Health focus mostly on the role of external actors and the ways th...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520901642
更新日期:2020-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated feared social situations in individuals with social anxiety disorder from different racial and ethnic groups in the United States. The sample included 247 African Americans, 158 Latinos, and 533 non-Latino Whites diagnosed with social anxiety disorder within the past 12 months from the integrated Colla...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461515576823
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cultural Formulation (CF) of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) provides a potential framework for improving the diagnostic assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in culturally diverse patients. We analyzed data from the Patient-Provider Encounter Study, a multi-site study that examines the pr...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461509342948
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prototypical feature of schizophrenic consciousness is that it undergoes a solidification of the imaginary space in which mental events take place. The bipartition between images and 'real' things is jeopardized and imagination is transformed into 'physical' forms. Parallel to this solidification of imaginary space ...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461505058919
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study investigated the lived experience of 12 parents of children with an Autism Spectrum Disorder in everyday cultural contexts in Goa, India. Narratives from parents collected between 2009 and 2010 were analyzed using the procedures of phenomenological psychology. Four temporal phases of parents' experie...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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abstract::Of the approximately 13,750 humanitarian refugees who have fled from war and other human rights abuses to resettle in Australia every year, the majority are families arriving with adolescent children. This study used a qualitative methodology to explore Sudanese refugee women's narratives around parenting teenagers in...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461514531315
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to compare different features of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) in India and Belgium. We also explored whether the strength of the association between NSSI and disturbances in identity formation-a risk factor that can increase vulnerability to NSSI-was similar in young adults from Ind...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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更新日期:2020-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined explanations of sleep paralysis (SP) in Turkey. The participants were 59 college students recruited in İstanbul, Turkey, who had experienced SP at least once in their lifetime. Participants were administered the Sleep Paralysis Experiences and Phenomenology Questionnaire (SP-EPQ) in an inter...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520909616
更新日期:2020-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::This special section of Transcultural Psychiatry explores the local-global spaces of engagement being opened up by the Movement for Global Mental Health, with particular emphasis on the need for expanded engagement with local communities. Currently the Movement places its main emphasis on scaling up mental health serv...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type:
doi:10.1177/1363461512454643
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Global Assessment of Relational Functioning Scale (GARF) has been proposed as an additional domain on Axis V, yet few validation studies have been conducted. This study examines the validity of the Brazilian-Portuguese version of the GARF. An experienced family therapist interviewed 34 families in which one member...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461507074969
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines Fischl Schneersohn's (1887-1958) "science of man" as a psychotherapeutic approach situated between modern psychology and Chassidic mysticism. While almost forgotten today, Schneersohn was a prolific writer, well-known in Yiddish-speaking circles as a psychologist, educationalist, novelist, and ps...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520952625
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although traditional initiation forms a pivotal part of Xhosa culture, it may be a stressful life event for the individual. In this study, 75 Xhosa males diagnosed with schizophrenia were interviewed to examine their perceptions of the role of initiation in the onset and course of their illness. In all, eight patients...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461507077728
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The process of migration may be associated not only with great hope, but also with distressing experiences that can lead to trauma and posttraumatic stress disorders. Although some of the symptoms induced by trauma are common across cultures, the strategies used to deal with them are often culture-specific. In the fol...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461508100787
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the psychological sciences, mindfulness practices are increasingly being used, studied, and theorized, but their indigenous theoretical foundations in Buddhist accounts of the dynamics and psychology of personal identity tend to be overlooked. This situation is mirrored in the discipline of philosophy: here, Buddhi...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461515573106
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461505050712
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reflects upon questions of ontological contingency when the stark, visceral reality of a person's relentless self-destruction unfolds within institutional mechanisms that systematically withhold certain kinds of care. I consider these issues through the lens of "manipulation" as it is elaborated within an A...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461516674874
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461519833580
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Buddhist psychology is increasingly informing psychotherapeutic practice in the western world. This article: (a) provides a general background to Buddhist tradition; (b) outlines the central tenets of Buddhist psychology, with particular emphasis on the practice of meditation; (c) provides an overview of research into...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1363461507087996
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461510383330
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journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520935314
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journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461504043564
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ataque de nervios is a Latina/o idiom of distress that may occur as a culturally sanctioned response to acute stressful experiences, particularly relating to grief, threat, family conflict, and a breakdown in social networks. The contextual factors associated with ataque de nervios have received little attention in re...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520935674
更新日期:2020-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::The Global Mental Health (GMH) movement has raised questions of the translatability of psychiatric concepts and the challenges of community engagement. In Tonga, the local psychiatrist Dr Puloka successfully established a publicly accessible psychiatry that has improved admission rates for serious mental illnesses and...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461516679072
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although migration itself may not compromise the mental health of immigrants, the acculturative process can involve highly stressful factors that are specific to immigrant and minority status. Using structural equation modeling, this study examined the relations between acculturation orientations, perceived discrimina...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461515617873
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcultural psychiatry was developed in France to promote cultural and linguistic diversity and address the mental health needs of immigrants who were excluded from accessing other public mental health services. Professionals in health and social services refer patients to transcultural psychiatry consultations when...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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更新日期:2019-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Few empirical studies have detailed the specificities of working with interpreters in mental healthcare for children. The integration of interpreters in clinical teams in child mental healthcare was explored in two clinics, in Montreal and Paris. Four focus groups were conducted with interpreters and clinicians. Parti...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461514558137
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abstract::Over the last two decades, the reinforcement of security-related migration policies has resulted in the perception of the foreigner, and especially the irregular migrant, as a category outside the circle of legality. The rights of foreigners in host countries have deteriorated due to the connection made between immigr...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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