Abstract:
:One hundred Khmer refugees attending a psychiatric clinic were surveyed to determine the prevalence of olfactory-triggered panic attacks as well as certain characteristics of the episodes, including trigger (i.e. type of odor), frequency, length, somatic symptoms, and the rate of associated flashbacks and catastrophic cognitions. Forty-five of the 100 patients had experienced an olfactory-triggered panic attack in the last month. Trauma associations and catastrophic cognitions (e.g. fears of a 'wind attack', 'weakness', and 'weak heart') were common during events of olfactory panic. Several case examples are presented. A multifactorial model of the generation of olfactory panic is adduced. The therapeutic implications of this model for the treatment of olfactory panic are discussed.
journal_name
Transcult Psychiatryjournal_title
Transcultural psychiatryauthors
Hinton D,Pich V,Chhean D,Pollack Mdoi
10.1177/1363461504043564subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-06-01 00:00:00pages
155-99issue
2eissn
1363-4615issn
1461-7471journal_volume
41pub_type
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