Psychological predictors of loneliness among Palestinian university students in the West Bank.

Abstract:

:The purpose of this study was to examine the predictive role of life satisfaction, perceived social support, and psychological problems on loneliness among Palestinian university students in the West Bank. Participants were 254 volunteer undergraduate students (50.4% males and 49.6% females), ranging from 18 to 26 years of age. Data was collected using the Loneliness Scale (UCLA), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), Psychological Problems Scale and a Demographic Information Form. There was a significant gender bias towards loneliness, male students being lonelier than female students. Results showed that students who had higher loneliness, felt less satisfied with their life and perceived less support from friends, family and significant others. Furthermore, students who had high loneliness also presented more psychological problems. These results also indicated that, after accounting for psychological problems, life satisfaction, and social support from friends and significant others are negative predictors of loneliness. These findings suggest that universities should create strategies to improve well-being and social support to protect students from the negative effects of loneliness.

journal_name

Transcult Psychiatry

journal_title

Transcultural psychiatry

authors

Nazzal FI,Cruz O,Neto F

doi

10.1177/1363461519857298

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-10-01 00:00:00

pages

688-697

issue

5

eissn

1363-4615

issn

1461-7471

journal_volume

57

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Olfactory-triggered panic attacks among Khmer refugees: a contextual approach.

    abstract::One hundred Khmer refugees attending a psychiatric clinic were surveyed to determine the prevalence of olfactory-triggered panic attacks as well as certain characteristics of the episodes, including trigger (i.e. type of odor), frequency, length, somatic symptoms, and the rate of associated flashbacks and catastrophic...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461504043564

    authors: Hinton D,Pich V,Chhean D,Pollack M

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rethinking sense of coherence: Perceptions of comprehensibility, manageability, and meaningfulness in a group of Palestinian health care providers operating in the West Bank and Israel.

    abstract::Drawing on a salutogenic perspective, we explored sense of coherence (SOC) in a group of Palestinian mental health care providers living and working in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories (West Bank). Specifically, we conducted a qualitative exploration of the cultural characteristics of SOC and its compon...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461520941386

    authors: Veronese G,Dhaouadi Y,Afana A

    更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00

  • Rethinking historical trauma: narratives of resilience.

    abstract::There is significant variation in how people experience, emplot and intergenerationally transmit trauma experiences. Despite this variation, the literature rarely illustrates alternative manifestations or resilient responses to the construct of historical trauma. Based upon person-centered ethnographic research, this ...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461508094673

    authors: Denham AR

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Global mental health and its discontents: an inquiry into the making of global and local scale.

    abstract::Global Mental Health's (GMH) proposition to "scale up" evidence-based mental health care worldwide has sparked a heated debate among transcultural psychiatrists, anthropologists, and GMH proponents; a debate characterized by the polarization of "global" and "local" approaches to the treatment of mental health problems...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/1363461514539830

    authors: Bemme D,D'souza NA

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Global Assessment of Relational Functioning Scale (GARF): a validity study in patients with recurrent major depression in Brazil.

    abstract::The Global Assessment of Relational Functioning Scale (GARF) has been proposed as an additional domain on Axis V, yet few validation studies have been conducted. This study examines the validity of the Brazilian-Portuguese version of the GARF. An experienced family therapist interviewed 34 families in which one member...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461507074969

    authors: Mello AF,Blay SL,Kohn R

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Truth and reconciliation commissions: problems in transitional justice and the reconstruction of identity.

    abstract::This article considers some of the main features of so-called truth and reconciliation commissions, their history and structure and their characteristic concerns with respect to their central dilemmas, including: how they grapple with notions of truth, justice, liability, reconciliation, apology and forgiveness, and h...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461510362043

    authors: Avruch K

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Narrating troubling experiences.

    abstract::This article presents a process-oriented perspective that relates to the broad question of how self-related experience comes to be endowed with meaning. The approach highlights the implications of 'living by' particular culturally based understandings in specific contexts and centers on how jointly cultural, social, a...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461503040001001

    authors: Garro LC

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of developmental, education, and mentorship experiences on career paths in cultural psychiatry.

    abstract::Career paths in cultural psychiatry and other areas of medicine often are influenced by a combination of developmental, academic and training experiences. One of the satisfactions for the cultural psychiatrist is the opportunity to integrate lifelong interests that are not central to medical training, such as anthropo...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461510383186

    authors: Boehnlein JK

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Buddhist psychology, psychotherapy and the brain: a critical introduction.

    abstract::Buddhist psychology is increasingly informing psychotherapeutic practice in the western world. This article: (a) provides a general background to Buddhist tradition; (b) outlines the central tenets of Buddhist psychology, with particular emphasis on the practice of meditation; (c) provides an overview of research into...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/1363461507087996

    authors: Kelly BD

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Suicidal ideation in an ethnically mixed, highland Guatemalan community.

    abstract::Reported suicide rates in Latin America remain low, but there is evidence to suggest they may be increasing, particularly among indigenous populations. To better understand who may be at risk for suicide, we examined the prevalence of suicidal ideation and explored factors contributing to suicidal thoughts in an ethni...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461520976930

    authors: Pezzia C,Hernandez LM

    更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00

  • The role of communities in advancing the goals of the Movement for Global Mental Health.

    abstract::This special section of Transcultural Psychiatry explores the local-global spaces of engagement being opened up by the Movement for Global Mental Health, with particular emphasis on the need for expanded engagement with local communities. Currently the Movement places its main emphasis on scaling up mental health serv...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1177/1363461512454643

    authors: Campbell C,Burgess R

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Positioning relapse and recovery through a cultural lens of desire: A South Australian case study of disordered eating.

    abstract::This article explores how desire operates in the daily lives of women with disordered eating. Based on qualitative findings from a South Australian study investigating why women with disordered eating are reluctant to seek help, we trace the multiple "tipping points" and triggers that are central to participants' ever...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461518778669

    authors: Musolino C,Warin M,Gilchrist P

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • When the poetry no longer rhymes: mental health issues among Somali immigrants in the USA.

    abstract::To identify and explore cultural dynamics influencing the psychiatric care of immigrant Somalis in the USA, we reviewed demographic data from Minnesota Departments of Human Services, and interviewed health professionals, exploring community perceptions of medical/psychiatric needs, cultural characteristics, barriers t...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461507083899

    authors: Scuglik DL,Alarcón RD,Lapeyre AC 3rd,Williams MD,Logan KM

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Patients' and clinicians' experiences of the DSM-5 Cultural Formulation Interview: A mixed method study in a Swedish outpatient setting.

    abstract::This study is an evaluation of clinicians' and patients' experiences of the core Cultural Formulation Interview (CFI) in DSM-5. The CFI provides a framework for gathering culturally relevant information, but its final form has not been sufficiently evaluated. Aims were to assess the Clinical Utility (CU), Feasibility ...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461520938917

    authors: Wallin MI,Dahlin M,Nevonen L,Bäärnhielm S

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Migration-related emotional distress among Vietnamese psychiatric patients in Germany: An interdisciplinary, mixed methods study.

    abstract::Culture and socialization influence how individuals perceive and express emotional distress. Research therefore, must consider the context to capture individual experiences. However, the majority of studies on factors associated with emotional distress among migrants use quantitative approaches, limiting an in-depth u...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461520920329

    authors: Nguyen MH,Lanca JC,Hahn E,von Poser A,Heyken E,Wingenfeld K,Burian R,Diefenbacher A,Ta TMT

    更新日期:2020-05-11 00:00:00

  • International migration: security concerns and human rights standards.

    abstract::Over the last two decades, the reinforcement of security-related migration policies has resulted in the perception of the foreigner, and especially the irregular migrant, as a category outside the circle of legality. The rights of foreigners in host countries have deteriorated due to the connection made between immigr...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461507081634

    authors: Crépeau F,Nakache D,Atak I

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Khat chewing in persons with severe mental illness in Ethiopia: a qualitative study exploring perspectives of patients and caregivers.

    abstract::People with severe mental illness (SMI) in Ethiopia chew khat despite advice from their physicians to desist. We wanted to better understand their reasons for khat chewing, including any benefits that they might gain. A qualitative study was conducted involving patients with SMI and their caregivers in Butajira. Reaso...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461511408494

    authors: Teferra S,Hanlon C,Alem A,Jacobsson L,Shibre T

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pills that swallow policy: clinical ethnography of a Community Mental Health Program in northern India.

    abstract::India's National Mental Health Program (NMHP) was initiated in 1982 with the objective of promoting community participation and accessible mental health services. A key component involves central government calculation and funding for psychotropic medication. Based on clinical ethnography of a community psychiatry pro...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461509102287

    authors: Jain S,Jadhav S

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Beyond China's drug century: Yunnan's first therapeutic community and narratives of drug treatment and mental health care.

    abstract::China is experiencing rapid cultural change and new forms of sociability that are accompanied by social problems and novel humanitarian interventions that have been formulated to address those problems. The pressure related to the rapid transformation of the countryside into mid-level cities has led to recreational dr...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461518764488

    authors: Hyde ST

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Suicidal ideation among North Korean refugees in South Korea: Exploring the influence of social network characteristics by gender.

    abstract::Rates of death by suicide among North Korean refugees are three times higher than those among their host-country counterparts in South Korea. However, social and cultural factors predicting suicidality among North Korean refugees are not well known. Thus, we explored how social networks affect suicidal ideation in a s...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461520935314

    authors: Um MY,Rice E,Lee JO,Kim HJ,Palinkas LA

    更新日期:2020-07-21 00:00:00

  • Mindfulness and personal identity in the Western cultural context: A plea for greater cosmopolitanism.

    abstract::In the psychological sciences, mindfulness practices are increasingly being used, studied, and theorized, but their indigenous theoretical foundations in Buddhist accounts of the dynamics and psychology of personal identity tend to be overlooked. This situation is mirrored in the discipline of philosophy: here, Buddhi...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461515573106

    authors: Panaïoti A

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Integration of interpreters in mental health interventions with children and adolescents: The need for a framework.

    abstract::Few empirical studies have detailed the specificities of working with interpreters in mental healthcare for children. The integration of interpreters in clinical teams in child mental healthcare was explored in two clinics, in Montreal and Paris. Four focus groups were conducted with interpreters and clinicians. Parti...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461514558137

    authors: Leanza Y,Boivin I,Moro MR,Rousseau C,Brisset C,Rosenberg E,Hassan G

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rehabilitating the mind: Avatar (2009), Inception (2010) and the science fiction imagining of lucid dreaming in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder in the U.S. military.

    abstract::Transcultural psychiatry has increased awareness of alternative approaches to mental health and wellbeing, influencing developments in Western psychotherapeutic treatments. In this article, I look at the recent interest in alternative therapies by the U.S. military, which has explored the possibilities of lucid dreami...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461520901638

    authors: Smith S

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Initiation rites as a perceived stressor for Isixhosa males with schizophrenia.

    abstract::Although traditional initiation forms a pivotal part of Xhosa culture, it may be a stressful life event for the individual. In this study, 75 Xhosa males diagnosed with schizophrenia were interviewed to examine their perceptions of the role of initiation in the onset and course of their illness. In all, eight patients...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461507077728

    authors: le Roux R,Niehaus DJ,Koen L,Seller C,Lochner C,Emsley RA

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • A Xhosa language translation of the CORE-OM using South African university student samples.

    abstract::The translation of well established psychometric tools from English into Xhosa may assist in improving access to psychological services for Xhosa speakers. The aim of this study was to translate the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation - Outcome Measure (CORE-OM), a measure of general distress and dysfunction devel...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461516661643

    authors: Campbell MM,Young C

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Raymond Prince and the R. M. Bucke memorial society for the study of religious experience.

    abstract::The study of the relationship between psychiatry and religion has become an issue of increasing importance for both research and clinical practice. This article presents the history of the R. M. Bucke Memorial Society for the Study of Religious Experience, established by Raymond Prince in Montréal in 1964 as one of th...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461506070786

    authors: Bartocci G,Rovera GG,Lalli N,Ascoli M

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mapping resilience pathways of Indigenous youth in five circumpolar communities.

    abstract::This introduction to the Special Issue Indigenous Youth Resilience in the Arctic reviews relevant resilience theory and research, with particular attention to Arctic Indigenous youth. Current perspectives on resilience, as well as the role of social determinants, and community resilience processes in understanding res...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1177/1363461513497232

    authors: Allen J,Hopper K,Wexler L,Kral M,Rasmus S,Nystad K

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • The use of international videoconferencing as a strategy for teaching medical students about transcultural psychiatry.

    abstract::Videoconferencing is an innovative method that potentially allows medical students exposure to international teachers in refugee mental health who would otherwise be inaccessible. This article reports a pilot study using videoconferencing with international teachers from Australia, Sweden and the USA participating in ...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461504041357

    authors: Ekblad S,Manicavasagar V,Silove D,Bäärnhielm S,Reczycki M,Mollica R,Coello M

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of positive mental health among refugees: Results from Canada's General Social Survey.

    abstract::Do refugees have lower levels of positive mental health than other migrants? If so, to what extent is this attributable to post-migration experiences, including discrimination? How does gender affect the relationships between post-migration experience and positive mental health? To address these questions, the current...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461517724985

    authors: Beiser M,Hou F

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Beyond two worlds: Identity narratives and the aspirational futures of Alaska Native youth.

    abstract::Indigenous communities across the Alaskan Arctic have experienced profound revisions of livelihood, culture, and autonomy over the past century of colonization, creating radical discontinuities between the lives of young people and those of their parents and Elders. The disrupted processes of identity development, acc...

    journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/1363461518786991

    authors: Trout L,Wexler L,Moses J

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00