Abstract:
:Transcultural psychiatry has increased awareness of alternative approaches to mental health and wellbeing, influencing developments in Western psychotherapeutic treatments. In this article, I look at the recent interest in alternative therapies by the U.S. military, which has explored the possibilities of lucid dreaming in order to help soldiers cope with the adverse mental and emotional effects of combat-commonly referred to as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In this context of concerns about effective rehabilitation and the cost of veteran care, I examine the popular science fiction films Avatar and Inception, which have been discussed in the media as illustrations of the potential use of lucid dreaming and digitally created virtual worlds to "heal" the minds of soldiers affected by modern warfare. In these media portrayals, psychology and science fiction come together to envision and promote human-machine fantasies of the endlessly salvageable and, therefore ultimately, invincible American soldier.
journal_name
Transcult Psychiatryjournal_title
Transcultural psychiatryauthors
Smith Sdoi
10.1177/1363461520901638subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
801-809issue
6eissn
1363-4615issn
1461-7471journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The study of the relationship between psychiatry and religion has become an issue of increasing importance for both research and clinical practice. This article presents the history of the R. M. Bucke Memorial Society for the Study of Religious Experience, established by Raymond Prince in Montréal in 1964 as one of th...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461506070786
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This special section of Transcultural Psychiatry explores the local-global spaces of engagement being opened up by the Movement for Global Mental Health, with particular emphasis on the need for expanded engagement with local communities. Currently the Movement places its main emphasis on scaling up mental health serv...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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doi:10.1177/1363461512454643
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Defined by psychologist Tamaki Saito as a period of social isolation in the absence of any other clear mental health issues for a period of six months or longer, hikikomori (social withdrawal) emerged as a condition among Japanese youth in the late 1980s. Used as both a noun to identify those afflicted, as well as des...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520958337
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drawing on data collected from 3 focus groups with 24 traditional healers, the aim of this qualitative study was to use the constructs of the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) to gain an understanding of traditional healer referral practices of their patients with a mental illness. Results indicated that traditional h...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461510383330
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is significant variation in how people experience, emplot and intergenerationally transmit trauma experiences. Despite this variation, the literature rarely illustrates alternative manifestations or resilient responses to the construct of historical trauma. Based upon person-centered ethnographic research, this ...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461508094673
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Do refugees have lower levels of positive mental health than other migrants? If so, to what extent is this attributable to post-migration experiences, including discrimination? How does gender affect the relationships between post-migration experience and positive mental health? To address these questions, the current...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461517724985
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interviews conducted with young women of Maghrebine origin in France show that norms of virginity represent a central means by which women negotiate Maghrebine-French identity and handle intergenerational relations. From the legacy of the colonial era to the current interethnic context, notions of virginity have playe...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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doi:10.1177/1363461510368920
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article addresses four major challenges for efforts to create synergy between the global mental health movement and cultural psychiatry. First, although they appear to share domains of mutual interest, the worlds of global mental health and cultural psychiatry have distinct lineages. Expanding their horizons by l...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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doi:10.1177/1363461514557995
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::What can an exploration of contemporary Aboriginal healing programs such as those offered in Canadian prisons and urban clinics tell us about the importance of history in understanding social and psychological pathology, and more significantly the salience of the concept of "historical trauma"? The form of Aboriginal ...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461513487671
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::India's National Mental Health Program (NMHP) was initiated in 1982 with the objective of promoting community participation and accessible mental health services. A key component involves central government calculation and funding for psychotropic medication. Based on clinical ethnography of a community psychiatry pro...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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doi:10.1177/1363461509102287
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study investigated the lived experience of 12 parents of children with an Autism Spectrum Disorder in everyday cultural contexts in Goa, India. Narratives from parents collected between 2009 and 2010 were analyzed using the procedures of phenomenological psychology. Four temporal phases of parents' experie...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461512447139
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents a process-oriented perspective that relates to the broad question of how self-related experience comes to be endowed with meaning. The approach highlights the implications of 'living by' particular culturally based understandings in specific contexts and centers on how jointly cultural, social, a...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461503040001001
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In My Name Is Legion (Leighton, 1959), the basic assumption of Alexander H. Leighton's theory of sentiment is as follows: 'A given personality exists more or less continuously throughout life in the act of striving, and interference with that striving has consequences which in turn often lead to psychiatric disorder' ...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461506066991
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article explores the pragmatic sensibilities that are implicit in idioms of distress among family caregivers for Alzheimer's disease in Teotitlán del Valle, a rural Zapotec-speaking community in Oaxaca, Mexico. Through analysis of caregivers' perceptions of progressive memory loss and related etiological understa...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461519847304
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metaphors are frequently seen in individuals' descriptions of their illness and healing experiences. These figurative phrases are not ornamental, or distracting, but often reveal the particularities of what it is like to be ill or healing. Culture plays a big role in shaping the particular metaphors employed to expres...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520965424
更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Buddhist psychology is increasingly informing psychotherapeutic practice in the western world. This article: (a) provides a general background to Buddhist tradition; (b) outlines the central tenets of Buddhist psychology, with particular emphasis on the practice of meditation; (c) provides an overview of research into...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1363461507087996
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Global Mental Health's (GMH) proposition to "scale up" evidence-based mental health care worldwide has sparked a heated debate among transcultural psychiatrists, anthropologists, and GMH proponents; a debate characterized by the polarization of "global" and "local" approaches to the treatment of mental health problems...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1363461514539830
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The DSM-5 Cultural Formulation Interview (CFI) may become an important tool to help operationalize culture in the clinical realm. However, challenges exist in teaching its use to avoid the risk of stereotyping and oversimplification, which could result in misunderstanding and stigma. The aim of this article is to docu...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461518794033
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ataque de nervios is a Latina/o idiom of distress that may occur as a culturally sanctioned response to acute stressful experiences, particularly relating to grief, threat, family conflict, and a breakdown in social networks. The contextual factors associated with ataque de nervios have received little attention in re...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520935674
更新日期:2020-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::This study is an evaluation of clinicians' and patients' experiences of the core Cultural Formulation Interview (CFI) in DSM-5. The CFI provides a framework for gathering culturally relevant information, but its final form has not been sufficiently evaluated. Aims were to assess the Clinical Utility (CU), Feasibility ...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520938917
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from the Canadian Community Health Survey Cycle 1.1 showed that Chinese immigrants to Canada and Chinese individuals born in Canada were less likely than other Canadians to have contacted a health professional for mental health reasons in the previous year in the province of British Columbia. The difference persi...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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doi:10.1177/1363461509351374
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abstract::As the failings of neo-liberalism have recently been revealed through the collapse of much of the banking and financial services sector, it seems an opportune time to think about the impact this economic, political, and social value system has had on the well-being of children. After analyzing how our beliefs and prac...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461510381158
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cultural Formulation (CF) of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) provides a potential framework for improving the diagnostic assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in culturally diverse patients. We analyzed data from the Patient-Provider Encounter Study, a multi-site study that examines the pr...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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abstract::What is the relationship between sociocultural environment and psychiatric disorder? In particular, what is 'social disintegration', its characteristics, dangers and possible remediation? Alexander Hamilton Leighton and Jane Murphy's interdisciplinary contributions derive from those consuming concerns. This article co...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461506061755
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines Fischl Schneersohn's (1887-1958) "science of man" as a psychotherapeutic approach situated between modern psychology and Chassidic mysticism. While almost forgotten today, Schneersohn was a prolific writer, well-known in Yiddish-speaking circles as a psychologist, educationalist, novelist, and ps...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461520952625
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the predictive role of life satisfaction, perceived social support, and psychological problems on loneliness among Palestinian university students in the West Bank. Participants were 254 volunteer undergraduate students (50.4% males and 49.6% females), ranging from 18 to 26 yea...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461519857298
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-cultural mental health services were assessed using qualitative interviews and focus groups of 43 mental health clinicians and program directors in one of the most ethnically integrated cities in the U.S. The commonly used strategy of ethnic matching between clinician and patient was found to be difficult to eff...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1363461505055629
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Career paths in cultural psychiatry and other areas of medicine often are influenced by a combination of developmental, academic and training experiences. One of the satisfactions for the cultural psychiatrist is the opportunity to integrate lifelong interests that are not central to medical training, such as anthropo...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the approximately 13,750 humanitarian refugees who have fled from war and other human rights abuses to resettle in Australia every year, the majority are families arriving with adolescent children. This study used a qualitative methodology to explore Sudanese refugee women's narratives around parenting teenagers in...
journal_title:Transcultural psychiatry
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abstract::Positive personal gain after adverse life events and traumas is known as posttraumatic growth (PTG). Several factors are suggested to promote PTG after stressful events, including type of trauma, in addition to younger age and female gender. Although conflicting findings exist, studies suggest that there may be less g...
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