Abstract:
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a secondary renal insult, due to chronic infusion of AGEs on renal function, and on early pathological markers in rats with a developmental nephron deficit. METHODS:Female Wistar-Kyoto rats were fed a low-protein diet (LPD; 8.7% casein) or a normal-protein diet (NPD; 20% casein) during pregnancy and lactation. Nephron number was estimated in 4-week-old female offspring. Male offspring were allowed to grow to 20 weeks of age, when AGEs derived from BSA (AGE-BSA) or BSA was infused subcutaneously (20 mg kg(-1) day(-1)) for 4 weeks. At 24 weeks, blood pressure, renal function and circulating and renal AGEs were assessed. Real-time PCR was used to investigate early molecular markers of renal pathology. RESULTS:As expected, maternal protein restriction led to reduced nephron endowment in LPD offspring. This alone did not affect blood pressure or lead to hyperfiltration in adulthood. However, when coupled with the secondary renal insult, the expression of the genes encoding transforming growth factor-beta(1) and procollagen III was significantly upregulated in the kidneys. In addition, there was renal accumulation of AGEs in LPD offspring, and this was exacerbated by AGE infusion. CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION:Our results demonstrate that the adult kidney with a reduced nephron endowment is more vulnerable to secondary renal insult from AGE-BSA. Since AGE formation is markedly elevated with hyperglycaemia, our findings suggest that a developmental or acquired deficit may render the kidney susceptible to diabetic renal disease.
journal_name
Diabetologiajournal_title
Diabetologiaauthors
Zimanyi MA,Denton KM,Forbes JM,Thallas-Bonke V,Thomas MC,Poon F,Black MJdoi
10.1007/s00125-006-0175-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
801-10issue
4eissn
0012-186Xissn
1432-0428journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
DIABETOLOGIA文献大全abstract::In pancreatic lesions of non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and of the cytokines interferon-gamma and interleukin-4 were studied. Strong iNOS expression as determined at the level of transcription, translation and of enzyme activity was associated with destructive in...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00418380
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rat pups delivered by caesarian section one day before term, either remained attached to (experimental group) or were separated from their placenta (control group). Both groups were transferred into an incubator and their metabolic parameters studied. In the control group, plasma amino acid concentration fell from 11....
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00252766
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to assess the prevalence of familial aggregation of Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus among Danish families with a diabetic child aged 20 years or less and to compare epidemiological data for familial and sporadic cases. We attempted to identify all patients with Type ...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00400364
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of proteinuria and its response to insulin therapy in acute experimental diabetes was examined in 11 female rats by sequentially measuring 24 h excretion of glucose and total protein before diabetes, during 5-37 days of acute streptozotocin diabetes, during and after 7-14 days of continuous subcutaneou...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03216225
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Beta cells situated in the islet of Langerhans respond more vigorously to glucose than do dissociated beta cells. Mechanisms for this discrepancy were studied by comparing insulin-producing MIN6 cells aggregated into pseudoislets with MIN6 monolayer cells and mouse and human islets. METHODS:MIN6 monola...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-013-2903-3
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Translation of genetic association signals into molecular mechanisms for diabetes has been slow. The glucokinase regulatory protein (GKRP; gene symbol GCKR) P446L variant, associated with inverse modulation of glucose- and lipid-related traits, has been shown to alter the kinetics of glucokinase (GCK) i...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-011-2348-5
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess in vivo effects of antioxidants on vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM)-1 expression, circulating soluble VCAM-1 and intraerythrocytic reduced glutathione (GSH) and GSH disulphide (GSSG) concentrations were evaluated in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients without complications (9 men, 6 women, 48 +/- 6...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s001250051082
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Most of the known actions of angiotensin II have been considered primarily to be the result of angiotensin II subtype 1 receptor activation. However, recent data suggest that the angiotensin II subtype 2 receptor (AT(2)R) may modulate key processes linked to atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-009-1619-x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells is dependent on membrane potential changes that result from the concerted regulation of multiple ion channels. Among the distinct K+ channels known to be expressed in beta cells, large conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels have been suggested to play an important role in...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00403907
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::From December, 1966 through 1990, 3082 pancreas transplants were reported to the International Registry. A detailed analysis was performed on the 2087 transplants in the 1986-90 data base; during this time the overall one year recipient and graft functional survival rates were 89% and 62%. Univariate analyses showed g...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00587615
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Impaired central vision has been shown to predict diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Several studies have demonstrated diffuse retinal neurodegenerative changes in diabetic patients prior to retinopathy development, raising the prospect that non-central vision may also be compromised by primary neura...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-012-2457-9
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic beta cells differ in terms of glucose responsiveness, insulin secretion and proliferative capacity; however, the molecular pathways that regulate this cellular heterogeneity are unknown. We have identified the Wnt-planar cell polarity (PCP) effector Flattop (FLTP) as a biomarker that identifies mature beta ...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00125-016-3949-9
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A radioreceptor-assay for glucagon was developed employing pig liver plasma membranes isolated by means of an aqueous two-phase polymer system. The assay is simple, precise, and has a detection limit of 40 pg/ml. Acid-ethanol extracts of porcine intestinal mucosa and entero-glucagon purified by affinity chromatography...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00422324
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of interference with diacylglycerol metabolism was investigated in pancreatic mouse islets. In the presence of the diacylglycerol lipase inhibitor RHC 80,267, glucose-induced insulin secretion was reduced 50-60%; whereas carbacholin-induced insulin secretion was unaffected. Addition of the diacylglycerol ki...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00505183
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Perinatal exposure to bisphenol A (BPA), a widely distributed environmental endocrine disruptor, is associated with insulin resistance and diabetes in offspring. The underlying molecular mechanisms could involve epigenetics, as adverse effects induced by environmental exposure in early life are suggeste...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-013-2944-7
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Advances in type 2 diabetes genetics have raised hopes that genetic testing will improve disease prediction, prevention and treatment. Little is known about current physician and patient views regarding type 2 diabetes genetic testing. We hypothesised that physician and patient views would differ regard...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-009-1512-7
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM/HYPOTHESIS:The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system is important in diabetic nephropathy, with the angiotensin-converting-enzyme DD-genotype being a renal risk factor. The D-allele is associated with higher ACE concentrations, but functional consequences in diabetes mellitus are not known. To analyse these conseque...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-003-1149-x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Hyperinsulinaemia and insulin resistance, as well as low IGF-I, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. Little is known about direct effects of IGF-I and insulin on human coronary artery smooth muscle cells (HCASMCs). Our aim was to characterise the expression and function of...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-005-1890-4
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin binding and the effect of insulin on the transport of 3-O-methylglucose, lipogenesis from glucose, glucose oxidation and lipolysis was studied in fat cells of adrenalectomised rats and of a control group of sham-operated rats. The serum insulin level of the adrenalectomised rats (0.7 ng/ml) was lower than that...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00280524
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:To investigate clinical and sociodemographic predictors of birthweight in singletons born to women with type 1 or type 2 diabetes. METHODS:Normally formed singleton live births and intrapartum stillbirths, born to women with pre-conception diabetes during 1996-2008, were identified from the population-...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-012-2721-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Cre-loxP systems are frequently used in mouse genetics as research tools for studying tissue-specific functions of numerous genes/proteins. However, the expression of Cre recombinase in a tissue-specific manner often produces undesirable changes in mouse biology that can confound data interpretation whe...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-018-4643-x
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Endothelial-endocrine cell interactions and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-A signalling are deemed essential for maternal islet vascularisation, glucose control and beta cell expansion during mouse pregnancy. The aim of this study was to assess whether pregnancy-associated beta cell expansion...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-017-4243-1
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose-induced insulin secretion is impaired in the presence of chronic hyperglycaemia. Insulin secretion was studied in a diabetic rat model prior to the beta cells becoming non-responsive to glucose in order to map out the sequence of changes that accompany chronic hyperglycaemia. In vitro pancreas perfusions were ...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00400800
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The first clinical manifestation of diabetes is polyuria. The prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) receptor EP3 antagonises arginine vasopressin (AVP)-mediated water reabsorption and its expression is increased in the diabetic kidney. The purpose of this work was to study the contribution of EP3 to diabetic polyuria...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-016-3916-5
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglyceride and apolipoproteins A-I and B were studied at diagnosis and after 12 months conventional treatment in a group of Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients. No significant deleterious effect on serum lipids and apolipoproteins was seen i...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00254300
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:In type 2 diabetic patients we compared 9 months of combination therapy with insulin glargine and metformin with 9 months of NPH insulin combined with metformin. The primary focus was changes in HbA(1c); secondary focus was diurnal glucose profiles and symptomatic hypoglycaemia. METHODS:In this investi...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00125-005-0132-0
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kidney plays a pivotal role in the clearance and degradation of circulating insulin and is also an important site of insulin action. The kidney clears insulin via two distinct routes. The first route entails glomerular filtration and subsequent luminal reabsorption of insulin by proximal tubular cells by means of ...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00304849
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The aim of this study was to investigate whether either increased weight or BMI are associated with the earlier manifestation of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children. METHODS:We evaluated anthropometric measurements in a large cohort of 9,248 patients of European extraction who were diagnosed in the ye...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-005-0033-2
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for type 2 diabetes have uncovered >400 risk loci, primarily in populations of European and Asian ancestry. Here, we aimed to discover additional type 2 diabetes risk loci (including African-specific variants) and fine-map association signals by performing genetic ...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00125-019-4880-7
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The past decade has resulted in multiple new findings of potential proteomic biomarkers of diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Many of these biomarkers reflect an important role in the (patho)physiology and biological processes of DKD. Situations in which proteomics could be applied in clinical practice include the identif...
journal_title:Diabetologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00125-016-4001-9
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00