Simulated computerized adaptive test for patients with shoulder impairments was efficient and produced valid measures of function.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To test unidimensionality and local independence of a set of shoulder functional status (SFS) items, develop a computerized adaptive test (CAT) of the items using a rating scale item response theory model (RSM), and compare discriminant validity of measures generated using all items (theta(IRT)) and measures generated using the simulated CAT (theta(CAT)). STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We performed a secondary analysis of data collected prospectively during rehabilitation of 400 patients with shoulder impairments who completed 60 SFS items. RESULTS:Factor analytic techniques supported that the 42 SFS items formed a unidimensional scale and were locally independent. Except for five items, which were deleted, the RSM fit the data well. The remaining 37 SFS items were used to generate the CAT. On average, 6 items were needed to estimate precise measures of function using the SFS CAT, compared with all 37 SFS items. The theta(IRT) and theta(CAT) measures were highly correlated (r = .96) and resulted in similar classifications of patients. CONCLUSION:The simulated SFS CAT was efficient and produced precise, clinically relevant measures of functional status with good discriminating ability.

journal_name

J Clin Epidemiol

authors

Hart DL,Cook KF,Mioduski JE,Teal CR,Crane PK

doi

10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.08.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-03-01 00:00:00

pages

290-8

issue

3

eissn

0895-4356

issn

1878-5921

pii

S0895-4356(05)00298-2

journal_volume

59

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Estimating risk difference from relative association measures in meta-analysis can infrequently pose interpretational challenges.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Risk difference (RD) is often estimated from relative association measures generated by meta-analysis and a particular group's baseline risk. We describe a problematic situation in using this approach. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We encountered a meta-analysis in which a confidence interval (CI) of relative ris...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2008.11.005

    authors: Murad MH,Montori VM,Walter SD,Guyatt GH

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Malignant neoplasms in the Japanese community of Hisayama: mortality and changing pattern during a 30-year observation period based on a consecutive autopsy series.

    abstract::To obtain a relatively true mortality from malignant neoplasms, we studied the frequency of cancers in the different sites and the changing patterns of the frequency and sites over time among residents of the community of Hisayama, where an autopsy-based population survey (autopsy rate, 80%) has been conducted since 1...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0895-4356(95)00560-9

    authors: Nomiyama K,Ueda K,Kiyohara Y,Kato I,Ohmura T,Iwamoto H,Nakayama K,Ohmori M,Yoshitake T,Sueishi K,Tsuneyoshi M,Fujishima M

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • A cost-minimization study of cancer patients requiring a narcotic infusion in hospital and at home.

    abstract::We conducted a retrospective, non-randomized, cost-minimization study, from the perspective of the Ministry of Health, to compare the cost of managing cancer patients who required narcotic infusions, in hospital and at home. Our medical costs averaged $369.72 per inpatient day and $150.24 per outpatient day (saving $2...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0895-4356(91)90043-9

    authors: Ferris FD,Wodinsky HB,Kerr IG,Sone M,Hume S,Coons C

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • An approach to measuring quality of midwifery care.

    abstract::In perinatology "Outcome" is almost always defined in terms of mortality or serious morbidity. Evaluation of care for normal pregnancy and midwifery care in particular cannot rely only on outcome measures per se, but must also take the means and interventions by which these are achieved into account. Perinatal Backgro...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0895-4356(95)00549-8

    authors: Wiegers TA,Keirse MJ,Berghs GA,van der Zee J

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comorbidity index was successfully validated among men but not in women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate the prognostic accuracy of a previously proposed comorbidity index using information of a different and separate population-based cohort. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We assessed the predictive accuracy of a comorbidity index to predict mortality by looking at calibration and discrimination in the de...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.09.006

    authors: Rius C,Pérez G,Rodríguez-Sanz M,Fernàndez E,COHESCA Study Group.

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Health state information derived from secondary databases is affected by multiple sources of bias.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Secondary databases are used in descriptive studies of patient subgroups; evaluation of associations between individual characteristics and diagnosis, prognosis, and/or service utilization rates; and studies of the quality of health care delivered. This article identifies sources of bias for health state char...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.08.012

    authors: Terris DD,Litaker DG,Koroukian SM

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Decision making about healthcare-related tests and diagnostic test strategies. Paper 4: International guidelines show variability in their approaches.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to describe and compare current practices in developing guidelines about the use of healthcare-related tests and diagnostic strategies (HCTDS). STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We sampled 37 public health and clinical practice guidelines about HCTDS from various sources without langua...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.09.004

    authors: Mustafa RA,Wiercioch W,Arevalo-Rodriguez I,Cheung A,Prediger B,Ivanova L,Ventresca M,Brozek J,Santesso N,Bossuyt P,Garg AX,Lloyd N,Lelgemann M,Bühler D,Schünemann HJ

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Use of surrogate respondents in studies of stroke and dementia.

    abstract::A study was performed to determine the misclassification of information on exposure when surrogate informants are interviewed. Information from nondementia patients admitted to a geriatric ward was compared with that obtained from the patients' family members or friends (informants). Thirty-seven patients were recruit...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0895-4356(96)00134-5

    authors: Weiss A,Fletcher AE,Palmer AJ,Nicholl CG,Bulpitt CJ

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Quality varies across clinical practice guidelines for mammography screening in women aged 40-49 years as assessed by AGREE and AMSTAR instruments.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the quality of clinical practice guidelines providing recommendations on the frequency of mammography screening in asymptomatic, average-risk women 40-49 years of age. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We searched the National Guideline Clearinghouse and MEDLINE for guidelines published from 2005 to 2010. F...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.12.005

    authors: Burda BU,Norris SL,Holmer HK,Ogden LA,Smith ME

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Result dissemination from clinical trials conducted at German university medical centers was delayed and incomplete.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Timely and comprehensive reporting of clinical trial results builds the backbone of evidence-based medicine and responsible research. The proportion of timely disseminated trial results can inform alternative national and international benchmarking of university medical centers (UMCs). STUDY DESIGN AND SETT...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.06.002

    authors: Wieschowski S,Riedel N,Wollmann K,Kahrass H,Müller-Ohlraun S,Schürmann C,Kelley S,Kszuk U,Siegerink B,Dirnagl U,Meerpohl J,Strech D

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Meta-analysis identifies Back Pain Questionnaire reliability influenced more by instrument than study design or population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess if predefined variables in study design, instrument type, and patient characteristics account for variance in reported retest reliability for the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Roland-Morris Questionnaire (RMQ). A second aim was a more precise estimate of instrument reliability. STUDY DESIGN A...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2012.06.024

    authors: Geere JH,Geere JA,Hunter PR

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Estimation of test error rates, disease prevalence and relative risk from misclassified data: a review.

    abstract::We review methods for the analysis of categorical clinical and epidemiological data, in which the observations are subject to misclassification. Under certain conditions, it is possible to estimate error parameters such as sensitivity, specificity, relative risk, or predictive value, even though no definitive classifi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0895-4356(88)90110-2

    authors: Walter SD,Irwig LM

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mixed-methods research revealed the need for dementia services and Human Resource Master Plan in an aging Philippines.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the status of dementia care services and workforce in selected public and private hospitals and geriatric care facilities in the Philippines. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Framework analysis of 54 key informant interviews, 4 focus group discussions, and survey of 167 workers in 26 purposively selecte...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2018.06.010

    authors: Dela Vega SF,Cordero CP,Palapar LA,Garcia AP,Agapito JD

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Frailty bias in comorbidity risk adjustments of community-dwelling elderly populations.

    abstract::Our objective was to describe distortion in outcome studies due to "frailty bias" or differential susceptibility to adverse health outcomes due to frailties but attributed to other factors. We linked an administrative database to survey data (n = 5934) containing functional, condition, and outcome measures. The diseas...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00056-6

    authors: Pressley JC,Patrick CH

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Alcoholic beverages and breast cancer: some observations on published case-control studies.

    abstract::We identified 38 case-control studies investigating possible associations between alcoholic beverage consumption and cancer of the female breast. Each study was characterized according to design features such as: control type (hospital or community based), risk factors controlled for, matching strategy, and statistica...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0895-4356(94)90026-4

    authors: Roth HD,Levy PS,Shi L,Post E

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • The Italian SF-36 Health Survey: translation, validation and norming.

    abstract::This article reports on the development and validation of the Italian SF-36 Health Survey using data from seven studies in which an Italian version of the SF-36 was administered to more than 7000 subjects between 1991 and 1995. Empirical findings from a wide array of studies and diseases indicate that the performance ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00094-8

    authors: Apolone G,Mosconi P

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Review of mixed treatment comparisons in published systematic reviews shows marked increase since 2009.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify and summarize published systematic reviews that report results of meta-analyses that combined direct and indirect comparisons. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Narrative review of mixed treatment comparisons (MTCs) reported in systematic reviews of health interventions. MEDLINE, MEDLINE In-Process, Emba...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.07.014

    authors: Lee AW

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • A novel research design can aid disinvestment from existing health technologies with uncertain effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and/or safety.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Disinvestment is critical for ensuring the long-term sustainability of health-care services. Key barriers to disinvestment are heterogeneity between research and clinical settings, absence of evidence of effectiveness of some health technologies, and exposure of patients and organizations to risks and poor o...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.08.014

    authors: Haines T,O'Brien L,McDermott F,Markham D,Mitchell D,Watterson D,Skinner E

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid reviews may produce different results to systematic reviews: a meta-epidemiological study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To simulate possible changes in systematic review results if rapid review methods were used. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We recalculated meta-analyses for binary primary outcomes in Cochrane systematic reviews, simulating rapid review methods. We simulated searching only PubMed, excluding older articles (5, 7, ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2018.12.015

    authors: Marshall IJ,Marshall R,Wallace BC,Brassey J,Thomas J

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Weighted 2 x 2 kappa coefficients: recommended indices of diagnostic accuracy for evidence-based practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The diagnostic accuracy of a clinical test is typically evaluated by comparing the classification of individuals by the test with their classification by some diagnostic gold standard. The most popular indices of diagnostic accuracy are sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values. H...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2008.11.012

    authors: Gilchrist JM

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Kaiser Permanente inpatient risk adjustment methodology was valid in an external patient population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Accurately predicting hospital mortality is necessary to measure and compare patient care. External validation of predictive models is required to truly prove their utility. This study assessed the Kaiser Permanente inpatient risk adjustment methodology for hospital mortality in a patient population distinct...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.08.020

    authors: van Walraven C,Escobar GJ,Greene JD,Forster AJ

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Danish Birth Registration.

    abstract::We assessed validity and reliability of data on four serious pregnancy complications and gestational age in two national registers, the Medical Birth Register (MBR) and the National Register of Hospital Discharges (NRHD). From a cohort of all women in Denmark who gave birth to their first and second singleton infant i...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0895-4356(96)00018-2

    authors: Kristensen J,Langhoff-Roos J,Skovgaard LT,Kristensen FB

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inconsistent trial assessments by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence and IQWiG: standards for the performance and interpretation of subgroup analyses are needed.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The methodology for the critical assessment of medical interventions is well established. Regulatory agencies and institutions adhere, in principle, to the same standards. This consistency, however, is not always the case in practice. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Using the evaluation of the CAPRIE (Clopidogrel ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.10.009

    authors: Hasford J,Bramlage P,Koch G,Lehmacher W,Einhäupl K,Rothwell PM

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • One-hour postload plasma glucose and risks of fatal coronary heart disease and stroke among nondiabetic men and women: the Chicago Heart Association Detection Project in Industry (CHA) Study.

    abstract::Associations of baseline one-hour postload plasma glucose with 22-year coronary heart disease, stroke, cardiovascular diseases, and all cause mortality were assessed in five age-specific cohorts of nondiabetic men and women from the Chicago Heart Association Detection Project in Industry: 10,269 men ages 18-39 years; ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(97)00201-1

    authors: Orencia AJ,Daviglus ML,Dyer AR,Walsh M,Greenland P,Stamler J

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Latent class growth analysis successfully identified subgroups of participants during a weight loss intervention trial.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Weight loss interventions often present small mean weight changes over time, despite the fact that a substantial proportion of the participants lost more weight. This effect is often leveled out by the substantial proportion of participants who gained weight during the trial. The aim of this study is to id...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2014.03.007

    authors: de Vos BC,Runhaar J,Verkleij SP,van Middelkoop M,Bierma-Zeinstra SM

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Meaningful changes for the Oxford hip and knee scores after joint replacement surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present estimates of clinically meaningful or minimal important changes for the Oxford Hip Score (OHS) and the Oxford Knee Score (OKS) after joint replacement surgery. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Secondary data analysis of the NHS patient-reported outcome measures data set that included 82,415 patients list...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2014.08.009

    authors: Beard DJ,Harris K,Dawson J,Doll H,Murray DW,Carr AJ,Price AJ

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • P value-driven methods were underpowered to detect publication bias: analysis of Cochrane review meta-analyses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of number of studies in a meta-analysis on the detection of publication bias using P value-driven methods. METHODS:The proportion of meta-analyses detected by Egger's, Harbord's, Peters', and Begg's tests to have asymmetry suggestive of publication bias wer...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.11.011

    authors: Furuya-Kanamori L,Xu C,Lin L,Doan T,Chu H,Thalib L,Doi SAR

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Modelling the relative risk of esophageal cancer in a case-control study.

    abstract::The aim of this paper was to evaluate the combined effect of alcohol, smoking habits and frequency of consumption of selected dietary items, which are the major sources of retinoids and beta-carotene in the Italian diet, on the risk of esophageal cancer (EC). The adequacy of the multiplicative structure for describing...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0895-4356(92)90035-l

    authors: Valsecchi MG

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Uncontrolled pearls, controlled evidence, meta-analysis and the individual patient.

    abstract::Medicine has been dominated by uncontrolled data, often of unproven validity and insufficient to answer clinically important questions pertaining to individual patients. Controlled clinical trials, when designed and conducted rigorously, offer advantages over uncontrolled data, but they cannot be done for everything a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00042-0

    authors: Ioannidis JP,Lau J

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Both clinical epidemiology and population health perspectives can define the role of health care in reducing health disparities.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare and contrast clinical epidemiology and population health perspectives on the role of health care in reducing socioeconomic disparities in health. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:A review of concepts outlined in selected articles on population health and clinical epidemiology and a systematic literature s...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2004.10.020

    authors: Anderson GM,Bronskill SE,Mustard CA,Culyer A,Alter DA,Manuel DG

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00