Sodium regulation in the affinity of renal alpha 2-adrenoceptors for epinephrine in Sabra salt-sensitive and salt-resistant rats.

abstract：:The altered membrane microviscosity demonstrated in various cells of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and essential hypertensive (EH) patients has been proposed to play an important role in the pathogenesis of genetic forms of hypertension. The aim of this study was to evaluate possible changes of membrane microv...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Le Quan Sang KH,Kunes J,Zicha J,Vincent M,Sassard J,Devynck MA

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Circulating blood levels of human urotensin II (U-II), the most potent vasoconstrictor peptide identified to date, are increased in patients with essential hypertension. Our previous studies showed that U-II accelerates human macrophage foam cell formation and vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, sugge...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Suguro T,Watanabe T,Ban Y,Kodate S,Misaki A,Hirano T,Miyazaki A,Adachi M

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antioxidant protection provided by different doses of alpha-tocopherol was compared by determining nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity in blood vessels of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) treated with alpha-tocopherol. SHR were divided into four groups namely hypertensive control (C), treatment with 17 mg of alp...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Newaz MA,Nawal NN,Rohaizan CH,Muslim N,Gapor A

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galanin is a 29-amino acid peptide and widely distributed in the brain, although its significance in the control of neural activities is undefined. In the present study, we describe the effects of galanin on the electrically evoked release of dopamine in the rat central nervous system. In addition, to elucidate a poss...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Tsuda K,Tsuda S,Nishio I,Masuyama Y,Goldstein M

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension and smoking independently contribute to the risk of stroke. Our objective was to investigate home blood pressure (HBP) levels, day-by-day BP variability, and smoking in the prediction of stroke in Japanese men. METHODS:In this study, 902 men (mean age, 58.6 years) without a past history of stro...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Hashimoto T,Kikuya M,Ohkubo T,Satoh M,Metoki H,Inoue R,Asayama K,Kanno A,Obara T,Hirose T,Hara A,Hoshi H,Totsune K,Satoh H,Sato H,Imai Y

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite intense investigation and clinical attention, many challenges remain in the management of the hypertensive patient. It is clear that hypertension remains inadequately controlled worldwide, with the control rate in the United States approximating 27%. Furthermore, several recent studies have underscored that it...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Epstein M

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension has recently been identified as the leading risk factor for global mortality. This study aims to present the national prevalence of hypertension and prehypertension and, their determinants in Vietnamese adults. METHODS:Nationally representative data were obtained from the National Adult Overwei...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Do HT,Geleijnse JM,Le MB,Kok FJ,Feskens EJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In chronic kidney disease, intensive systolic blood pressure (SBP) control reduces mortality at a cost of greater acute kidney injury risk. Kidney transplantation involves implantation of denervated kidneys and immunosuppressive medications that increase acute kidney injury risk. The optimal blood pressure (...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Malhotra R,Katz R,Weiner DE,Levey AS,Cheung AK,Bostom AG,Ix JH

更新日期：2019-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of long-term oral administration of quinapril on the occurrence of stroke and on mortality were investigated in young salt-loaded stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR-SPs) during the treatment period (8th-34th week of age) and up to 6 weeks thereafter. Simultaneously, blood pressure, saline in...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Vacher E,Fornes P,Domergue V,Richer C,Bruneval P,Giudicelli JF

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sympathetic activation occurs in hypertension (HT) and after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and is related to greater cardiovascular risk. Also, AMI in patients with HT (AMI-HT) carries greater risk than that in normal subjects (AMI-NT). We therefore planned to determine whether the sympathetic activation...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Hogarth AJ,Mackintosh AF,Mary DA

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Components of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) and a prothrombotic state are predictors of cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients. A relationship between the RAAS and the coagulation/fibrinolytic systems has been demonstrated, but its clinical relevance in hypertension is unclear. We i...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Sechi LA,Novello M,Colussi G,Di Fabio A,Chiuch A,Nadalini E,Casanova-Borca A,Uzzau A,Catena C

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical literature that has coalesced during the past two to three decades has identified adequate intake of nutrients from dairy foods as a common factor in the reduction of the disease burden of several common medical conditions. These include obesity, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, osteoporosis, kidney stones, cert...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： McCarron DA,Heaney RP

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Type B acute aortic dissection (AAD) carries a high short- and midterm mortality rate; however, knowledge related to long-term outcome is largely incomplete. The objective of this study was to identify long-term predictors including antihypertensive medications in type B AAD. METHODS:We conducted a clinical...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Sakakura K,Kubo N,Ako J,Fujiwara N,Funayama H,Ikeda N,Nakamura T,Sugawara Y,Yasu T,Kawakami M,Momomura S

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aging is a major risk factor for the development of arterial stiffness and vascular disease, and it is related to the upregulation of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in the aorta of rats and nonhuman primates. This study aimed to determine whether MMP activity in the human vasculature changes with aging. ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： McNulty M,Spiers P,McGovern E,Feely J

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the reactivity to psychological stress in patients with essential hypertension we investigated hemodynamic and endocrinologic changes during a mental arithmetic task (MAT) and a mirror drawing test (MDT) in 10 hypertensive subjects. Hemodynamic changes were assessed continuously using an ambulatory radionu...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Yoshiuchi K,Nomura S,Ando K,Ohtake T,Shimosawa T,Kumano H,Kuboki T,Suematsu H,Fujita T

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased insulinemic response to an oral glucose load has been demonstrated in Dahl salt-sensitive hypertensive rats. To determine whether this abnormality is mediated at the level of the insulin receptor, we compared insulin receptor binding and mRNA levels in tissues of Dahl salt-sensitive rats (DS) and in their no...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Sechi LA,Griffin CA,Zingaro L,Catena C,De Carli S,Schambelan M,Bartoli E

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dyslipidemia is one the most well-established risk factors for cardiovascular disease development. Moreover, hypercholesterolemia and plasma cholesterol level in the high to normal range are established triggers for impairment in endothelial function. Evidence indicates that endothelial function is closely l...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Lambert E,Straznicky N,Sari CI,Eikelis N,Hering D,Head G,Dixon J,Esler M,Schlaich M,Lambert G

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke (brain attack) is currently the third leading cause of death in Western societies. Recent advances in molecular genetics have finally demonstrated what has long been suggested by the clinical observation, that is, stroke is not only the complication of major pathologic conditions such as atherosclerosis, hypert...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Rubattu S,Giliberti R,Volpe M

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective randomized, double-blind, double-dummy study investigated the effects of two angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors on urinary albumin excretion in nondiabetic patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension. At the end of a 4-week placebo run-in period, 36 patients were randomly allocated ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Puig JG,Mateos FA,Ramos TH,Lavilla MP,Capitán MC,Gil A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is not known whether strict control of blood pressure (BP) in mild post-transplant hypertension gives any benefit. Our primary objective was to test the antihypertensive effects of lisinopril added to standard therapy on ambulatory BP (ABP) of post-transplant patients. The secondary objective was to monit...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Opie LH,Haus M,Commerford PJ,Levetan B,Moore K,Brink J

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of fish oil on potassium efflux and basal tension in aortas from stroke prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) was evaluated. Four-week-old male Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY) and SHRSP were divided into two groups: one received a 5% corn oil diet; the other a 5% menhaden oil diet. After 15 weeks, mean syst...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Smith JM,Paulson DJ,Labak S

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In uremic animals, vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonists like paricalcitol (Pc) attenuate cardiac hypertrophy, but this effect has not been replicated consistently in humans with chronic kidney disease. Elevated fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) levels cause cardiac hypertrophy with activation of the myocardia...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Czaya B,Seeherunvong W,Singh S,Yanucil C,Ruiz P,Quiroz Y,Grabner A,Katsoufis C,Swaminathan S,Abitbol C,Rodriguez-Iturbe B,Faul C,Freundlich M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to determine the relationship between plasma renin levels, and the development of hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy in TGR (mREN2)27 hypertensive rats. Systolic blood pressure and left ventricular mass index (LVMI) were measured in transgenic heterozygote and normotensive Spra...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Véniant M,Whitworth CE,Ménard J,Sharp MG,Gonzales MF,Bruneval P,Mullins JJ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy and impaired diastolic function may occur early in systemic hypertension, but longitudinal studies are missing. METHODS:We performed an echocardiographic follow-up study in young initially normotensive male offspring of hypertensive (OHyp) (n = 25) and normotensive (ONorm) ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Aeschbacher BC,Hutter D,Fuhrer J,Weidmann P,Delacrétaz E,Allemann Y

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peak incidence of cardiovascular complications in the morning points to a possible role of the abrupt increase in blood pressure on arising. However, there is as yet no firm evidence linking the extent of the elevation in blood pressure on arising and the risk of cardiovascular complications. We sought a correlati...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Gosse P,Ansoborlo P,Lemetayer P,Clementy J

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many patients prefer herbal medications to conventional drugs. Limited trial evidence suggests that garlic preparations reduce high blood pressure (BP). METHODS:We searched electronic databases through March 2014 to identify all randomized controlled trials that compared a garlic preparation to placebo in h...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Rohner A,Ried K,Sobenin IA,Bucher HC,Nordmann AJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood pressure (BP) response to the cold pressor test (CPT) has been associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. We studied risk factors associated with BP response to CPT. METHODS:We conducted the CPT among 2,682 individuals in rural north China. BP was measured using a standard mercury sphyg...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Zhang M,Zhao Q,Mills KT,Chen J,Li J,Cao J,Gu D,He J

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes the methods and the interpretation of captopril renography. The essentials of the methods are the discontinuation of diuretics, the refraining from solid foods before administration of 25 mg captopril, hydration to induce diuresis, the performing of 1-min sequential images, data acquisition with...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Oei HY

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that erythrocytes from the Milan hypertensive strain of rats (MHS) differ from erythrocytes from the control normotensive strain (MNS). These differences are determined within the stem cells, are genetically associated with the development of hypertension, and are similar to those found bet...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Salardi S,Saccardo B,Borsani G,Modica R,Ferrandi M,Tripodi MG,Soria M,Ferrari P,Baralle FE,Sidoli A

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between hypertension (HTN) and inflammatory biomarkers (interleukin-6 [IL-6] and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein [hsCRP]) in HIV-positive persons with CD4+ count >500 cells/mm3 is unknown. METHODS:We studied HTN in participants of the Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment (START) ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Ghazi L,Baker JV,Sharma S,Jain MK,Palfreeman A,Necsoi C,Murray DD,Neaton JD,Drawz PE

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00