Extraction and characterisation of gelatine from Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) skin.

Abstract:

:Gelatine was extracted from Atlantic salmon and Atlantic cod skin by the acid extraction process. After filtration and ion exchange treatment the extracts were colourless and free from fishy odour. In three separate experiments the average yields of gelatine from salmon and cod skins were 39.7% (+/-2.2%) and 44.8% (+/-0.2%) respectively, on a dry matter basis. Gelatine from salmon contained slightly more hydroxyproline and proline (16.6%) than cod gelatine (15.4%), whereas the content of serine was lower (4.6% versus 6.3%). Salmon gelatine expressed slightly higher gelling temperature (12 degrees C) than cod gelatine (10 degrees C), and higher initial gel strength. During storage at 10 degrees C, gel strengths were increased and more so with gels made from cod than from salmon gelatine. Hence, gels made from cod and salmon gelatines extracted at 56 degrees C achieved the same gel strength (195g) after 7days of storage. Gelatines extracted at a higher temperature (65 degrees C) gave lower gel strengths.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Arnesen JA,Gildberg A

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2005.11.021

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-01-01 00:00:00

pages

53-7

issue

1

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(05)00547-X

journal_volume

98

pub_type

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