Hydrothermal carbonization of pulp mill streams.

Abstract:

:The progress of the conversion, the yield, the structure and the morphology of the produced carbonaceous materials as a function of time were systematically studied with pyrolysis-GC/FID and FESEM microscope. The conversion of galactoglucomannan, bleached kraft pulp and TEMPO oxidized cellulose nanofibrils followed the reaction route of glucose being slower though with fibrous material, higher molar mass and viscosity. The conversion of kraft lignin was minor following completely different reaction route. Carbonaceous particles of different shape and size were produced with yields between 23% and 73% after 4h with being higher for lignin than carbohydrates. According to the results, potential pulp mill streams represent lignocellulosic resources for generation of carbonaceous materials.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Wikberg H,Ohra-Aho T,Honkanen M,Kanerva H,Harlin A,Vippola M,Laine C

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2016.04.061

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-07-01 00:00:00

pages

236-244

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(16)30548-X

journal_volume

212

pub_type

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