Impact of carbon to nitrogen ratio on the performance of aerobic granular reactor and microbial population dynamics during aerobic sludge granulation.

Abstract:

:Carbon to nitrogen (C/N) ratio is one of the most important factor affecting aerobic granular sludge (AGS) growth and pollutant removal in aerobic granular sludge sequencing batch reactor (AGSBR). For stability of sludge granulation process, AGSs were domesticated in five sequence batch reactors (SBRs) with different C/N ratios (6, 7, 8, 9, and 10), which the ammonia nitrogen concentration of influent was 165 mg/L. The effects of C/N ratio on morphology and property of AGS were studied. The results showed that stable AGS was yielded with good settleability, high pollutant removal efficiency and rich microbial diversity when C/N ratio was 8. AGS yielded had stable structure due to higher protein in extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). High throughput 16S rDNA gene analysis revealed the microbial community diversity increased in AGS under the C/N ratio. The dominant microbes changed at the phylum, class and family three levels with the increasing operation time.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Wang X,Chen Z,Shen J,Zhao X,Kang J

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2018.09.119

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

258-265

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(18)31372-5

journal_volume

271

pub_type

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