Nitrophenol removal by simultaneous nitrification denitrification (SND) using T. pantotropha in sequencing batch reactors (SBR).

Abstract:

:Nitrophenol removal was assessed using four identical lab scale sequencing batch reactors R (background control), R1 (4-nitrophenol i.e. 4-NP), R2 (2,4-dinitrophenol i.e. 2,4-DNP), and R3 (2,4,6-trinitrophenol i.e. 2,4,6-TNP). In the present study, the SND based SBR system was used to carry out total nitrogen removal at reduced aeration (DO=2mg/L) using a specifically designed single sludge biomass containing Thiosphaera pantotropha. The concentration of each of the nitrophenols was gradually increased from 2.5 to 200mg/L during acclimation. The nitrophenols were used as the sole source of nitrogen during study. A synthetic feed was designed to direct SND in the bioreactors. It was observed that overall removal for 4-NP was 98% and for 2,4-DNP and 2,4,6 TNP, removals varied between 83% and 84%. The COD removal for 4-NP was 99% and for 2,4-DNP and 2,4,6-TNP was 97-98% during acclimation. Total nitrogen and nitrophenol removals were achieved via SND.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Kulkarni P

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2012.10.054

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-01 00:00:00

pages

273-80

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(12)01556-8

journal_volume

128

pub_type

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