Epidemiology of status epilepticus in a rural area of northern Italy: a 2-year population-based study.

Abstract:

:We performed a 2-year population-based study on status epilepticus (SE) in adults in the rural area of Lugo di Romagna, northern Italy, to verify whether an area of low-level urbanization has a lower risk of occurrence of SE (as recently suggested), different clinical features and short-term prognosis than areas of high-level urbanization. We found crude and age- and sex-adjusted annual incidence rates of SE of 16.5/100 000 and 11.6/100 000, respectively. In patients under 60 years crude incidence was 2.9/100 000 and in the elderly (>/=60 years) 38.6/100 000. Acute symptomatic SE accounted for 30% and a cerebrovascular pathology was the most frequently associated etiologic condition (60%). A history of seizures was reported in 41% of patients. The first therapeutic intervention was mainly benzodiazepines (lorazepam 46%; diazepam 33%). The 30-day case fatality was 7%. We observed that the adult population of an area with a low level of urbanization has the same risk for SE, clinical features and short-term prognosis as European urban areas. The only contrasting result is the 30-day case fatality of 7% against the 39% found in the other Italian study (Bologna), despite the similarity of the SE features in these two areas of the same region. We infer that the short-term prognosis of SE could also be considerably influenced by differences in health service organization (and hence management) possibly due to different levels of urbanization.

journal_name

Eur J Neurol

authors

Vignatelli L,Rinaldi R,Galeotti M,de Carolis P,D'Alessandro R

doi

10.1111/j.1468-1331.2005.01073.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-11-01 00:00:00

pages

897-902

issue

11

eissn

1351-5101

issn

1468-1331

pii

ENE1073

journal_volume

12

pub_type

信件
  • Risk of Parkinson's disease following anxiety disorders: a nationwide population-based cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Anxiety is potentially a pre-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD). Our aim was to investigate the association between anxiety and subsequent PD risk in a population-based sample. METHODS:A total of 174 776 participants, who were free of prior PD, dementia and stroke, were enrolled from Taiw...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.12740

    authors: Lin CH,Lin JW,Liu YC,Chang CH,Wu RM

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Topography of alpha-internexin-positive neuronal aggregates in 10 patients with neuronal intermediate filament inclusion disease.

    abstract::Abnormal neuronal intermediate filament (IF) inclusions immunopositive for the type IV IF alpha-internexin have been identified as the pathological hallmark of neuronal intermediate filament inclusion disease (NIFID). We studied the topography of these inclusions in the frontal and temporal lobe in 68 areas from 10 ca...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01284.x

    authors: Armstrong RA,Cairns NJ

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of type 2 diabetes and body mass index on cerebral structure is modulated by brain reserve.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Body mass index (BMI), hyperglycaemia and type 2 diabetes and their interactive effects are associated with brain volume atrophy in ageing. It remains to be established if these risk factors are particularly concerning in individuals with high or low brain volumes. METHODS:Demographics, venous b...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.13780

    authors: Walsh EI,Shaw M,Sachdev P,Anstey KJ,Cherbuin N

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic migraine in women is associated with insulin resistance: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Migraine is a common neurological disorder. It can be divided into episodic migraine (EM) and chronic migraine (CM), based on headache frequency. Some studies have shown that insulin sensitivity is impaired in migraine; moreover, hypertension, diabetes and obesity are common in patients with CM. ...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.12289

    authors: Fava A,Pirritano D,Consoli D,Plastino M,Casalinuovo F,Cristofaro S,Colica C,Ermio C,De Bartolo M,Opipari C,Lanzo R,Consoli A,Bosco D

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Progressive response to botulinum A toxin in cerebral palsy.

    abstract::Botulinum A toxin (BT) has been successfully used for the management of spasticity in cerebral palsy (CP). However, the long-term results of BT have not yet been determined. We have studied the evolution of a homogeneous group of patients with CP treated with BT. All these patients had an equinus gait resulting from c...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.2000.00043.x

    authors: García Ruiz PJ,Pascual Pascual I,Sánchez Bernardos V

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sleep disturbances in chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) is a relatively common mitochondrial disorder. In addition to extraocular muscle weakness, various other organs can typically be affected, including laryngeal and limb muscles, cerebrum, cerebellum, and peripheral nerves. Given this multi-organ involvement,...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2011.03496.x

    authors: Smits BW,Westeneng HJ,van Hal MA,van Engelen BG,Overeem S

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association between seropositivity to Chlamydia pneumoniae and acute ischaemic stroke.

    abstract::Recent studies suggest an association between Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with atherosclerosis, including cerebrovascular disease. We investigated the prevalence of Chlamydial seropositivity in patients with acute ischaemic stroke syndrome compared with age- and sex-matched control subjects. Specific antibodies (Ig...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.2002.00408.x

    authors: Madre JG,Garcia JL,Gonzalez RC,Montero JM,Paniagua EB,Escribano JR,Martinez JD,Cenjor RF

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association of the glucocerebrosidase N370S allele with Parkinson's disease in two separate Chinese Han populations of mainland China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Mutations in the glucocerebrosidase (GBA) gene have been implicated in the development of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, recent screenings for GBA mutations in PD subjects from different ethnic populations have yielded contradictory results. METHODS:We performed a case-control study to look ...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2010.03097.x

    authors: Hu FY,Xi J,Guo J,Yu LH,Liu L,He XH,Liu ZL,Zou XY,Xu YM

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • COVID-19 pandemic and mental distress in multiple sclerosis: implications for clinical management.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In multiple sclerosis (MS), disease-related factors and dysfunctional coping might favor the development of mental distress induced by COVID-19 containment measures. Aim of this study was exploring the relationship between disability, coping strategies, daily life reorganization and neuropsychiat...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.14580

    authors: Costabile T,Carotenuto A,Lavorgna L,Borriello G,Moiola L,Inglese M,Petruzzo M,Trojsi F,Ianniello A,Nozzolillo A,Cellerino M,Boffa G,Rosa L,Servillo G,Moccia M,Bonavita S,Filippi M,Lanzillo R,Brescia Morra V,Petracca

    更新日期:2020-10-11 00:00:00

  • Prospective real-world analysis of OnabotulinumtoxinA in chronic migraine post-National Institute for Health and Care Excellence UK technology appraisal.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) in the UK recommends the use of OnabotulinumtoxinA (BoNTA, Botox® ) in the management of chronic migraine (CM) following specific guidelines within the National Health Service. In view of the lack of data on the efficacy of this therapy...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.13657

    authors: Andreou AP,Trimboli M,Al-Kaisy A,Murphy M,Palmisani S,Fenech C,Smith T,Lambru G

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Rapidly reversible dementia in cerebral amyloid inflammatory vasculopathy.

    abstract::This report discusses a biopsy proven case of cerebral amyloid angiopathy, with additional prominent vascular inflammatory features, characterized by a rapidly progressive dementia and leukoencephalopathy, where the clinical and radiological abnormalities resolved rapidly with minimal therapeutic intervention. We prop...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1351-5101.2003.00707.x

    authors: Harkness KA,Coles A,Pohl U,Xuereb JH,Baron JC,Lennox GG

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Early botulinum toxin treatment for spastic pes equinovarus--a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Spastic pes equinovarus is a frequent pathological posture of the lower extremity. Botulinum toxin (BoNT/A) has been successfully applied to treat lower limb spasticity. However, the best time to initiate treatment remains unclear. A beneficial effect of an early treatment has been suggested in p...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/ene.12381

    authors: Fietzek UM,Kossmehl P,Schelosky L,Ebersbach G,Wissel J

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of Parkinson's disease: a population-based study in Portugal.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Portugal has been identified as one of the countries with a high prevalence of LRRK2-G2019S, considered to be the most frequent known cause of familial and sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of PD in Portugal using a door-to-door methodology. ...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.13273

    authors: Ferreira JJ,Gonçalves N,Valadas A,Januário C,Silva MR,Nogueira L,Vieira JLM,Lima AB

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pituitary apoplexy: a transient benign presentation mimicking mild subarachnoid hemorrhage with negative angiography.

    abstract::We report on a patient who presented with isolated transient headache as the only manifestation of pituitary apoplexy. A high index of suspicion and MRI led to the diagnosis. Copyright 1998 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.1998.550499.x

    authors: Hernandez A,Angeles Del Real M,Aguirre M,Vaamonde J,Gudin M,Ibanez R

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Serial SFEMG studies of orbicularis oculi muscle after the first administration of botulinum toxin.

    abstract::Serial single fiber electromyography (SFEMG) examinations of orbicularis oculi muscle in patients with blepharospasm or hemifacial spasm treated with botulinum toxin injections were performed. The aim of the study was to evaluate the impairment of neuromuscular transmission, to follow reinnervation after botulinum tox...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.1999.640461.x

    authors: Bogucki A

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder and striatal dopamine depletion in patients with Parkinson's disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) is related to striatal dopamine depletion. This study was performed to confirm whether clinically probable RBD (cpRBD) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with a specific pattern of striatal dopamine depletion. METHODS:A prosp...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.13388

    authors: Chung SJ,Lee Y,Lee JJ,Lee PH,Sohn YH

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive frailty and falls in Chinese elderly people: a population-based longitudinal study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Falling is considered an important public health problem among older people. A recent cross-sectional study suggested that cognitive frailty (CF) is associated with falls. We aimed to explore whether CF is a risk factor for falls in a population-based longitudinal study. METHODS:Using data from ...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.14572

    authors: Ma Y,Li X,Pan Y,Zhao R,Wang X,Jiang X,Li S

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence of an association between Chlamydia pneumoniae and cerebrovascular accidents.

    abstract::The authors report results of a retrospective pilot study showing a strong association between patients with stroke/TIA and the presence of circulating IgG and IgA antibodies to Chlamydia pneumoniae. These results support the hypothesis that chronic active or persistent infection may play a role in the mechanism of th...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.2003.00605.x

    authors: Bucurescu G,Stieritz DD

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Myasthenia and risk of cancer: a population-based case-control study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To evaluate the association between having non-thymoma myasthenia and the risk of extra-thymic cancer in a population-based setting. METHODS:A nationwide case-control study was conducted in Denmark based on medical registries. The study included all cases with a first time diagnosis of cancer du...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.12383

    authors: Pedersen EG,Pottegård A,Hallas J,Friis S,Hansen K,Jensen PE,Gaist D

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Familial aggregation of stroke amongst young patients in Lund Stroke Register.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The known monogenic forms of stroke are rare. The aim of this study was to analyze pedigrees of young stroke patients regarding possible monogenic cerebrovascular disease and to evaluate the possibility of genetic stroke in these families. This may contribute to a better understanding of disease ...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.12881

    authors: Ilinca A,Kristoffersson U,Soller M,Lindgren AG

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Olivopontocerebellar atrophy: paraneoplastic syndrome of brain tumour?

    abstract::We describe a patient who, three years after the onset of an olivopontocerebellar atrophy, developed a right cerebral tumour. The cerebellar symptomatology also included, as in other cerebellar patients previously described, a peripheral dysgraphia. Because this deficit of writing is generally reported in patients wit...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1468-1331.2000.00071.x

    authors: Silveri MC,Misciagna S,Laudisio A,Colosimo C

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Rhabdomyolysis and fluctuating asymptomatic hyperCKemia associated with CACNA1S variant.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:CACNA1S encodes Cav 1.1, a voltage sensor for muscle excitation-contraction coupling, which activates the ryanodine receptor 1 (RYR1) leading to calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. CACNA1S mutations cause hypokalemic periodic paralysis, malignant hyperthermia and congenital myopathy....

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.13528

    authors: Anandan C,Cipriani MA,Laughlin RS,Niu Z,Milone M

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Advanced multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging of multinodular and vacuolating neuronal tumor.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Multinodular and vacuolating neuronal tumor (MVNT) of the cerebrum is a rare brain lesion with suggestive imaging features. The aim of our study was to report the largest series of MVNTs so far and to evaluate the utility of advanced multiparametric magnetic resonance (MR) techniques. METHODS:Th...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.14264

    authors: Lecler A,Broquet V,Bailleux J,Carsin B,Adle-Biassette H,Baloglu S,Forestier G,Bonneville F,Calvier E,Chauvet D,Comby PO,Cottier JP,Cotton F,Deschamps R,Diard-Detoeuf C,Ducray F,Drissi C,Elmaleh M,Farras J,Aguilar Ga

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Regional spread pattern predicts survival in patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (sALS) is a disease with a focal clinical onset and contiguous spread. We examined patterns of disease spread following symptoms onset in sALS and whether the pattern of spread predicted survival. METHODS:Review of medical records (2003-2009) at London Onta...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2011.03616.x

    authors: Gargiulo-Monachelli GM,Janota F,Bettini M,Shoesmith CL,Strong MJ,Sica RE

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • EFNS guidelines on pharmacological treatment of neuropathic pain.

    abstract::Neuropathic pain treatment remains unsatisfactory despite a substantial increase in the number of trials. This EFNS Task Force aimed at evaluating the existing evidence about the pharmacological treatment of neuropathic pain. Studies were identified using first the Cochrane Database then Medline. Trials were classifie...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01511.x

    authors: Attal N,Cruccu G,Haanpää M,Hansson P,Jensen TS,Nurmikko T,Sampaio C,Sindrup S,Wiffen P,EFNS Task Force.

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparing ischaemic stroke in six European countries. The EuroHOPE register study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The incidence of hospitalizations, treatment and case fatality of ischaemic stroke were assessed utilizing a comprehensive multinational database to attempt to compare the healthcare systems in six European countries, aiming also to identify the limitations and make suggestions for future improve...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.12560

    authors: Malmivaara A,Meretoja A,Peltola M,Numerato D,Heijink R,Engelfriet P,Wild SH,Belicza É,Bereczki D,Medin E,Goude F,Boncoraglio G,Tatlisumak T,Seppälä T,Häkkinen U

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Evolution of striatal degeneration in McLeod syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome (MLS) is an X-linked multisystem disorder with CNS manifestations resembling Huntington disease. Neuroimaging studies revealed striatal atrophy with predominance of the caudate nucleus. Our previous cross-sectional MRI study showed an association of volume loss...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2009.02872.x

    authors: Valko PO,Hänggi J,Meyer M,Jung HH

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Acute ischaemic lesions are associated with cortical superficial siderosis in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) commonly detects acute ischaemic lesions in patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), especially with cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). We investigated the relationship between cortical superficial siderosis (cSS), a neuroimaging marker of CAA, and DWI ...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ene.13874

    authors: Revel-Mouroz P,Viguier A,Cazzola V,Calviere L,Patsoura S,Rousseau V,Sommet A,Albucher JF,Cognard C,Olivot JM,Bonneville F,Raposo N

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased serum selenium concentrations in patients with Parkinson's disease.

    abstract::Selenium is an essential component of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase. The activity of this enzyme is reduced in the substantia nigra of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), but the results of studies on erythrocytes are controversial. We compared the serum levels of selenium and the 24 h urinary sele...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.1995.tb00102.x

    authors: Jiménez-Jiménez FJ,Molina JA,Arrieta FJ,Aguilar MV,Cabrera-Valdivia F,Vázquez A,Jorge-Santamaría A,Seijas V,Fernández-Calle P,Martínez-Para MC

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of long-term neurological sequelae of tuberculous meningitis: a multivariate analysis.

    abstract::There is paucity of studies on predictors of long-term sequelae of tuberculous meningitis (TBM). We report the neurological sequelae of TBM at 1 year and their predictors. Patients with TBM who were followed up for 1 year were included. The diagnosis of TBM was based on clinical, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and computed...

    journal_title:European journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01534.x

    authors: Kalita J,Misra UK,Ranjan P

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00