Verifying correct endotracheal intubation by measurement of end-tidal carbon dioxide during an ex utero intrapartum treatment procedure.

abstract：:The sedative effects of epidural anesthesia without volatile and IV anesthetics and quantification of the degree of epidural anesthesia-induced sedation have not been investigated. In the current study we evaluated the effects of epidural anesthesia on the bispectral index (BIS) during the awake phase and during gener...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ishiyama T,Kashimoto S,Oguchi T,Yamaguchi T,Okuyama K,Kumazawa T

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood product transfusion is the most commonly performed hospital procedure. Intraoperative blood product utilization varies between institutions and anesthesiologists. In the United States in 2011, nearly 4 million plasma units were transfused. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of intraoperative plasma orde...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Meyer MJ,Dzik WH,Levine WC

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Serious complications are common during the intensive care of postoperative cardiac surgery patients. Some of these complications may be influenced by communication during the process of handover of care from the operating room to the intensive care unit (ICU) team. A structured transfer of care process ma...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hall M,Robertson J,Merkel M,Aziz M,Hutchens M

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The transient hyperemic response (THR) test has been used to assess cerebral autoregulation in anesthesia and intensive care. To date it has not been compared with the static autoregulation test for assessing graded changes in cerebral autoregulation. We compared the two tests during propofol, desflurane, an...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tibble RK,Girling KJ,Mahajan RP

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In this study, we sought to determine the minimum analgesic doses and relative potencies of fentanyl and sufentanil when they are used as the sole epidural analgesic during the first stage of labor. Nulliparous parturients (n = 66) in spontaneous labor at term gestation and requesting epidural analgesia were...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Capogna G,Camorcia M,Columb MO

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:I.v. injection of propofol during anesthetic induction induces pain. Ketamine has been shown to reduce injection pain. In this study, we established the optimal dose of ketamine to prevent the pain of injection with propofol. METHODS:Two hundred forty patients presenting for elective surgery were randomly a...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Koo SW,Cho SJ,Kim YK,Ham KD,Hwang JH

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Statistical heterogeneity can increase the uncertainty of results and reduce the quality of evidence derived from systematic reviews. At present, it is uncertain what the major factors are that account for heterogeneity in meta-analyses of analgesic adjuncts. Therefore, the aim of this review was to identify...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Doleman B,Sutton AJ,Sherwin M,Lund JN,Williams JP

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 49 patients of ASA physical status I to determine cerebral anesthetic concentration on awakening calculated with end-tidal anesthetic concentration, when the end-tidal concentration decreased spontaneously. We also attempted to explain the difference in the average of the bracketing alveolar anesthetic conc...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Katoh T,Suguro Y,Kimura T,Ikeda K

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiency of a gravity-dependent autotransfusion system (ATS) for filtering tumor cells from blood was examined under laboratory and clinical conditions. In laboratory studies, reconstituted whole blood was seeded with known numbers of cultured A431 human vulva carcinoma cells then filtered through the ATS. Cance...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Karczewski DM,Lema MJ,Glaves D

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the effects of high-frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) (f = 60, 120 breaths/min) and conventional mechanical ventilation (CMV) (f = 10, 20) during equivalent conditions of cardiac tamponade, stroke index (SI), intrapericardial pressure (IPP), airway pressure (P(aw)), and cardiac pressures were measured in an...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Goto K,Goto H,Benson KT,Unruh GK,Arakawa K

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the efficacy of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) techniques for extended femoral nerve sheath block after total hip arthroplasty. Forty-five patients were divided into three groups of 15. Over 48 h, all patients received 0.125% bupivacaine with clonidine 1 microg/mL and sufentanil 0.1 microg/mL via a fem...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Singelyn FJ,Vanderelst PE,Gouverneur JM

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that local anesthetics may induce apoptosis in some cell types. In this study, we investigated the apoptotic effects of local anesthetics in human breast tumor cells. METHODS:Human breast cancer (MCF-7) and mammary epithelial (MCF-10A) cell lines were treated with lidocaine and/o...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Chang YC,Liu CL,Chen MJ,Hsu YW,Chen SN,Lin CH,Chen CM,Yang FM,Hu MC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal blood flow (RBF) and arterial blood pressure (BP) were monitored in 12 patients undergoing nephrolithotomy in the lateral flexed position. All patients were preoxygenated and were anesthetized with sodium thiopental, N2O, O2, and fentanyl. Maintenance relaxation was obtained with pancuronium bromide. Arterial pr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Birch AA,Boyce WH

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the 1930s and 1940s, photo cells permitted German, English, and American physiologists to construct ear oximeters with red and infrared light, requiring calibration. In 1940 Squire recognized that changes of red and infrared light transmission caused by pneumatic tissue compression permitted saturation to be comput...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Severinghaus JW

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the treatment of two patients with hemorrhagic shock unresponsive to volume replacement and catecholamines. Both patients responded to a small-dose infusion of vasopressin, which allowed tapering off of the catecholamines. The possible role of small-dose infusions of vasopressin in fluid- and catecholamine...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sharma RM,Setlur R

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 6-year experience in the anesthetic management of 34 successful whole-lung lavages on 11 adult patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis is described. All patients were radiographically, physiologically, and symptomatically improved after the procedures. The anesthetic protocol for lung lavage includes: (1) unila...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lippmann M,Mok MS

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research determined the safety and efficacy of two small-dose infusions of dexmedetomidine by evaluating sedation, analgesia, cognition, and cardiorespiratory function. Seven healthy young volunteers provided informed consent and participated on three occasions with random assignment to drug or placebo. Heart rat...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hall JE,Uhrich TD,Barney JA,Arain SR,Ebert TJ

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized, single-blind trial of two spinal anesthetic solutions for outpatient laparoscopy was conducted to compare intraoperative conditions and postoperative recovery. Thirty women (ASA physical status I and II) were assigned to one of two groups. Group I patients received a small-dose hypobaric solution of 1% l...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Vaghadia H,McLeod DH,Mitchell GW,Merrick PM,Chilvers CR

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Propofol (Diprivan(TM); AstraZeneca, Wilmington, DE) is a commonly used drug for the induction of general anesthesia in the ambulatory setting. With the availability of a new bisulfite-containing generic formulation of propofol, questions have arisen regarding its cost effectiveness and safety compared with ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shao X,Li H,White PF,Klein KW,Kulstad C,Owens A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In the present study, we investigated the effect of remifentanil on cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV). We investigated 20 patients (ASA physical status III) scheduled for elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Anesthesia was induced with remifentanil 5 microg/kg IV (Group 1, n = 10) or 2 microg/kg ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Paris A,Scholz J,von Knobelsdorff G,Tonner PH,Schulte am Esch J

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We performed in vitro studies to investigate the potential interaction of benzodiazepines with cloned human opioid receptor subtypes. Midazolam, chlordiazepoxide, and diazepam directly displaced [(3)H]-diprenorphine binding from kappa and delta receptors, but not mu receptors, whereas flumazenil was inactive...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cox RF,Collins MA

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents is associated with significant perioperative morbidity and mortality. Previous studies have investigated the validity, reliability, and possible clinical impact of gastric ultrasound for the assessment of gastric content at the bedside. In the present study, we examin...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kruisselbrink R,Gharapetian A,Chaparro LE,Ami N,Richler D,Chan VWS,Perlas A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative local anesthetic blockade of somatosensory pathways involved with skin incision and other noxious perioperative stimuli may "preempt" or attenuate the postoperative pain response. Since the Pfannenstiel incision lies within the L1 dermatome, bilateral ilioinguinal, iliohypogastric nerve blocks (IINBs) sho...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Huffnagle HJ,Norris MC,Leighton BL,Arkoosh VA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this prospective observational study, we compared changes in cardiac index (CI) during fluid challenge using photoplethysmography (PPG; Nexfin™) (CIPPG) versus esophageal Doppler (ED) (CIED) in major noncardiac surgery patients. METHODS:Measurements were obtained when the attending anesthesiologist decid...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Blanié A,Soued M,Benhamou D,Mazoit JX,Duranteau J

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis is characterized by myocardial depression and systemic vasodilation, both of which are most likely mediated by nitric oxide. Propofol inhibits nitric oxide synthase and may therefore be beneficial in sepsis. On the other hand, renal blood flow, known to be only minimally affected by propofol in healthy subjects...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Booke M,Armstrong C,Hinder F,Conroy B,Traber LD,Traber DL

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The advantages of laparoscopic over open surgery have been documented in nonblinded settings. Our prospective, double-blind setting evaluated pain scores 72 h after surgery by comparing patients who underwent laparoscopic myomectomy or with laparotomy. Forty women referred for conservative myomectomy were included in ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Holzer A,Jirecek ST,Illievich UM,Huber J,Wenzl RJ

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of isoflurane on regional myocardial metabolism and blood flow, when used as an adjunct to fentanyl-nitrous oxide anesthesia, to control intraoperative hypertension was investigated. Twenty-two patients with two- or three-vessel coronary artery disease with an ejection fraction greater than 0.5 and on beta-...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sahlman L,Milocco I,Appelgren L,William-Olsson G,Ricksten SE

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of release of intraoperative thigh tourniquets on velocity of blood flow in the middle cerebral artery was examined in five patients given general anesthesia with controlled ventilation for lower extremity orthopedic procedures using transcranial Doppler sonography. Middle cerebral artery blood flow velocit...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hirst RP,Slee TA,Lam AM

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preoperative risk stratification is a critical element in assessing the risks and benefits of surgery. Prior work has demonstrated that intra-abdominal general surgery patients can be classified based on their comorbidities and risk factors using latent class analysis (LCA), a model-based clustering techniqu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kim M,Wall MM,Li G

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In a randomized trial, we compared topical anesthesia by a lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA; Laboratorie ASTRA, Manterre, France) with subcutaneous local lidocaine infiltration for radial artery cannulation. Patients included 538 adults scheduled for coronary angiography using a radial approach. EMLA was app...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Joly LM,Spaulding C,Monchi M,Ali OS,Weber S,Benhamou D

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00