Control of intraoperative hypertension with isoflurane in patients with coronary artery disease: effects on regional myocardial blood flow and metabolism.

abstract：:Contulakin-G is a novel conopeptide with an incompletely defined mechanism of action. To assess nociceptive activity we delivered Contulakin-G as a bolus intrathecally (0.03, 0.1, 0.3, 3 nmol) or epidurally (10, 30, 89 nmol) in rats. Intrathecal Contulakin G significantly decreased Phase II and, to a lesser degree, Ph...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Allen JW,Hofer K,McCumber D,Wagstaff JD,Layer RT,McCabe RT,Yaksh TL

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of anesthesiology residents pursuing critical care medicine (CCM) fellowship training has been decreasing in recent years. A significant number of training positions remain unfilled each year. Possible causes of this decline were evaluated by surveying residents regarding their attitudes toward practice and...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Durbin CG Jr,McLafferty CL Jr

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When neuromuscular blockade becomes necessary in the intensive care unit, there are several options available in regard to both the drug and the mode of delivery (continuous versus intermittent administration). Despite extensive experience with intermediate acting drugs such as atracurium or vecuronium, these muscle r...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tobias JD,Lynch A,McDuffee A,Garrett JS

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotoxicity has been reported with tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) used as local anesthetics. We examined the hypothesis that TCAs cause tissue injury, particularly myotoxicity, as occurs with many local anesthetics. Animals were given sciatic nerve injections with 0-80 mM doxepin, amitriptyline, or bupivacaine (1....

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Barnet CS,Louis DN,Kohane DS

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective, randomized, double-blind study, we investigated whether epinephrine increased the efficacy of levobupivacaine and sufentanil during epidural labor analgesia. Seventy term parturients received an epidural injection of levobupivacaine 0.125% and sufentanil 0.75 microg/mL with or without 1:800,000 epine...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Soetens FM,Soetens MA,Vercauteren MP

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 60 children undergoing elective surgery to evaluate the effect of interactions between vecuronium and isoflurane or halothane on the potency and duration of neuromuscular blockade, as measured by electromyography. Vecuronium was first administered by a logarithm-based cumulative method (14, 22, 35, 56, 89 m...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pittet JF,Melis A,Rouge JC,Morel DR,Gemperle G,Tassonyi E

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of age (over 70 yr) on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of edrophonium was evaluated in seven patients aged 76-87 yr and in seven patients aged 27-57 yr. When elderly patients were compared with younger controls, the elderly exhibited a statistically significant decreased plasma clearance (5.9 +/- ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Matteo RS,Young WL,Ornstein E,Schwartz AE,Silverberg PA,Diaz J

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:As part of the Thai Anesthesia Incidents Study of anesthetic adverse outcomes, we evaluated the incidence and factors related to cardiac arrest during spinal anesthesia. METHODS:During a 12-mo period (March 1, 2003, to February 28, 2004), a prospective, multicenter registry of patients receiv...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Charuluxananan S,Thienthong S,Rungreungvanich M,Chanchayanon T,Chinachoti T,Kyokong O,Punjasawadwong Y

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Several pharmacological interventions reduce perioperative stress hormone release during surgery under general anesthesia. Listening to music and therapeutic suggestions were also studied, but mostly in awake patients, and these have a positive effect on postoperative recovery and the need for analgesia. In ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Migneault B,Girard F,Albert C,Chouinard P,Boudreault D,Provencher D,Todorov A,Ruel M,Girard DC

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We compared, in a double-blinded manner, the anesthetic maintenance and recovery properties of remifentanil with a clinically comparable fentanyl-based anesthetic technique in pediatric ambulatory surgical patients. Anesthesia was induced with either halothane or sevoflurane and nitrous oxide and oxygen. Pat...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Davis PJ,Finkel JC,Orr RJ,Fazi L,Mulroy JJ,Woelfel SK,Hannallah RS,Lynn AM,Kurth CD,Moro M,Henson LG,Goodman DK,Decker MD

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We conducted a prospective, randomized study to determine the efficacy of conjugated estrogen in reducing blood product transfusion during orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). Patients undergoing OLT were included in the study. Only those having a reaction time of more than 30 mm or 15 min (19 -28 mm) on ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Frenette L,Cox J,McArdle P,Eckhoff D,Bynon S

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health-recommended exposure levels for nitrous oxide exposure are 25 ppm as a time-weighted average over the time of exposure. The exposure limit for halogenated anesthetics (without concomitant nitrous oxide exposure) is 2 ppm. Inhaled sevoflurane provides ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hoerauf KH,Wallner T,Akça O,Taslimi R,Sessler DI

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new single injection procedure, the fascia iliaca compartment block, is described for blocking the femoral, lateral cutaneous, and obturator nerves. The technique consists of injecting a local anesthetic immediately behind the fascia iliaca at the union of the lateral with the two medial thirds of the inguinal ligam...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dalens B,Vanneuville G,Tanguy A

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the effects of acute sympathetic denervation on the baroreflex control of heart rate, baroreflex sensitivities were compared in lightly anesthetized humans who had either cervical (N = 20) or lumbar epidural anesthesia (N = 18), or neither (N = 18). Levels of anesthesia during cervical block using 10 ml of...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dohi S,Tsuchida H,Mayumi T

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the time to postoperative micturition and the duration of analgesia in 82 children aged 6 mo to 10 yr undergoing herniorrhaphy or orchiopexy under general anesthesia with N2O and halothane. All received D5 lactate Ringer's solution equivalent to 6 h maintenance intraoperatively, and oral fluids postoperativ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fisher QA,McComiskey CM,Hill JL,Spurrier EA,Voigt RE,Savarese AM,Beaver BL,Boltz MG

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In vivo animal assays are a cornerstone of preclinical pain research. An optimal stimulus for determining the activity of potential analgesics would produce responses of a consistent magnitude on repeated testing. Intraplantar (i.pl.) injection of hypertonic saline (HS) in mice produces robust nociceptive re...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Asiri YI,Fung T,Schwarz SKW,Barr AM,Puil E,MacLeod BA

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leakge of lymph following puncture of the right subclavian vein occurred in a patient, requiring a pacemaker catheter. The lymph drainage settled spontaneously after 4 days on remanipulation of the pacing wire. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ryan DW

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High blood concentrations of local anesthetics are cardiotoxic. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of lidocaine and bupivacaine on the intrinsic pacemaker activity of in vitro sinoatrial nodal cells of the adult and neonatal guinea pig in the presence and absence of hypoxia and acidosis. Fifteen pairs of...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bosnjak ZJ,Stowe DF,Kampine JP

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although clonidine has been shown to increase the duration of local anesthetic action and prolong postoperative analgesia when included in single-injection nerve blocks, the only controlled investigation of the efficacy of this practice to improve analgesia for continuous perineural local anesthetic infusion failed to...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ilfeld BM,Morey TE,Thannikary LJ,Wright TW,Enneking FK

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a rare complication of spinal anesthesia-divergence paresis-which is characterized by an acquired horizontal diplopia at distance without evidence for abducens palsy. A 64-yr-old man underwent prostatectomy under spinal anesthesia with 2.5 mL of dibucaine hydrochloride 0.3% injected through a 20-gauge cuttin...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Arai M,Matsushima S,Terada H

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe the development and evaluation of a simple slide rule that enables the bedside determination of the infusion rate for a particular target plasma concentration of propofol. The infusion rate to reach this target concentration at time (t) is the product of the target concentration, body weight, and...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bruhn J,Bouillon TW,Röpcke H,Hoeft A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple pharmaceutical products contain excipients, or additive chemicals, to improve stability, bioavailability, antimicrobial activity, or palatability. Two of the most common excipients are propylene glycol and parabens. We report the successful anesthetic management of a patient with idiosyncratic reactions to pr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Farber MK,Angelo TE,Castells M,Tsen LC

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperventilation has been an integral, but poorly validated part of neuroanesthetic practice. We conducted a two-period, crossover, randomized trial to evaluate surgeon-assessed brain bulk and measured intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients undergoing craniotomy for removal of supratentorial brain tumors du...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gelb AW,Craen RA,Rao GS,Reddy KR,Megyesi J,Mohanty B,Dash HH,Choi KC,Chan MT

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Even though current perception threshold (CPT) has been used for evaluating the effectiveness of sensory block in patients before surgery, its reliability under controlled conditions has not been investigated. Two independent investigations were performed. The primary objective of the first study was to dete...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gaudreault F,Drolet P,Fallaha M,Varin F

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The electrophysiologic effects of sevoflurane are not well characterized in humans. Among patients with refractory epilepsy, this study compared 1) electroencephalographic (EEG) interictal spike activity during wakefulness and sevoflurane anesthesia, and 2) electrocorticographically (ECoG) recorded intericta...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Watts AD,Herrick IA,McLachlan RS,Craen RA,Gelb AW

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal blood flow (RBF) and arterial blood pressure (BP) were monitored in 12 patients undergoing nephrolithotomy in the lateral flexed position. All patients were preoxygenated and were anesthetized with sodium thiopental, N2O, O2, and fentanyl. Maintenance relaxation was obtained with pancuronium bromide. Arterial pr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Birch AA,Boyce WH

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that, compared to remifentanil, dexmedetomidine used for endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) performed under monitored anesthesia care (MAC) in nonintubated patients would result in fewer episodes of major respiratory adverse events (number of episodes...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： St-Pierre P,Tanoubi I,Verdonck O,Fortier LP,Richebé P,Côté I,Loubert C,Drolet P

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:General anesthesia promotes atelectasis formation, which is augmented by administration of large oxygen concentrations. We studied the efficacy of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) application during the induction of general anesthesia (fraction of inspired oxygen [FIO(2)] 1.0) to prevent atelectasis. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rusca M,Proietti S,Schnyder P,Frascarolo P,Hedenstierna G,Spahn DR,Magnusson L

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with frailty experience substantial physical and emotional distress related to their condition and face increased morbidity and mortality compared with their nonfrail peers. Palliative care is an interdisciplinary medical specialty focused on improving quality of life for patients with serious illness, includ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Crooms RC,Gelfman LP

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of nitrous oxide-oxygen plus small doses of fentanyl with (N = 7) and without (N = 15) naloxone and the effects of nitrous oxide-oxygen plus halothane (N = 13) on plasma concentration of arginine vasopressin (AVP) and cortisol were studied in normal patients before and during gynecologic laparotomies. Pati...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lehtinen AM,Fyhrquist F,Kivalo I

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00