Beta-hairpin formation in aqueous solution and in the presence of trifluoroethanol: a (1)H and (13)C nuclear magnetic resonance conformational study of designed peptides.

abstract：:The currently understood function for Ras in signal transduction is in mediating the transmission of signals from external growth factors to the cell nucleus. Mutated forms of this GTP-binding protein are found in 30% of human cancers with particularly high prevalence in colon and pancreatic carcinomas. These mutation...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Qian Y,Sebti SM,Hamilton AD

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful intracellular delivery of various bioactive molecules has been reported using cell-permeating peptides (CPPs) as delivery vectors. To determine the effects of CPPs on the cellular uptake of immunoglobulin Fab fragment, conjugates of a radio-iodinated Fab fragment with CPPs (CPP-(125)I-Fab) derived from HIV-...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kameyama S,Horie M,Kikuchi T,Omura T,Tadokoro A,Takeuchi T,Nakase I,Sugiura Y,Futaki S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine carbonmonoxy hemoglobin investigated with light scattering studies is found to dissociate from its native tetramer structure into dimers and monomers. The values of the hydrated tetramer radius, RT = 32.1 A, and the fractional dissociation vs pH, have been obtained at different ionic strengths from the autocorr...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lunelli L,Zuliani P,Baldini G

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combinatorial chemistry has recently burst on the scene as a valuable tool for the discovery of new drug candidates. The ability to synthesize hundreds of compounds for screening is a useful complement to rational drug design. There are many similarities between the design of new therapeutic agents and the development...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Agarkov A,Greenfield S,Xie D,Pawlick R,Starkey G,Gilbertson SR

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is becoming increasingly clear that characterization of the protein ensemble-the collection of all conformations of which the protein is capable-will be a critical step in developing a full understanding of the linkage between structure, dynamics, and function. X-ray solution scattering in the small angle (SAXS) an...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Makowski L,Gore D,Mandava S,Minh D,Park S,Rodi DJ,Fischetti RF

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The general properties of hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC) grafted with 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS) or 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane (GPDMS) were studied for potential biomedical applications. The graft involved a Williamson reaction between the free hydroxyl function of HEC and the epoxy function of ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bourges X,Weiss P,Coudreuse A,Daculsi G,Legeay G

更新日期：2002-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In the native structure of hen egg white lysozyme (HEL), the amino acid sequence 87-97 (HEL 87-97) forms an amphiphilic helix, with hydrophilic residues in the sequence directed toward the solvent. A synthetic version of the HEL 87-97 sequence (with the cysteine corresponding to position 94 of HEL replaced by alanine)...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Vuilleumier S,Mutter M

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermaseptins, small polycationic peptides synthesized by amphibians, exert a lytic action on bacteria, protozoa, yeast, and filamentous fungi at micromolar concentrations, but unlike polylysines, show little hemolytic activity. Dermaseptins S are active only against bacteria and form aggregates at high peptide/lipid r...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Castiglione-Morelli MA,Cristinziano P,Pepe A,Temussi PA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gelsolin is an actin-severing protein whose action is initiated by Ca(2+) and inhibited by binding to phosphorylated inositol lipid or phosphoinositides. The regions of gelsolin responsible for phosphoinositide binding are comprised of residues 150-169 (G150-169) and 135-142 (G135-142). The corresponding peptides poss...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Liepiņa I,Czaplewski C,Janmey P,Liwo A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present paper we describe the synthesis, purification, and single crystal x-ray analysis of the cyclic pentapeptide cyclo-(Pro-Phe-Phe-beta-Ala-beta-Ala). This compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P2I2I2I from methanol and adopts in the solid state an unusual conformation characterized by a cis...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lombardi A,Saviano M,Nastri F,Maglio O,Mazzeo M,Pedone C,Isernia C,Pavone V

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance P, one of the mammalian tachykinins, is known to interact strongly with lipid bilayers and this interaction may play a role in the receptor-peptide recognition process. The conformation of substance P bound to vesicles consisting of perdeuterated phosphatidylcholine has been investigated by means of two-dime...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Augé S,Bersch B,Tropis M,Milon A

更新日期：2000-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Aqueous solutions of DNA fragments with a contour length (500 A) near the persistence length at DNA concentrations ranging from 10 to 290 mg/mL solvent and a constant supporting electrolyte concentration of 0.01 M (predominantly NaCl) were examined by 23Na-nmr spectroscopy at temperatures of 20, 40, and 60 degrees C. ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Strzelecka TE,Rill RL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of starch was studied using small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS). The scattering data was modeled by considering a finite stack of alternating lamellae that are allowed to fluctuate both along the layer repeat direction and along the transverse layer direction. Analysis in this way of the SAXS data from s...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Daniels DR,Donald AM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The HPLC retention behavior of three complete single methionine and methionine sulfoxide replacement sets of two 18-mer model peptides and neuropeptide Y (NPY) were investigated. All peptides were prepared by multiple solid-phase peptide synthesis. Plotting the retention time differences between methionine and methion...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rothemund S,Krause E,Beyermann M,Bienert M,Sykes BD,Sönnichsen FD

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium ions (Ca(2+) ) play key roles in various fundamental biological processes such as cell signaling and brain function. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been used to study such interactions, however, the accuracy of the Ca(2+) models provided by the standard MD force fields has not been rigorously tested....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Yoo J,Wilson J,Aksimentiev A

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conformational study on Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD)-containing tetrapeptides in the unhydrated and hydrated states has been carried out using the force field ECEPP/3 and the hydration shell model. The tetrapeptides studied here are H-RGDX-OH (X = Trp, Tyr, Phe, Leu, Val, Cys, Gln, and Ser), which show the inhibitory activit...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Park HS,Kim C,Kang YK

更新日期：2002-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The visual pigment rhodopsin has been extensively studied for the kinetics of its photointermediates by various spectroscopic methods. Unlike such archaeal retinal proteins as bacteriorhodopsin, visual rhodopsin does not thermally recover its dark state after photoexcitation, which precludes repeated excitation of a s...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lüdeke S,Lórenz Fonfría VA,Siebert F,Vogel R

更新日期：2006-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ubiquitin (Ub) is a small 76 amino acid long protein that is highly conserved in all eukaryotes studied to date. In humans, more than 600 ligases are involved in the reversible modification of specific lysine side-chain amines in substrate proteins by conjugation with the C-terminal carboxylate of Ub. Initially monoub...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Weller CE,Pilkerton ME,Chatterjee C

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Study of model beta-hairpin peptides allows for better understanding of the factors involved in the formation of beta-sheet secondary structure in proteins. It is known that turn sequence, sidechain-sidechain interactions, interstrand hydrogen bonding, and beta-sheet propensity of residues are all important for beta-h...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Riemen AJ,Waters ML

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepcidin is a four disulfide 25-residue peptide hormone which has a central role in the regulation of iron homeostasis. To support studies on hepcidin we have sought to establish reliable and robust synthetic methods for the preparation of correctly folded materials. While correctly-folded hepcidin has good aqueous so...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zhang J,Diamond S,Arvedson T,Sasu BJ,Miranda LP

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four members of the carcinoembryonic antigen family, CEACAMs 1, 3, 6, and 8, are expressed on human neutrophils and can trigger an activation signal that increases neutrophil adhesion to human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) monolayers. To identify active sites on CEACAM1, we previously performed molecular mod...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Skubitz KM,Skubitz AP

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of the prototype delta opioid antagonists TIPP (H-Tyr-Tic-Phe-Phe-OH) and TIP (H-Tyr-Tic-Phe-OH) in 1992 was followed by extensive structure-activity relationship studies, leading to the development of analogues that are of interest as pharmacological tools or as potential therapeutic agents. Stable TIPP...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Schiller PW,Weltrowska G,Berezowska I,Nguyen TM,Wilkes BC,Lemieux C,Chung NN

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A suite of FORTRAN programs, PREF, is described for calculating preference functions from the data base of known protein structures and for comparing smoothed profiles of sequence-dependent preferences in proteins of unknown structure. Amino acid preferences for a secondary structure are considered as functions of a s...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Juretić D,Lee B,Trinajstić N,Williams RW

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conformation and intermolecular association of [D-Hyi2, L-Hyi4] meso-valinomycin [cyclo[-D-Val-D-Hyi-L-Val-L-Hyi-(D-Val-L-Hyi-L-Val-D-+ ++Hyi)2-], C60H102N6O18] in a crystal form obtained from ethanol solution has been determined by x-ray crystallography. Two depsipeptides and one ethanol molecule per asymmetric u...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Pletnev VZ,Ivanov VT,Langs DA,Burkhart BM,Duax WL

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translational GTPases (trGTPases) play key roles in facilitating protein synthesis on the ribosome. Despite the high degree of evolutionary conservation in the sequences of their GTP-binding domains, the rates of GTP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange vary broadly between different trGTPases. EF-Tu, one of the best-ch...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Maracci C,Rodnina MV

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the advent of single particle/molecule microscopies, researchers have applied these techniques to understanding the fluid membranes of cells. By observing diffusion of membrane proteins and lipids in live cell membranes of eukaryotic cells, it has been found that membranes contain a mosaic of fluid compartments....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ritchie K,Spector J

更新日期：2007-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of extreme halophile microorganisms in the Dead Sea, which are specifically dependent on a multimolar salt environment to survive, stimulated major developments in biology and physical chemistry. The minireview focuses on the molecular level. After a brief introduction to the history of halophile studies...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zaccai G

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vibrational absorption and vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectra of valinomycin are measured, in different solvents, in the ester and amide carbonyl stretching regions. The influence of cations, namely Li(+), Na(+), K(+), and Cs(+), in methanol-d(4) solvent is also investigated. Ab initio quantum mechanical cal...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Wang F,Zhao C,Polavarapu PL

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In N-methyl amino acids, the hydrogen of the N-H group is replaced with a bulky methyl group. While this change is expected to destabilize helical structures, the amount of destabilization is not known. Here the N-methyl group is placed into several positions of the helical peptides, acetyl-WGG(EAAAR)4A-amide and acet...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chang CF,Zehfus MH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved model for calculating the CD of polypeptides has been developed. Excited state wavefunctions were derived from CNDO/S (complete neglect of differential overlap, spectroscopic) calculations on N-methylacetamide. Four discrete peptide-localized transitions were employed: pi 0 pi* (NV1), pi* + pi* (NV2), n pi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Manning MC,Woody RW

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00