X-ray solution scattering studies of the structural diversity intrinsic to protein ensembles.

abstract：:To investigate the mechanism leading to the reduction in tensile strength of permanent waved human hair, the structure of cross-sections at various depths of permanent waved white human hair was directly analyzed without isolating the cuticle and cortex, using Raman spectroscopy. The beta-sheet and/or random coil cont...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kuzuhara A

更新日期：2007-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the CD and uv absorption spectra of 5S RNA from Escherichia coli using the method developed in the preceding paper. The analysis of spectra of 5S RNA at 20 degrees C in 0.1M NaClO4, 2.5 mM Na+ (phosphate), pH 7.0, and 0.5 mM MgSO4 gave 7 +/- 3.6 A.U base pairs, 25 +/- 3.6 G.C base pairs, and 7.5 +/- 3.6 G....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Johnson KH,Gray DM

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The X-ray diffraction analysis of a stereocontrolled heterochiral designed model peptide Boc-(D) Pro-Thr-OMe (1) revealed the existence of an unusual folded molecular structure, stabilized via an effective unconventional C---H…O type intramolecular hydrogen-bond, encompassing a noncovalent 12-membered ring-motif. Toge...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bhadbhade MM,Kishore R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel approach to sequentially degrade peptoid N-terminal N-(substituted)glycine residues on the solid-phase using very mild conditions is reported. This method relies on the treatment of resin-bound, bromoacetylated peptoids with silver perchlorate in THF, leading to an intramolecular cyclization reaction to libera...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Proulx C,Noë F,Yoo S,Connolly MD,Zuckermann RN

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association behavior of beta-lactoglobulin has been studied by small-angle neutron scattering as a function of protein concentration, temperature, pH, and NaCl concentration of the solution. By indirect Fourier transformation of the spectra, pair-distance distribution functions for the various samples were obtaine...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Verheul M,Pedersen JS,Roefss SP,de Kruif KG

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent of kinetically controlled Native Chemical Ligation has permitted more efficient sequential Native Chemical Ligation reactions to take place in one pot where one or more of the peptide fragments contains an N-terminal cysteine residue and a C-terminal thioester. The reactivity of the thioester component can ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ackrill T,Anderson DW,Macmillan D

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spiders can produce up to seven different types of silks or glues with different mechanical properties. Of these, flagelliform (Flag) silk is the most elastic, and aciniform (AcSp1) silk is the toughest. To produce a chimeric spider silk (spidroin) FlagR -AcSp1R , we fused one repetitive module of flagelliform silk fr...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Tian LY,Meng Q,Lin Y

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The crystal and molecular structure of the pentapeptide Boc-D-Ala-delta Phe-Gly-delta Phe-D-Ala-OMe, containing two dehydrophenylalanine residues, was determined by x-ray diffraction. The molecule crystallizes in the orthorombic P2(1)2(1)2(1) space group, with a = 10.439(3), b = 15.319(3) and c = 21.099(4) A. In the s...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ciajolo MR,Tuzi A,Pratesi CR,Fissi A,Pieroni O

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While our understanding of the folding and structure of water-soluble proteins has progressed to the point where they can be artificially designed and produced from first principles, there has been only limited work toward the de novo design of membrane proteins. Such studies have been hindered in large part due to th...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Tulumello DV,Johnson RM,Isupov I,Deber CM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral interaction of helical peptide with chiral molecule, and concomitant induction in its helix sense have been demonstrated in optically inactive nonapeptide (1) possessing Gly at its N-terminus: H-Gly-(Delta(Z)Phe-Aib)(4)-OCH(3) (1: Delta(Z)Phe = Z-dehydrophenylalanine; Aib = alpha-aminoisobutyric acid). Spectros...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ousaka N,Inai Y,Okabe T

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven water-insoluble (1 --> 3)-beta-D-glucan fractions TM8-1 to TM8-7 with weight-average molecular mass M(w) ranged from 2.22 to 77.4 x 10(4) obtained from the sclerotia of Pleurotus tuber-regium were carboxymethylated to produce the water-soluble fractions CTM8-1 to CTM8-7 with M(w) ranged from 3.87 to 87.8 x 10(4)...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zhang M,Zhang L,Cheung PC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have been the focus of intense research towards the finding of a viable alternative to current small-molecule antibiotics, owing to their commonly observed and naturally occurring resistance against pathogens. However, natural peptides have many problems such as low bioavailability and hi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： He Y,He X

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzymatic activities of native myosin light chain kinases are subject to modification by interaction with Ca2(+)-calmodulin (CaM). The interaction between myosin light chain kinase isolated from turkey gizzard (tgMLCK) and calmodulin isolated from bovine testes (CaMbt) and wheat germ (CaMwg) has been examined by m...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Garone L,Albaugh S,Steiner RF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different hexameric forms of insulin have been crystallized from a variety of conditions. In the presence of 1% phenol, 1.0 M sodium chloride, and at a pH of 8.5, a rhombohedral form is produced with two monomers in the asymmetric unit, space group R3, a = 79.92 A and c = 40.39 A. The structure has been solved and ref...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Smith GD,Dodson GG

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fe(III)-Mimochrome VI (MC6) is a recently reported artificial heme-peptide conjugate system with a high peroxidase-like activity. By design, its structure features a five-coordinated Fe(III)-deuteroporphyrin active site, embedded in a compact α-helix-heme-α-helix "sandwich" motif. Up to now, no detailed MC6 structural...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Perrella F,Raucci U,Chiariello MG,Chino M,Maglio O,Lombardi A,Rega N

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical tweezers are ideally suited to perform force microscopy experiments that isolate a single biomolecule, which then provides multiple binding sites for ligands. The captured complex may be subjected to a spectrum of forces, inhibiting or facilitating ligand activity. In the following experiments, we utilize opti...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： McCauley MJ,Williams MC

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermaseptins, small polycationic peptides synthesized by amphibians, exert a lytic action on bacteria, protozoa, yeast, and filamentous fungi at micromolar concentrations, but unlike polylysines, show little hemolytic activity. Dermaseptins S are active only against bacteria and form aggregates at high peptide/lipid r...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Castiglione-Morelli MA,Cristinziano P,Pepe A,Temussi PA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that His 12 plays a major role in the pH-dependent stability of the helix formed by the isolated C-peptide (residues 1-13 of ribonuclease A). Here, amino acid replacement experiments show that His 12+ stabilizes the C-peptide helix chiefly by interacting with Phe 8. The Phe 8 ... His...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Shoemaker KR,Fairman R,Schultz DA,Robertson AD,York EJ,Stewart JM,Baldwin RL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vibrational spectroscopy coupled with thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to characterize racemic propanoic acid, 2-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-(methylamino)-1,2-naphthalenediyl ester hydrochloride (CHF-1035), which is a new DA2 dopaminergic receptor/alpha2 agonist and beta block...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Taddei P,Torreggiani A,Fini G

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural amino acids are primarily helix breakers at the low assignment temperatures characteristic of many studies, but recent genomic analyses of thermophilic proteins suggest that at high temperatures, some breakers may become strong helix formers. Moreover, the breaker/former inventory has not been previously c...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nasr KA,Schubert CR,Török M,Kennedy RJ,Kemp DS

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxidation of methionine to methionine sulfoxide both in vivo and in vitro can lead to the loss of biological activity in a variety of proteins. This loss of activity can be reversed by an enzyme called methionine sulfoxide reductase. The gene for this enzyme has been cloned and sequenced from a variety of prokaryo...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Brot N,Weissbach H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) fusions have been designed to allow large-scale, nonchromatographic purification of many soluble proteins by using the inverse transition cycling (ITC) method; however, the sensitivity of the aqueous lower critical solubility phase transition temperature (T(t)) of ELPs to the addition of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Thapa A,Han W,Simons RH,Chilkoti A,Chi EY,López GP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyaluronic acid (HA) is an important biomacromolecule, which fulfils a number of vital physiological functions (especially in the joint synovial fluid) and also has consumer and pharmaceutical applications. HA solution properties have already been quite thoroughly characterized in response to steady shear flows but ar...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Haward SJ

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclotides are multifunctional plant cyclic peptides containing 28-37 amino acid residues and a pattern of three disulfide bridges, forming a motif known as the cyclic cystine knot. Due to their high biotechnological potential, the sequencing and characterization of cyclotide genes are crucial not only for cloning and...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Cunha NB,Barbosa AE,de Almeida RG,Porto WF,Maximiano MR,Álvares LC,Munhoz CB,Eugênio CU,Viana AA,Franco OL,Dias SC

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-dimensional nmr spectra [correlated spectroscopy (COSY), homonuclear Hartmann-Hahn (HOHAHA), nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY)] have been observed for cross-linked lysozyme, a chemically modified lysozyme derivative with an extra ester cross-link between residues E35 and W108. Eight shifted cross-peak...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Noda Y,Fukuda Y,Segawa S

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptide-bond modification via N-hydroxylation has been explored as a strategy for metal coordination to induce conformational rigidity and orient side chains for specific molecular recognition. N-Hydroxyamides were prepared by reacting N-benzyloxyamino acid esters or amides with Fmoc-AA-Cl/AgCN (Fmoc: 9-fluorenylmetho...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ye Y,Liu M,Kao JL,Marshall GR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have unique properties and are projected to have a major impact in nanoscale electronics, materials science, and nanomedicine. Yet, these potential applications are hindered by the need for sample purification to separate SWNTs from each other and from metallic catalyst and amorp...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chiu CC,Dieckmann GR,Nielsen SO

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From Auricularia auricula-judae, a water soluble beta-D-glucan, named as AAG, was isolated by extraction with 70% ethanol/water solution. Its chemical structure was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), matrix-assisted laser desorption /ionization (MALDI)-time of flight (TO...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ma Z,Wang J,Zhang L

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For systems involving highly and oppositely charged proteins, electrostatic forces dominate association and contribute to biomolecular complex stability. Using experimental or theoretical alanine-scanning mutagenesis, it is possible to elucidate the contribution of individual ionizable amino acids to protein associati...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gorham RD Jr,Kieslich CA,Nichols A,Sausman NU,Foronda M,Morikis D

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amidated kyotorphin (L-Tyr-L-Arg-NH2; KTP-NH2) causes analgesia when systemically administered. The lipophilic ibuprofen-conjugated derivative of KTP-NH2 has improved analgesic efficacy. However, fast degradation by peptidases impacts negatively in the pharmacodynamics of these drugs. In this work, selected derivative...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Serrano ID,Ramu VG,Pinto AR,Freire JM,Tavares I,Heras M,Bardaji ER,Castanho MA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00