Inflammatory bowel disease in children and adolescents: recommendations for diagnosis--the Porto criteria.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common cause of pediatric liver disease. Studies suggest decreased prevalence in blacks, females, and younger children. However, the proportion of black subjects in these studies was small, and children under 12 were not included. We propose that abnormal alanine...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Louthan MV,Theriot JA,Zimmerman E,Stutts JT,McClain CJ

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Indomethacin is commonly used in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit to induce closure of the patent ductus arteriosus and to prevent intraventricular hemorrhage. It is known that indomethacin causes intestinal ulceration in adults, but its effect in infants is less clear. In a preliminary experiment, it was fo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Patel MR,DeMarco VG,Clare-Salzler M,Li YY,Neu J

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence and location at diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease in children and adolescents in northern France between 1988 and 1999. METHODS:A 12-year prospective population-based study was conducted by gastroenterologists and pediatric gastroenterologists of northern France (1,312,141 child...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Auvin S,Molinié F,Gower-Rousseau C,Brazier F,Merle V,Grandbastien B,Marti R,Lerebours E,Dupas JL,Colombel JF,Salomez JL,Cortot A,Turck D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the response to infliximab in pediatric patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and their long-term follow-up. We expanded our previous study of 14 patients and furthermore evaluated the success of weaning patients from infliximab. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed the charts of 27 pediatric patie...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fanjiang G,Russell GH,Katz AJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IgA anti-gliadin antibodies (AGA), interleukin-2 (IL-2), and soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) were analyzed in serum from 28 children with symptoms of celiac disease and villous atrophy in at least their first small bowel biopsy. We also assayed IL-2 and sIL-2R in 45 healthy children and IgA anti-gliadin antibo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Penedo-Pita M,Peteiro-Cartelle J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prevalence of celiac disease (CD) has increased significantly in recent years, and risk prediction and early diagnosis have become imperative especially in at-risk families. In a previous study, we identified individuals with CD based on the expression profile of a set of candidate genes in peripheral blo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Galatola M,Cielo D,Panico C,Stellato P,Malamisura B,Carbone L,Gianfrani C,Troncone R,Greco L,Auricchio R

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the effect of a therapeutic regimen of 7 days versus 14 days on the clinical manifestations of Helicobacter pylori gastritis in children. METHODS:Ninety children (age 2-19 years) who had abdominal pain and/or recurrent vomiting were determined to have H. pylori gastritis by endoscopy, histology,...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Shamaly H,Berkowitz D,Rosenthal E,Naveh Y

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sodium benzoate in the management of hyperammonemia and hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in decompensated chronic liver disease. METHODS:It was a prospective, interventional, double-blinded randomized controlled trial conducted from August 2017 to December ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Snehavardhan P,Lal BB,Sood V,Khanna R,Alam S

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four hundred ninety-eight acetylcholinesterase-stained suction rectal biopsies from 456 children were examined to assess the occurrence of "isolated" or "primary" intestinal neuronal dysplasia at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh. Cases of proven Hirschsprung's disease were excluded. In 38 biopsies from 38 patients, w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Schofield DE,Yunis EJ

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of celiac disease is assumed to be influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Our study investigated the prevalence and HLA type in two different ethnic groups: a German group and an Italian group living in South Tirol. Intermarriages are rare between these population groups. The live birth r...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pittschieler K,Reissigl H,Mengarda G

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Bone mineral deficiency continues to occur in extremely-low-birth-weight (ELBW) infants despite formulas enriched in calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P). This study tested whether extra enteral Ca supplementation increases bone mineral content (BMC) and prevents dolichocephalic head flattening and ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Carroll WF,Fabres J,Nagy TR,Frazier M,Roane C,Pohlandt F,Carlo WA,Thome UH

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the metabolic effects of exercise training in children with cystic fibrosis. The hypothesis for the current study was that in patients with declining clinical status, exercise increases circulating insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) and improves protein kinetics. METHODS:This was a pro...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gulmans V,van der Laag J,Wattimena D,van Doorn J,Oostveen D,Berger R,de Meer K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) homeostasis were determined in 18 infants (birth weight, 2,810 +/- 135 g; gestational age, 37.4 +/- 0.5 weeks; mean +/- SEM) who received high or low Ca and P content (Ca, P) parenteral nutrition (PN) with a fixed, low dose of vitamin D (25 IU/dl). Nine infants were randomized into low ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Koo WW,Tsang RC,Steichen JJ,Succop P,Babcock D,Oestreich AE,Noseworthy J,Horn J,Farrell MK

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case report describes the clinical features, imaging findings, and pathology of a lymphangioendothelioma that almost entirely replaced the liver parenchyma in a neonate. No other organs were involved. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Peters ME,Gilbert-Barness EF,Rao B,Odell GB

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D is known to have modulatory actions in the immune system. Its influence on the severity of lower tract acute respiratory infections (LT-ARIs) is unclear. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of vitamin D on LT-ARI in paediatric patients. METHODS:Children admitted to ho...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Cebey-López M,Pardo-Seco J,Gómez-Carballa A,Martinón-Torres N,Rivero-Calle I,Justicia A,Redondo L,Martinón-Sánchez JM,Martínez-Padilla Mdel C,Giménez-Sánchez F,Salas A,Martinón-Torres F,GENDRES Network.

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to characterize emergency department (ED) encounters for pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) to identify areas for prevention. METHODS:Retrospective chart review of 5 consecutive ED encounters at 7 centers was performed. RESULTS:Of 35 unique encounters by 32 patients, 3 main factors contri...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hoffenberg EJ,Park KT,Dykes DM,Fridge J,Kappelman MD,Leibowitz IH,Tsou VM,Colletti RB

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of cyproheptadine (CY) use in infants and young children with poor growth treated at our multidisciplinary pediatric feeding program, and to describe changes in their weight and feeding behaviors. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of children tre...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sant'Anna AM,Hammes PS,Porporino M,Martel C,Zygmuntowicz C,Ramsay M

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This document provides recommendations developed by the ESPGHAN Working Group on Probiotics and Prebiotics on the role of probiotics in the prevention of nosocomial diarrhea in children based on a systematic review of previously completed systematic reviews and of subsequently published randomized controlled trials. T...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hojsak I,Szajewska H,Canani RB,Guarino A,Indrio F,Kolacek S,Orel R,Shamir R,Vandenplas Y,van Goudoever JB,Weizman Z,ESPGHAN Working Group for Probiotics\/Prebiotics.

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The association between snacking habits and overweight in adolescents is unclear. We evaluated the relation between snacking patterns and overweight/obesity in a cohort of 11- to 13-year-old Italian adolescents. METHODS:The dietary habits of 400 randomly selected adolescents were evaluated; those with body ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bo S,De Carli L,Venco E,Fanzola I,Maiandi M,De Michieli F,Durazzo M,Beccuti G,Cavallo-Perin P,Ghigo E,Ganzit GP

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Existing studies usually do not measure the free vitamin D in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and not consider the effect of inflammation on vitamin D levels. The aim of our study was to evaluate the concentrations of vitamin D-binding protein (VDBP), total and free 25-hydroxyvitamin...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Strisciuglio C,Cenni S,Giugliano FP,Miele E,Cirillo G,Martinelli M,Vitale A,Tolone C,Staiano A,Miraglia Del Giudice E,Perrone L

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm infant formulas (PIFs) for very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants (birth weight, < 1,500 g) are augmented to provide daily riboflavin and pyridoxine at levels up to five-fold greater than in term infant formula and 18-fold greater than in human milk. We evaluated plasma riboflavin and pyridoxine concentrations i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Porcelli PJ,Adcock EW,DelPaggio D,Swift LL,Greene HL

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine whether an oral treatment with a commercial pharmaceutical product containing Saccharomyces boulardii would reduce the duration of diarrhea in infants with acute diarrhea. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In the present double-blind, placebo-controlled study, 186 infants, 6 to 48 mo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Corrêa NB,Penna FJ,Lima FM,Nicoli JR,Filho LA

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In developed countries, small bowel histology in coeliac disease is a spectrum, ranging from normal with increased intraepithelial lymphocytes to the classic flat mucosa. In developing countries, mild to moderate enteropathies in children with chronic diarrhea and growth failure are assumed to be caused by t...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bhatnagar S,Gupta SD,Mathur M,Phillips AD,Kumar R,Knutton S,Unsworth DJ,Lock RJ,Natchu UC,Mukhopadhyaya S,Saini S,Bhan MK

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cow's milk allergy (CMA) is the most common food allergy in children with many clinical manifestations, leading to misdiagnoses such as gastro-oesophageal reflux, infantile colic, and lactose intolerance with inappropriate prescribing. We aimed to determine the impact of infant feeding guidelines on CMA pres...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Wauters L,Brown T,Venter C,Dziubak R,Meyer R,Brogan B,Walsh J,Fox AT,Shah N

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Despite studies indicating that vitamin D intake among Swedish children does not meet the recommendation, little is known of their vitamin D status. The aim of the present study was to examine vitamin D status in preschool-age children in relation to vitamin D intake, season, body mass index, a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Öhlund I,Silfverdal SA,Hernell O,Lind T

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine the effect of reserpine on rat pancreatic growth, to evaluate if reserpine-caused alterations can be prevented by epidermal growth factor (EGF) and/or cerulein treatment, to evaluate the time course of rat pancreas recovery after reserpine, and to determine if EGF and/or cerulein...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bérubé FL,Benrezzak O,Vanier M,Morisset J

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the effect of increased dietary fiber (DF) content in weaning cereals based on wheat/soy (8.0 and 1.8% DF) and wheat/milk (5.3 and 2.0% DF) in healthy, formula-fed infants 7-17 weeks old. The study had a cross-over design, each infant acting as his or her own control. Stool characteristics and anthropomet...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Davidsson L,Mackenzie J,Kastenmayer P,Rose A,Golden BE,Aggett PJ,Hurrell RF

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The COVID-19 pandemic has drastically changed healthcare systems and training around the world. The Training Committee of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition sought to understand how COVID-19 has affected pediatric gastroenterology fellowship training. METHODS...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mallon D,Pohl JF,Phatak UP,Fernandes M,Rosen JM,Lusman SS,Nylund CM,Jump CS,Solomon AB,Srinath A,Singer A,Harb R,Rodriguez-Baez N,Whitfield Van Buren KL,Koyfman S,Bhatt R,Soler-Rodriguez DM,Sivagnanam M,Lee CK,NASPG

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to summarize short-term effectiveness, safety, and cost of using infliximab biosimilar (IFX-B) drugs, (Inflectra [Hospira] and Remsima [NAAP]) compared to originator infliximab (IFX-O) (Remicade [MSD]) in biologic naive pediatric inflammatory bowel disease in the United Kingdom. MET...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Chanchlani N,Mortier K,Williams LJ,Muhammed R,Auth MKH,Cosgrove M,Fagbemi A,Fell J,Chong S,Zamvar V,Hyer W,Bisset WM,Morris MA,Rodrigues A,Mitton SG,Bunn S,Beattie RM,Willmott A,Wilson DC,Russell RK

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to validate a brief Bowel Habit Questionnaire (BHQ) with prospectively obtained data from a 14-day diary and to determine whether the BHQ predicts the development of medically significant constipation (MSC) during the following year. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The BHQ was distributed to ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Wald ER,Jagodzinski TD,Moyer SC,Wald A,Eickhoff JC,Edmonson MB

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00