Involvement of adenosine in the antiinflammatory action of ketamine.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors hypothesized a difference in plasma-effect site equilibration, depicted by a first-order constant k(e0), depending on the injection rate of propofol. METHODS:Sixty-one patients received 2.5 mg/kg propofol given as a bolus or as a 1-, 2-, or 3-min infusion. The Bispectral Index was used to monito...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Struys MM,Coppens MJ,De Neve N,Mortier EP,Doufas AG,Van Bocxlaer JF,Shafer SL

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 1281 in vol. 121, issue 6, PMID: 25072223.]. ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors：

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood from 20 ASA physical status I patients collected before and after induction of anesthesia was used in vitro to reexamine the effects of nitrous oxide on the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve and the response of the oxygen electrode. The preinduction P50 values with and without 70% N2O were 28.4 +/- 0.1 mmHg and 2...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Kambam JR,Holaday DA

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We sought to determine the percent delivery by metered-dose inhaler (MDI) of a preparation of salbutamol (albuterol) to the distal end of either pediatric-size tracheal tubes or a narrow-gauge catheter. A bench model consisting of a swivel actuator; 3.0-6.0-mm ID tracheal tubes all 16 cm in length or a 19-G (standard ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Taylor RH,Lerman J

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypotension is a common side effect of general anesthesia induction, and when severe, it is related to adverse outcomes. Ultrasonography of inferior vena cava (IVC) is a reliable indicator of intravascular volume status. This study investigated whether preoperative ultrasound IVC measurements could predict h...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Zhang J,Critchley LA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study used recombinant herpes simplex virus type I to increase expression of µ-opiate receptors and the opioid ligand preproenkephalin in peripheral nerve fibers in a mouse model of neuropathic pain. It was predicted that viral vector delivery of a combination of genes encoding the µ-opioid recep...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Klein AH,Mohammad HK,Ali R,Peper B,Wilson SP,Raja SN,Ringkamp M,Sweitzer S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because propofol has cerebral effects similar to those observed for barbiturates, we postulated that it too might offer protection against a focal cerebral ischemic insult. Spontaneously hypertensive male rats were anesthetized with halothane (in 50% O2/balance N2), and their tracheas were intubated and their lungs me...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Ridenour TR,Warner DS,Todd MM,Gionet TX

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acid aspiration into one lung causes contralateral lung injury and systemic organ injury; this injury is thought to be mediated by the sequestration of activated neutrophils. Recombinant human soluble complement receptor 1 (sCR1) inhibits both the classical and alternative complement pathways; this study inv...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Nishizawa H,Yamada H,Miyazaki H,Ohara M,Kaneko K,Yamakawa T,Wiener-Kronish J,Kudoh I

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We describe the anesthetic management for a new surgical procedure: laser ablation of emphysematous bullae via thoracoscope. Although thoracoscopy is not new, this is the first description of a series of patients with bilateral, chronic lung disease who underwent long periods of one-lung ventilation (OLV) du...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Barker SJ,Clarke C,Trivedi N,Hyatt J,Fynes M,Roessler P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine/threonine kinases that contains more than 10 isozymes. Evidence suggests that PKC may play important roles in pain modulation, but the isozyme-specific effects of PKC on different aspects of pain modulation are not fully understood. We hypothesize that different P...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Zhao C,Leitges M,Gereau RW 4th

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tight perioperative control of blood glucose improves the outcome of diabetic patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Because stress response and cardiopulmonary bypass can induce profound hyperglycemia, intraoperative glycemic control may become difficult. The authors undertook a prospective cohort study to de...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Ouattara A,Lecomte P,Le Manach Y,Landi M,Jacqueminet S,Platonov I,Bonnet N,Riou B,Coriat P

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Isoflurane has been said to be more ventilatory depressant than halothane. However, data for comparing the respiratory effects of halothane and isoflurane in humans are insufficient at this time. The aim of this study was to extend our understanding of the nature of the central, as opposed to peripheral, ven...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Canet J,Sanchis J,Zegrí A,Llorente C,Navajas D,Casan P

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the influence of liver transplantation on the pharmacokinetics of most anesthetic drugs. The authors determined the pharmacokinetics of rocuronium during liver transplantation and examined whether variability in pharmacokinetics could explain variability in recovery of neuromuscular fun...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Fisher DM,Ramsay MA,Hein HA,Marcel RJ,Sharma M,Ramsay KJ,Miller RD

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dexmedetomidine, a highly selective alpha 2-adrenergic agonist, increases perioperative hemodynamic stability in healthy patients but decreases blood pressure and heart rate. The goal of this study was to evaluate, in a preliminary manner, the hemodynamic effects of perioperatively administered dexmedetomidi...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Talke P,Li J,Jain U,Leung J,Drasner K,Hollenberg M,Mangano DT

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drugs are routinely combined in anesthesia and pain management to obtain an enhancement of the desired effects. However, a parallel enhancement of the undesired effects might take place as well, resulting in a limited therapeutic usefulness. Therefore, when addressing the question of optimal drug combination...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Zanderigo E,Sartori V,Sveticic G,Bouillon T,Schumacher P,Morari M,Curatolo M

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver damage by ischemia and reperfusion injury is a risk factor for morbidity and mortality after liver surgery. Postoperative oxygen treatment is routinely applied in the postanesthesia and intensive care unit after liver surgery. The risks of aggravating the injury by increasing inspiratory oxygen from 21...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Zangl Q,Martignoni A,Jackson SH,Ohta A,Klaunberg B,Kaufmann I,Lukashev D,Ward JM,Sitkovsky M,Thiel M,Choukèr A

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects on fertility and reproductive wastage of 110 female Swiss/Webster mice and postnatal survival of their offspring were examined after exposure to either air, 0.4% isoflurane, or 0.1% isoflurane. Treatments were for 4 h daily for 2 weeks before and during pregnancy. In a second experiment, the effects on fer...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Mazze RI

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Bispectral Index (BIS) and the Patient State Index (PSI) quantify depth of anesthesia by analyzing the electroencephalogram. The authors examined the response of BIS and PSI to sevoflurane anesthesia. METHODS:In 22 patients, sevoflurane anesthesia was induced by inhalation with a tight-fitting facemask ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Soehle M,Ellerkmann RK,Grube M,Kuech M,Wirz S,Hoeft A,Bruhn J

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors developed a measure to determine whether maternal motivation to be present during induction (Motivation for Parental Presence during Induction of Anesthesia [MPPIA]) is related to children's anxiety during the induction process. METHODS:Mothers and children (aged 2-12 yr) undergoing outpatient, ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Caldwell-Andrews AA,Kain ZN,Mayes LC,Kerns RD,Ng D

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is an important "stress" hormone that is known to play a key role in cardiovascular homeostasis of the systemic circulation. In contrast, the effects of AVP on the pulmonary circulation have not been extensively investigated, and the extent to which general anesthesia alters the pu...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Trempy GA,Nyhan DP,Murray PA

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:mu-Opioids administered spinally produce a potent, dose-dependent analgesic response in preclinical and clinical investigations. Side-effect profile of these compounds may be altered as a function of pharmacokinetics. The effects of intrathecal and intraperitoneal remifentanil, an esterase-metabolized mu opi...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Buerkle H,Yaksh TL

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In cardiac myocytes, lidocaine reduces but mexiletine increases adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-sensitive K+ currents, suggesting that these class Ib antiarrhythmic drugs may differentially modify the activity of ATP-sensitive K+ channels. The effects of lidocaine and mexiletine on arterial relaxations induced ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Kinoshita H,Ishikawa T,Hatano Y

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tape recorded EEGs of 127 patients anesthetized with large doses of opioids were retrospectively analyzed for evidence of opioid-induced seizures, and in particular, correlated with movements that occurred during induction and could be clinically interpreted as seizures. Bilateral EEG leads in patients receiving f...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Smith NT,Benthuysen JL,Bickford RG,Sanford TJ,Blasco T,Duke PC,Head N,Dec-Silver H

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated the value of high-dose thiopental (TH) therapy after 16-min complete global brain ischemia (GBI) in three groups of pigtailed monkeys, using a neck cuff model of GBI with 96 h intensive care postischemia (PI). Control group (n18): Normotension was restored within 2 min PI; paralysis/controlled...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Gisvold SE,Safar P,Hendrickx HH,Rao G,Moossy J,Alexander H

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Operating room fires are rare but devastating events. Guidelines are available for the prevention and management of surgical fires; however, these recommendations are based on expert opinion and case series. The three components of an operating room fire are present in virtually all surgical procedures: an oxidizer (o...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Jones TS,Black IH,Robinson TN,Jones EL

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lamotrigine inhibits glutamate release through the preferential blockade of voltage-dependent Na+ channels. In contrast, morphine reduces release of excitatory amino acids through the activation of opioid receptors and also inhibits tetrodotoxin-resistant Na+ channels on peripheral afferent neurons. The curr...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Argüelles CF,Torres-López JE,Granados-Soto V

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characteristics of nocturnal sleep were investigated in six patients after anesthesia and cholecystectomy and in another six after anesthesia and gastroplasty. All night polysomnographic recordings were obtained while each patient slept in a private surgical ward room through two nights before and five or six nights a...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Knill RL,Moote CA,Skinner MI,Rose EA

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors' purpose of this study was to elucidate the mechanisms of direct effects of halothane on the contractile proteins and Ca2+ release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ stores using isolated skinned strips (sarcolemma permealized with saponin) from rabbit pulmonary arteries. METHODS:The sarcoplas...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Su JY,Tang LJ

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to generate a score based on preoperative characteristics and predictive of the individual probability of allogeneic erythrocyte transfusion in patients undergoing elective thoracolumbar spine surgery. METHODS:Two hundred thirty consecutive patients were retrospectively included ov...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Lenoir B,Merckx P,Paugam-Burtz C,Dauzac C,Agostini MM,Guigui P,Mantz J

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The neural mechanisms underlying the modulation of pain perception by hypnosis remain obscure. In this study, we used positron emission tomography in 11 healthy volunteers to identify the brain areas in which hypnosis modulates cerebral responses to a noxious stimulus. METHODS:The protocol used a factorial ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Faymonville ME,Laureys S,Degueldre C,DelFiore G,Luxen A,Franck G,Lamy M,Maquet P

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00