The expression of soluble and cell-bound alpha 2,6 sialyltransferase in human colonic carcinoma CaCo-2 cells correlates with the degree of enterocytic differentiation.

Abstract:

:alpha 2,6 sialyltransferase towards the N-acetyllactosaminyl sequence (alpha 2,6 ST, E.C. 2.4.99.1) is one of the major sialyltransferases in human colonic cells; it strongly increases in human colorectal tumors and is largely expressed in fetal and neonatal rat colon. In this study we demonstrate that human colon carcinoma CaCo-2 cells, which differentiate spontaneously into enterocytes when maintained confluent for several days, exhibit a very high expression of alpha 2,6 ST both in the cell-bound and soluble form. When the CaCo-2 cells were cultured on porous membranes the soluble alpha 2,6 ST was mainly detected in the medium collected from the chamber corresponding to the basolateral face of the monolayer. The soluble alpha 2,6 ST could be concentrated and purified from the alpha 2,3 sialyltransferase by affinity chromatography on Blue Sepharose.

authors

Dall'Olio F,Malagolini N,Serafini-Cessi F

doi

10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80039-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-05-15 00:00:00

pages

1405-10

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(05)80039-7

journal_volume

184

pub_type

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