Abstract:
:Computer-based sleep scoring systems are often calibrated by reference to a conventional visual analysis of electroencephalographic (EEG) and electromyographic (EMG) traces. However, these types of data place high demands on digital storage capacity which may limit the duration or feasibility of some studies. The present paper describes an approach to visual analysis that involves reconstruction of a waveform (termed a "pseudopolygram" (PPG)) from conditioned data derived from the EEG and EMG. The PPG is the sum of three sine waves, each of which has a distinct frequency (non-REM sleep (NREM), 3 Hz; rapid eye movement sleep (REM), 7 Hz and wakefulness (WAKE), 60 Hz) and amplitude proportional to the value of a state-specific scoring variable. Thus, in NREM sleep the wave depicting the NREM quantifier has high amplitude and produces a PPG with dominant 3 Hz frequency. In REM sleep, the wave depicting the REM quantifier has high amplitude and produces a PPG with a dominant 7 Hz frequency, and in WAKE the PPG is dominated by 60 Hz. Thus, the PPG provides a means for visual discrimination of the three behavioural states. Validation studies found an overall reliability of 94% compared with conventional visual analysis of EEG and EMG. The PPG was also found to remain accurate in rats after 24 h of sleep deprivation.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Mileva-Seitz VR,Louis RP,Stephenson Rdoi
10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.04.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-15 00:00:00pages
43-8issue
1eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
S0165-0270(05)00111-1journal_volume
148pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The most common behavioural disorder seen in children and adolescents born extremely prematurely is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The hyperactive/impulsive sub-type of ADHD or the inattentive sub-type or the hyperactive/impulsive/inattentive sub-type can be evident. These sub-types of ADHD can persi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
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更新日期:2012-02-15 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-01-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.07.012
更新日期:2010-09-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
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doi:10.1016/0165-0270(91)90022-r
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
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journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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