Abstract:
:Gn-RH agonists or surgical castration are considered standard treatment for patients affected by metastatic prostate cancer. Despite greater cost, chemical castration is often considered the treatment of choice as it is psychologically better tolerated. We report our experience of one patient undergoing treatment with Gn-RH agonist who developed an early resistance to the administered drug, with serum testosterone levels within the range of normality.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Rocco B,Ferrari M,Scardino E,Matei DV,Verweij F,Varela R,De Cobelli Osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
577-8issue
1Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The diversity of malignant salivary gland tumors challenges the study of survival rates. The current study evaluated patient survival rates using Kaplan-Meier analysis and examined the relative effects of histology, grade and stage on survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using the Kaplan-Meier model, cancer-spec...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13158
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer treated with androgen ablation eventually becomes resistant. Because the androgen receptor (AR) signaling axis affects disease progression, AR coactivator molecules could provide clinical prognostic value. This study investigates the association between AR coactivator molecules and clinical o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The tumour suppressor gene 'mutated in colorectal cancer' (MCC) is silenced through promoter methylation in colorectal cancer and has been implicated as a regulator of the nuclear factor kappa B (NFκB) pathway. Therefore, we aimed to determine whether MCC modulates NFκB activation in colorectal cancer. MATE...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preclinical studies have indicated that BRCA1 functions differentially to modulate the chemosensitivity of cancer cells. PATIENTS AND METHODS:To clarify these findings, BRCA1 expression in primary tumors was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in 50 patients with metastatic breast cancer. RESULTS:BRCA1 expre...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hexamethylmelamine (HMM) has previously been shown to be active against ovarian, breast and small cell lung cancer. However HMM dose not have aromatase-inhibitory activity. A newly developed HMM derivative, 2-N,N-dimethylamino-4, 6-bis (1-H-imidazol-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazine (SAE9), was found to have direct antitumor activ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The correlation between telomerase activity and antitumor effects was investigated in cell lines of human gastric (MKN-28, MKN-45, and MKN-74) and breast (T-47D, MCF-7, ZR75-1) cancers to evaluate the possibility of utilizing this enzyme to predict tumor response to chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The cisplatin-pemetrexed and cisplatin-gemcitabine combinations are considered the standard treatment for malignant pleural mesothelioma. The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of gemcitabine plus docetaxel in the first-line setting, as this combination has not been investigated in mesotheliom...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Feulgen-DNA content of squamous carcinoma cell nuclei from the human esophagus was assessed in punch biopsies from 47 untreated patients. Forty-four of the 47 biopsies (93.6%) demonstrated aneuploid cell populations, and the remaining 3 (6.4%) were non-diploid. Previous studies have demonstrated that in esophageal...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prediction of biological behavior is crucial for selection of new therapeutic modalities in GIST. Here, we aimed to assess whether KIT and PDGFRA mutations have survival impact in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-five Brazilian patients with completely resected GIST were ex...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of molecular and cytogenetic correlates has opened exciting avenues to a better understanding of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) and in turn has sharpened the clinician's ability for classification and treatment. While the pathophysiology and etiology of ALL remains vague, the clinical significance of t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most patients with lung cancer experience relapse, although epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) of tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) has an astounding effect on tumors with EGFR-activating mutations. It is therefore critical to determine the mechanisms of resistance against agents and the prognostic value ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prolonged exposure to asbestos, a potent carcinogen, has been the generally accepted factor responsible for the development of human mesotheliomas. Recent reports documenting the detection of SV40 DNA in human mesotheliomas suggest the possibility that this known tumor virus may be an additional factor invol...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have recently demonstrated that Thymax, a gross thymic extract, induces an apoptotic effect against human breast cancer cells. In this study, the ability of Thymax to activate human dendritic cells (DCs) and the DC-directed T-cell response was examined in an in vitro culture model of peripheral blood mono...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The tumor microenvironment plays a critical role in tumor growth and spreading. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) make up a large proportion of the tumor mass and are one of the main producers of CC-chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18), which is believed to carry out important functions in the immunological interact...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11018
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:This study aimed to investigate the bolus practice among Italian radiation oncologists. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 2018, a survey on bolus application was sent to all members of the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology. RESULTS:The survey was joined by 102 radiation oncologists. Not a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14673
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In previous reports, changes in oxytocinase activity in human breast cancer tissue and in the serum of N-methyl-nitrosourea (NMU)-induced rat mammary tumors were described. Insulin-regulated aminopeptidase (IRAP) has been identified with oxytocinase and has also been referred to as placental leucine aminopep...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and hematological parameters, and three derived major staging systems were compared with DNA-cytometric parameters in 73 patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) and correlated in univariate analysis with survival to assess their predictive value. Regarding diagnostic validity, a multi-parameter sy...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is highly sensitive both to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Given its high chemo sensitivity, even two decades ago, SCLC was one of the first malignancies deemed suitable for maximising the dose and dose intensity with the support of autologous bone marrow (ABMT). On the whole, results wer...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Both liposomal doxorubicin (LD) and docetaxel (D) have a broad range of activity against solid tumors, including advanced pancreatic cancer (APC), as single agents, while their combination has produced encouraging response rates in the treatment of several malignancies. We have conducted a Phase-II study in ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biodegradable loaded systems are promising devices for controlled and sustained release of anticancer drugs to brain tumours. We investigated the influence of drug-release profiles of 5-fluorouracil-loaded microspheres designed for the treatment of malignant gliomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:2.5 mg 5-FU delive...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer stem cells (CSCs) have a high tumorigenic ability to form patient-derived tumor xenografts (PDXs). PDXs are an attractive pre-clinical model, but gene expression and biological behavior of cancer cells in the tumor will change during establishment and passage of PDXs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Human colo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND BACKGROUND:Radiation therapy holds a fundamental role in oncological emergencies such as superior vena cava syndrome, spinal cord compression and endocranial hypertension. The purpose of our study was, by comparing schedules of treatment, to confirm the efficacy of hypofractionated radiation therapy. METHODS:...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using gas chromatography, the fatty acid profile has been measured in subcutaneous fat obtained from women undergoing biopsy for benign and malignant breast conditions. There was a similar proportion of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in both types or fat, suggesting that long-term differences in fatty acid cons...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported the presence of a CD4+ subpopulation of Natural Killer cells (NK) in humans. These cells also express HIV coreceptors CCR5 or CXCR4 and are infectable by HIV-1. Infection is productive and persistent in vitro and in vivo. Infected people under therapy have evidence of viral DNA in their NK pool. In vi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and multidrug resistance related protein (MRP) overexpression is often responsible of the development of multidrug resistance in cancer therapy. These proteins are also expressed in normal tissues, where their physiological role is related to the extrusion of endogenous toxins or to secretory fun...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review presents the clinical pharmacokinetics of the marketed therapeutic monoclonal antibodies used in oncology. Aspects regarding absorption, tissue distribution, elimination as well as factors influencing pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and kinetic interactions are also discussed. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenic trioxide (ATO) is an inorganic arsenic derivative that is very effective against acute promyelocytic leukemia. However, organic arsenic derivatives (OAD) have a more favorable toxicity profile than ATO. We herein characterized dipropil-S-glycerol arsenic (GMZ27), a novel OAD. GMZ27 had potent antiproliferative...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Important strategies against cancer are based on the understanding of the mechanisms of tumor progression. To elucidate alterations regarding tumor progression, we have performed proteomic differential display analysis for the expression of intracellular proteins in the regressive murine fibrosarcoma cell clone QR-32 ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated levels of hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF1) are linked to tumor metastasis, angiogenesis, poor patient prognosis and response to chemotherapy. HIF1α is a master regulator of the hypoxic response, including in cancer cells, through transcriptional activation of several target genes. Previously, we identified c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive intracranial tumor characterized with infaust prognosis. Despite advances in neurosurgical and radiotherapeutic techniques and chemotherapy, the median overall survival ranges between 12-15 months from diagnosis. The main cause of treatment failure is considered the...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11422
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00