Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Farmworkers in the US largely consist of young undocumented Hispanics with a median education of 6 years and limited English skills. The High Plains Intermountain Center for Agricultural Health and Safety bilingual pesticide risk reduction program, which complied with the Worker Protection Standard for migrant farmworkers was evaluated. METHODS:A pretest/posttest comparison of farmworkers (n = 152) assigned to either the experimental or control group was used. Independent variables included demographics, agricultural experience, and health locus of control. Dependent variables were pesticide knowledge, safety risk perception (SRP), and safety-behavior outcomes. RESULTS:The bilingual pesticide program effectively increased farmworker's pesticide knowledge (P = 0.0001), SRP (P = 0.0001), and two (out of four) behavior outcomes. Workers with external health locus of control were less likely to adopt safety behaviors (P = 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS:The cognitive decision-making process whereby farmworkers' readiness to change and permanently adopt safety behaviors was supported by the pesticide program. Our results support the need for long-term sustained bilingual, intervention programs that demonstrated effectiveness using integrative methodology.
journal_name
Am J Ind Medjournal_title
American journal of industrial medicineauthors
Vela Acosta MS,Chapman P,Bigelow PL,Kennedy C,Buchan RMdoi
10.1002/ajim.20136subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-01 00:00:00pages
237-45issue
3eissn
0271-3586issn
1097-0274journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Conventional occupational mortality analysis, using underlying cause of death coding, underestimates the contribution of those chronic diseases which are mentioned on the death certificate but which usually do not appear as underlying cause of death. Proportionate occupational mortality analysis, using all the mention...
journal_title:American journal of industrial medicine
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doi:10.1002/ajim.4700140311
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journal_title:American journal of industrial medicine
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journal_title:American journal of industrial medicine
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更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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