Abstract:
:The relationship between circulating C-reactive protein concentrations and potential cytokine and receptor mediators (interleukin-6, leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF), ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), soluble IL-6 receptor, soluble gp130, soluble TNF receptor, interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and interleukin-8 (IL-8)) of this acute phase protein were examined in healthy subjects (n=11) and patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (n=50). Leukaemia inhibitory factor and CNTF were below detection limits in all controls and patients. C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, soluble gp130, soluble TNF receptor, interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and IL-8 concentrations were significantly elevated in cancer patients (P< or =0.001). Cancer patients with elevated C-reactive protein concentrations had greater concentrations of interleukin-6 (P<0.01) and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (P<0.05). On regression analysis only interleukin-6 was independently associated with C-reactive protein (r=0.616, P<0.001). Interleukin-6 is an important independent mediator of elevated C-reactive protein concentrations in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
McKeown DJ,Brown DJ,Kelly A,Wallace AM,McMillan DCdoi
10.1038/sj.bjc.6602248subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-12-13 00:00:00pages
1993-5issue
12eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
6602248journal_volume
91pub_type
杂志文章abstract::BALB/c mice born to and nursed by females immunized against MSV-M showed a reduced tumour incidence and a high tumour regression rate following MSV-M injection at 7-14 days of age. Females immunized long before mating could also confer protection to their offspring whereas females immunized after parturition could not...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1973.143
更新日期:1973-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The percentage of tumour stroma (TSP) has recently been reported to be a novel independent predictor of outcome in patients with a variety of common solid organ tumours. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between TSP, clinicopathological characteristics and outcome in patients with invasiv...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.279
更新日期:2014-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::We have determined the methylation status of the CpG island of the oestrogen receptor alpha gene in seven human ovarian cell lines. Cell lines expressing oestrogen receptor alpha showed no evidence of hypermethylation. In three of four cell lines that produced no detectable oestrogen receptor alpha protein, hypermethy...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600028
更新日期:2002-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::The degree of lymphocyte infiltration is a prognostic factor in liver cancer, but to date the mechanisms by which lymphocytes infiltrate into and are retained in hepatic tumours are poorly understood. We hypothesised that the extracellular matrix glycoprotein vitronectin, a major component of the stroma of hepatic tum...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603467
更新日期:2006-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::The integrin alpha(v)beta6 is not detectable on normal keratinocytes in vivo but expression is increased significantly in oral squamous cell carcinoma where this heterodimer has been shown to play a role in cell migration, invasion and protease expression. Although regarded initially as a fibronectin receptor, alpha(v...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600545
更新日期:2002-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between mammalian facilitative glucose transport proteins (GLUT) and multidrug resistance was examined in two vincristine (VCR)-selected murine erythroleukaemia (MEL) PC4 cell lines. GLUT proteins, GLUT1 and GLUT3, were constitutively coexpressed in the parental cell line and also in the VCR-selected ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.27
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we develop a Markov chain model to estimate parameters pertaining to the natural history of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The model is of progression from no disease to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, preclinical screen-detectable tumour and clinical tumour. We derive tentative estimates of the pa...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690301
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Broad-spectrum neuropeptide growth factor antagonists, such as [D-Arg1, D-Phe5, D-Trp7,9, Leu11]substance P (antagonist D) and [Arg6, D-Trp7,9, NmePhe8]substance P(6-11) (antagonist G), are currently being investigated as possible anti-tumour agents. These compounds are hoped to be effective against neuropeptide-drive...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.126
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regulator of cullins-1 (ROC1) is a key subunit in the cullin-RING ligase (CRL) protein complex. Our previous study indicated that ROC1 was essential for bladder cancer cell survival and that ROC1 knockdown inhibited CRL activity, triggering G2 phase arrest and senescence. However, the role of ROC1 in the mal...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2015.444
更新日期:2016-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies against placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) were evaluated for tumour immunolocalization of human PLAP-producing Hep 2 tumours in nude mice. The antibodies were labelled with 125I and injected i.p. in mice with developing Hep 2 tumours. The distribution of 125I-anti PLAP in vario...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1984.23
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trastuzumab has significantly improved the overall survival of patients with HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (MBC). However, outcomes can vary, with patients progressing within 1 year of treatment or exceptional cases of complete response to trastuzumab for ≥10 years. Identification of the underlying genomic aberration...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-0999-z
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to identify prognostic variables for toxicity and survival in patients with cancer participating in phase I clinical trials and compare characteristics of those treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy (CT) and non-cytotoxic drugs (non-CT). Data were collected from 420 (114 CT, 306 non-CT) patie...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601218
更新日期:2003-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::This study has been designed to verify the specific toxicity of saporin, a type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP), with the same activity as ricin A chain, targeted by a bispecific monoclonal antibody (bimAb) recognising both the CD25 antigen and the RIP. The CD25 antigen is expressed by lymphoid populations upon ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.233
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Window of opportunity trials exploit the 'window' of time after cancer diagnosis, typically prior to initiation of cancer therapy. In recent years this study design has become a more regular feature of drug development, as this 'window' provides an opportunity to carry out a thorough pharmacodynamic assessment of a th...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0621-4
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disseminating disease is a predictive and prognostic indicator of poor outcome in children with neuroblastoma. Its accurate and sensitive assessment can facilitate optimal treatment decisions. The International Neuroblastoma Risk Group (INRG) Task Force has defined standardised methods for the determination of minimal...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,实务指引
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605029
更新日期:2009-05-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Novel prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic strategies are urgently required for malignant melanoma. Ecto-5-prime-nucleotidase (NT5E; CD73) overexpression has been reported in several human cancers. The mechanism(s) underlying deregulated expression and the clinical consequences of changes in expression are ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.95
更新日期:2012-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study is to evaluate the pattern and level of expression of glucose transporter-1 (GLUT-1) in rectal carcinoma in relation to outcome as a potential surrogate marker of tumour hypoxia. Formalin-fixed tumour sections from 43 patients with rectal carcinoma, who had undergone radical resection with curativ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601202
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Impaired drug transport is an important factor that reduces the efficacy of anticancer agents against pancreatic cancer. Here, we report a novel combination chemotherapy using gemcitabine (GEM) and internalised-RGD (iRGD) peptide, which enhances tumour-specific drug penetration by binding neuropilin-1 (NRP1)...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.49
更新日期:2014-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::Following an i.p. dose of 150 mg x kg(-1) 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), drug uptake and metabolism over a 2-h period were studied by in vivo (19)F magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) for the murine colon carcinoma lines C26-B (5-FU-insensitive; n=11) and C26-10 (5-FU-sensitive; n=15) implanted s.c. in Balb/C mice. Time cou...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601162
更新日期:2003-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::A brief account is given of two types of rare soft tissue sarcoma of uncertain histogenesis. The danger of mistaking the epitheloid sarcoma for a benign lesion is emphasized. ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1971.58
更新日期:1971-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pheochromocytoma (PCC) and paraganglioma (PGL) are uncommon neoplasms with high morbidity in advanced stages. Effective systemic treatments are limited. METHODS:A multisite phase 2 trial evaluated sunitinib in patients with progressive PCC/PGL. Patients received 50 mg orally for 4-6 weeks. RESULTS:Between ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0474-x
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this phase I study was to determine the maximum tolerated dose of a 3-h infusion of paclitaxel, combined with carboplatin at a fixed AUC of 7 mg ml-1 min every 4 weeks for up to six cycles and to evaluate any possible pharmacokinetic interaction. Twelve chemonaive patients with ovarian cancer were treated w...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.47
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lymphovascular invasion (LVI) is associated with the development of metastasis in invasive breast cancer (BC). However, the complex molecular mechanisms of LVI, which overlap with other oncogenic pathways, remain unclear. This study, using available large transcriptomic datasets, aims to identify genes assoc...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0486-6
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutation and overexpression are the main activating mechanisms for the ras family of genes in human cancer and the variable tandem repeat (VTR) located at the 3' end of H-ras has been associated with this risk. In the present study, we have analysed the relative levels of expression of H-ras mRNA in 26 samples of squa...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1995.287
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The normal epithelial cell-specific 1 (NES1) gene (official name kallikrein gene 10; KLK10) is a new member of the expanding human kallikrein gene family and encodes for a secreted serine protease. Experimental evidence suggests that NES1 controls normal cell growth and may function as a tumour suppressor. NES1 is dow...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2001.1870
更新日期:2001-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::The survival of 64 consecutive patients with disseminated midgut carcinoid tumours was compared in a retrospective study with that of 25 consecutive patients with sporadic malignant endocrine pancreatic tumours treated according to similar surgical principles. The presence of hepatic metastases implied a worse prognos...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690494
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoxic EMT-6 tumour cells displayed a high level of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and an increased radiosensitivity after a 16 h exposure to lipopolysaccharide, a known activator of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB). Both iNOS activation and radioresponse were impaired by the NF-kappaB inhibitors phenylarsin...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600678
更新日期:2003-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the therapeutic usefulness of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with completely resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We also examined the relation between DNA ploidy pattern and the response to chemotherapy. A total of 267 patients with NSCLC (pathologically documented stage I, II, or IIIA) underw...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603336
更新日期:2006-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::Oesophageal adenocarcinoma has become much more common over the past 50 years, particularly in Britain, with an unexplained male to female ratio of > 4:1. Given the use of asbestos filtration in commercial brewing and reports of its unregulated use in British public houses in the 1970's to clear draught beer "slops", ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0467-9
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Do family history clinics offering counselling, surveillance and preventative programmes alleviate or exacerbate anxiety in women at a high risk of developing breast cancer? In this study risk perceptions and anxiety of 99 'at risk' women participating in the Tamoxifen Prevention Trial were compared with those of 87 '...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.269
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00