Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:One of the most typical clinical problems is the assessment of malingering in the field of forensic and penitentiary psychiatry. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to find associations between different personality types and psychometric response styles. MATERIAL AND METHODS. SUBJECTS:participants consisted of 41 imprisoned male offenders. Instruments and data collection: the psychometric tools used were the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-II) and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2). STATISTICS:data were analyzed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS, version 10.0). A p < 0.05 significance level was proposed. RESULTS:There is significant correlation between personality types and styles of responses in the inventories. CONCLUSIONS:The greatest relationships were found between personality types shaping cluster B of DSM-IV-TR and validity indexes that measure malingering as response style.
journal_name
Actas Esp Psiquiatrjournal_title
Actas espanolas de psiquiatriaauthors
Mohíno Justes S,Dolado Cuello J,Arimany Manso J,Ortega-Monasterio L,Cuquerella Fuentes A,Vilardell Molas J,Planchat Teruel LMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-09-01 00:00:00pages
264-8issue
5eissn
1139-9287issn
1578-2735pii
41110512journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study is to describe the frequency and severity of behavioral and psychological symptoms (BPS) in a group of 125 patients diagnosed of Alzheimer's disease (AD) (DSM-IV-TR and NINCDSADRDA criteria). METHODS:The evaluation of the BPS was carried out using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to examine the article production on psychosis from the main spanish journals of psychology and psychiatry, as well as to make comparisons among them. 16 journals of psychology and 5 of psychiatry were selected and a period of revision of four years settled down (2003-2006). The sample ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Test of Everyday Attention for Children (TEA-Ch) has been validated in different countries demonstrating that it is an instrument with a correct balance between reliability and duration. Given the shortage of trustworthy instruments of evaluation in our language for infantile population we decide to explor...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:It is known that recognition of mental illness by the General Practitioner (GP) is low. The GP usually identify less than a half of these cases. Our aim has been to study the prevalence of mental disorders in Primary Care, and to analyse the influence of several variables over the identification of mental illness ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infection with group A Streptococcus (StrepA) can cause post-infectious sequelae, including a spectrum of childhood-onset obsessive-compulsive (OCD) and tic disorders with autoimmune origin (PANDAS, Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal Infections). Until now, no sin...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, interest in the effects of gender or sex on brain morphology has rapidly increased. Structural and functional imaging studies offer us important though preliminary results. In this review, we will first comment on research dealing with neurodevelopmental differences and the influence hormones appear t...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper is to present the bibliometric indicators of Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría that were obtained from the study "Potential impact factor of the Spanish medical journals in 2001", financed by the Spanish Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte. The citations made in Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Social Adaptation Self-evaluation Scale (SASS) allows a very easy evaluation of the individual's perspective about himself and his environment, together with his behaviour and social motivation. Taking into account that social maladjustment is high prevalent and well documented for depressed subjects a...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:There is a fairly widespread belief regarding the influence of the moon phases on the psychological behavior in humans. This relationship could be more pronounced among patients with mental disorders. OBJECTIVE:To study the possible association between the incidence of psychiatric emergencies and moon phase...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Available data from scientific literature show that patients with schizophrenia have higher rates of physical comorbidity and excess mortality due to other physical pathologies. The growing interest to investigate and improve the health of these patients has led a group of Spanish experts to publish in 200...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The economic crisis has negative effects on the population’s physical and mental health. Our objective has been to study the association between socioeconomic status and number of people demanding mental health services. METHODS:We performed a correlation analysis of administrative morbidity data (inciden...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Previous studies on adverse cognitive effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) have not found any significant alteration of the frontal functions after an acute treatment course. This study aims to assess frontal executive functions in psychiatric patients during maintenance electroconvulsive therapy (M-...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Freud introduced two concepts of illness gain-one was a more external conscious adaptive form of gain, called secondary gain, and the other was a more internal unconscious destructive form of gain, called the need to be ill. Both forms of illness gain are interdependent and secondary gain can generate a ne...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The theory of mind (ToM) is a new concept which could be defined as the ability to make inferences on the intentions of others. This capacity has been used to explain childhood autism symptoms and recently an attempt has been made to refer it to schizophrenia. The authors aim to review the theory of mind concept, the ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This series of patients was gathered to assess the use of last and slow titration dosage of venlafaxine in in-patients with major depression and to evaluate the action onset. An observational open study was performed in 3 centers in 18 in-patients. Nine patients were included in fast titration dosage group (FT) and 9 ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The metabolic syndrome (MS) is formed by elevated blood pressure, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemía, hyperglycemia and abdominal obesity. Mexico occupies the second place worldwide in prevalence of obesity. It has been reported that the use of psychopharmaceuticals increase the risk of MS. OBJECT...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the relative healthcare costs, from the perspective of the Spanish National Healthcare System (NHS), of initiating treatment with either pregabalin, or SSRI/SNRI, as add-on therapies, in patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), who are resistant to benzodiazepine-based therapy (BR). METHO...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we present a case of chronic mania and we revise its diagnosis and treatment. A case of a 23 year old patient with chronic mania as well as his response to clozapine treatment is described. ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND METHOD:The ESAP is a self-rating scale based on the panic attack with 0 to 3 scoring and the total score is obtained by adding the 14 scores- the highest score thus being 42. Forty patients were included for the study, and the were assessed at their first visit, after one week and after one month in th...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The main purpose of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI1). Previous studies have indicated different factor solutions. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of consensus about the best dimensional model of STAI scores. METHOD:The sample consisted ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures (PNES) are paroxysmal episodes of altered behavior that superficially resemble epileptic seizures but lack both the expected electroencephalographical epileptic changes and the association to dysfunction of central nervous system. They account for 17 to 30% of the population admitted...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Due to the fact that various research studies have shown that drug users usually have a father with negative characteristics, it is convenient to investigate this phenomenon and take it into consideration in addict treatment efforts. METHODOLOGY:This is a qualitative study that explores the fatherly perce...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review is focused on aggressive behavior in adult patients with major mental disorders. Aggression, agitation, and hostility are defined. The roles of intramuscular forms of ziprasidone and olanzapine in the treatment of acute agitation and aggression are discussed. We review general considerations pertaining to ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence and differential weight of some specific psychological variables on adolescent antisocial behavior. A sample of 1,851 adolescents (49.92 % men and 50.08 % women) from the Autonomous Community of Madrid was assessed. Several stepwise regression analyses were conducted, ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, there has been considerable evidence on the phenomenon of intelligence quotient (IQ) gains over time with a gain rate of approximately three IQ points per decade. This phenomenon has been called the Flynn effect. This review article presents the evidence that supports this effect and discusses its imp...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years, research has been aimed at finding variables mediating between neurocognition and psychosocial functioning in schizophrenia, proposing insight as one of these variables. Some authors have found associations between insight and functional outcome, and between insight and symptomatology, alt...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::When speaking about primates we must distinguish between non-human primates and human primates, as the latter are part of the primate order. Due to their phylogenetic closeness to humans, non-human primates have been of special interest for such disciplines as neurophysiology, biology, genetics and behavior. Research ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:FUNDAMENTALS:The doctors don't have reliable instruments in order to detect the painful experience in a patient with intention of deceiving. The objective of this investigation is the development of an instrument that helps the doctors on that task. METHOD:The investigation is based on that the pain is not possible to...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the last years, there has been a growing interest in the study of cognitive functioning, not only in schizophrenia but also in other psychoses and psychiatric disorders. Attention, memory and information processing deficits may have great relevance as predictors of social adjustment and quality of life....
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although in the pharmacological field topiramate has shown proved efficacy in impulsive behavioral disorders (IBD), this fact has not been demonstrated with the same evidence in children and adolescents. The aim of this study is to evaluate improvement of symptoms in different IBD in those ages after treat...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00