[Prevalence and comorbidity of neuropsychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer's disease].

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study is to describe the frequency and severity of behavioral and psychological symptoms (BPS) in a group of 125 patients diagnosed of Alzheimer's disease (AD) (DSM-IV-TR and NINCDSADRDA criteria). METHODS:The evaluation of the BPS was carried out using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI; Cummings et al., 1994). The sociodemographic and personal background data of the patients were gathered and the dementia stage was established with the Global Deterioration Scale (GDS Reisberg, 1982). RESULTS:A total of 122 patients (98%) presented BPS, with an average of five symptoms per patient. Frequency of presentation was the following: apathy (75%), irritability (66%), depression (60%), agitation (55%), anxiety (54%), aberrant motor activity (47%), delirium (38%), sleeping disorders (36%), disinhibition (29%), eating disorders (28%), hallucinations (20%) and euphoria (4%). CONCLUSIONS:These results show the high incidence of BPS in AD patients and point to the necessity and importance of treating these disorders appropriately.

journal_name

Actas Esp Psiquiatr

authors

García-Alberca JM,Pablo Lara J,González-Barón S,Barbancho MA,Porta D,Berthier M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-09-01 00:00:00

pages

265-70

issue

5

eissn

1139-9287

issn

1578-2735

pii

200811101168

journal_volume

36

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Quality of life and social functioning in schizophrenic patients treated with olanzapine: 1 year follow-up naturalistic study].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure health related quality of life (HRQL) and social functioning in schizophrenic patients treated with olanzapine under regular clinical practice conditions. METHODS:Out-patients diagnosed of schizophrenia and beginning treatment with olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone or typical oral antipsychotics...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mayoral F,Montejo AL,Bousoño M,González-Torres MA,Olivares JM,Ros S,Sanjuán J,Escobar R,Lara N

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Identification of the actual experiencing of pain. Methodological basis for an evaluation].

    abstract:FUNDAMENTALS:The doctors don't have reliable instruments in order to detect the painful experience in a patient with intention of deceiving. The objective of this investigation is the development of an instrument that helps the doctors on that task. METHOD:The investigation is based on that the pain is not possible to...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cordero Villafáfila A,Ramos Brieva JA,García Martín R,López Timoneda F

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Relationship between malingered psychometric profiles and personality styles in prisoners].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:One of the most typical clinical problems is the assessment of malingering in the field of forensic and penitentiary psychiatry. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to find associations between different personality types and psychometric response styles. MATERIAL AND METHODS. SUBJECTS:participant...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mohíno Justes S,Dolado Cuello J,Arimany Manso J,Ortega-Monasterio L,Cuquerella Fuentes A,Vilardell Molas J,Planchat Teruel LM

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Delirium in a consultation liaison psychiatry unit of a general hospital].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Delirium is an organic mental disorder defined as a confusional state, attention deficit and disorganized thinking, with a fluctuating course and acute development. Underlying causes are numerous, but the most common are multiple medical problems and drug side effects. SUBJECTS AND METHOD:We present a des...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Navinés R,Gómez E,Franco JG,de Pablo J

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Symptoms that contribute to the perception of depressive symptom intensity. A preliminary study].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Psychiatrists use few symptoms when diagnosing depression. This study has aimed to know what symptoms are used by the psychiatrists to evaluate the severity of a depressive person compared to how they are evaluated when using a standardized instrument such as Hamilton's Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD-17...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ramos JA,Cordero A,Gutiérrez R,Zamarro ML

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Clozapine-induced obsessive-compulsive disorder: a case report].

    abstract::Since 1992 it has been reported that obsessive-compulsive behavior may emerge in patients treated with clozapine. We would like to report a case of obsessive-compulsive behavior emerging after initiation of treatment with clozapine in a 22-year-old man with a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder that was successfully...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sánchez Bonome L,Barjau Romero JM,Lara Muñoz Rd,Márquez Tejero MC

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Absence of association between the level of lethality and the recidivism of suicide attempts in a Spanish province.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Suicidal behaviour is a major health problem in Spain. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the recurrence of suicide attempts and the level of lethality reached, and the profile of repeaters who perform more lethal attempts. METHOD:All patients admitted for attempted suicide in a ...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Irigoyen-Otiñano M,Puigdevall-Ruestes M,Mur-Laín M,González-Pinto A,Portella MJ,Baca-García E,Lopez-Castroman J

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Attentional network task in schizophrenic patients and theirs unaffected first degree relatives: a potential endofenotype.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years, reports of attentional deficits in schizophrenic patients and in their biological relatives have rapidly increased, including an important effort to search for the endophenotypes in order to link specific genes to this illness. Posner et al. developed a test, the Attention Network Test (AN...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: López SG,Fuster JI,Reyes MM,Collazo TM,Quiñones RM,Berazain AR,Rodríguez MA,Días de Villarvilla T,Bobés MA,Valdés-Sosa M

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Is two weeks the optimum duration criterion for major depression?].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:A clinically useful diagnostic classification should identify most patients who are treated. To our surprise, DSM-IV criteria for major depressive episodes (MDE) detected fewer than 50% of a community sample (the Zurich study) who had received treatment for depression.1 Treated subjects often experience ep...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Angst J,Hengartner MP,Ajdacic-Gross V,Roessler W

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • [National and international impact factor of Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría].

    abstract::The aim of this paper is to present the bibliometric indicators of Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría that were obtained from the study "Potential impact factor of the Spanish medical journals in 2001", financed by the Spanish Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte. The citations made in Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aleixandre Benavent R,Valderrama Zurián JC,Castellano Gómez M,Simó Meléndez R,Navarro Molina C

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Swallowing phobia: a case report].

    abstract::Choking phobia is characterized by fear and avoidance of swallowing food, fluids or pills. It often appears in women after an episode of choking on food. We present the case of an adolescent beginning her phobia after a mononucleosis with severe dysphagia. Patient's solid restriction raised concerns about differential...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: de Lucas-Taracena MT,Ibarra I

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Assessment of frontal functions in psychiatric patients during maintenance electroconvulsive therapy].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Previous studies on adverse cognitive effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) have not found any significant alteration of the frontal functions after an acute treatment course. This study aims to assess frontal executive functions in psychiatric patients during maintenance electroconvulsive therapy (M-...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rami-González L,Bernardo M,Portella MJ,Goti J,Gil-Verona JA,Salamero M

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • [The recognition of mental disease in primary health care and its determining factors].

    abstract:AIMS:It is known that recognition of mental illness by the General Practitioner (GP) is low. The GP usually identify less than a half of these cases. Our aim has been to study the prevalence of mental disorders in Primary Care, and to analyse the influence of several variables over the identification of mental illness ...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Herrán A,Vázquez-Barquero JL,Artal J,García J,Iglesias C,Montejo J,Díez-Manrique JF

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Typus melancholicus from tellenbach up to the present day: a review about the premorbid personality vulnerable to melancholia].

    abstract::The concept of Typus Melancholicus (TM) was shaped by Tellenbach to describe the premorbid and intermorbid personality vulnerable to endogenous depression. The first part of this paper aims to point out the basic principles of Tellenbach’s theory – the method, the concept of endon, of rhythmic, of situation, of rimane...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Ambrosini A,Stanghellini G,Langer AI

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Psychotic syndrome after withdrawal of cyproheptadine: remission with olanzapine].

    abstract::Cyproheptadine is a drug with direct antimuscarinic, antihistaminic (H1) and antiseronergic (5HT2) effects. In spite of its use as an orexigenic agent in normal or anorectic subjects, little is known about its effect in affective, anxiety or psychotic disorders. We present the case of a 14-year patient beginning with ...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: De Lucas Taracena MT,Alcaina Prosper T,Huélamo Ortega MJ

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Family intervention in schizophrenia: long-term effect on main caregivers].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The bulk of research on Family Interventions concentrates on assessing its efficacy in reducing psychotic relapses, there being very little research into its ability to reduce the morbidity of the main caregiver over the course of time. METHOD:Follow-up study at five years of a cohort of informal caregive...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Montero I,Masanet MJ,Lacruz M,Bellver F,Asencio A,García E

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Efficacy of topiramate in children and adolescent with problems in impulse control: preliminary results].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although in the pharmacological field topiramate has shown proved efficacy in impulsive behavioral disorders (IBD), this fact has not been demonstrated with the same evidence in children and adolescents. The aim of this study is to evaluate improvement of symptoms in different IBD in those ages after treat...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dolengevich Segal H,Rodríguez Salgado B,Conejo Garcia A,San Sebastian Cabases J

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Water intoxication and hyponatremia: report of two cases].

    abstract::Two psychiatric patients suffering from psychogenic polydipsia, hyponatremia and water intoxication were evaluated at emergency room. Both of them showed organic psychiatric disease which improve with medical treatment. We illustrated the physiological and clinical features of polydipsia, hyponatremia and water intoxi...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Guisado J,Hernández M,Juárez C,González-Llera F

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Behavioral flexibility impairment with negative feedback in refractory temporal lobe epileptic patients with unilateral amygdala and hippocampal resection.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with amygdala dysfunction generally have behavioral impairment. Temporal lobe surgery might be a model of study of unilateral amygdala resection. The objective of this study was to evaluate behavioral flexibility in epileptic patients who undergo amygdala resection for epilepsy surgery and evaluat...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Butman J,Allegri RF,Thomson A,Fontela E,Abel C,Viaggio B,Drake M,Serrano C,Loñ L

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Delphi consensus on the physical health of patients with schizophrenia: evaluation of the recommendations of the Spanish Societies of Psychiatry and Biological Psychiatry by a panel of experts.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Available data from scientific literature show that patients with schizophrenia have higher rates of physical comorbidity and excess mortality due to other physical pathologies. The growing interest to investigate and improve the health of these patients has led a group of Spanish experts to publish in 200...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bobes-García J,Saiz-Ruiz J,Bernardo-Arroyo M,Caballero-Martínez F,Gilaberte-Asín I,Ciudad-Herrera A

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Update on the biological treatment of aggression.

    abstract::This review is focused on aggressive behavior in adult patients with major mental disorders. Aggression, agitation, and hostility are defined. The roles of intramuscular forms of ziprasidone and olanzapine in the treatment of acute agitation and aggression are discussed. We review general considerations pertaining to ...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Volavka J,Citrome L,Huertas D

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Validation of the Panic Attack Symptoms Scale].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION AND METHOD:The ESAP is a self-rating scale based on the panic attack with 0 to 3 scoring and the total score is obtained by adding the 14 scores- the highest score thus being 42. Forty patients were included for the study, and the were assessed at their first visit, after one week and after one month in th...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Seguí J,Salvador L,García L,Canet J,Márquez M,Ortiz M

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures: a case report.

    abstract::Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures (PNES) are paroxysmal episodes of altered behavior that superficially resemble epileptic seizures but lack both the expected electroencephalographical epileptic changes and the association to dysfunction of central nervous system. They account for 17 to 30% of the population admitted...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sánchez-González R,Sierra-Acín AC,Becerra-Cuñat JL,Pintor-Pérez L

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • The feeling of emptiness questionnaire (CSV). elaboration and validation.

    abstract::Chronic feeling of emptiness (CFE) is con- sidered a diagnostic criteria in current psychiatric classifica- tions. However, no rating scale is still available for this phe- nomenological concept, which affects diagnostic reliability and the homogeneous use of the concept among clinicians. The aim of this study is to i...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Palomares N,Arévalo J,Soto A,Fuentes M,Díaz-Marsá M,López-Villatoro J,Carrasco J

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • The course of the schizophrenia and its impact on cognition: a review of literature.

    abstract::There has been increasing interest about cognition in schizophrenia during recent years. The greater focus of the investigators has been focused greater interest on the relation of cognitive deterioration with positive and negative symptoms, and functionality. However very few studies, if any, have specifically focuse...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Napal O,Ojeda N,Sánchez P,Elizagárate E,Peña J,Ezcurra J,Gutiérrez M

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Secondary gain and the need to be ill].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Freud introduced two concepts of illness gain-one was a more external conscious adaptive form of gain, called secondary gain, and the other was a more internal unconscious destructive form of gain, called the need to be ill. Both forms of illness gain are interdependent and secondary gain can generate a ne...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: van Egmond JJ

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Evolutionary theories on schizophrenia].

    abstract::The universal distribution of schizophrenia associated with the low fertility of these patients outlines the paradox: why doesn't diminish the prevalence of this dysfunction? A critical revision is made of the main hypotheses that have thought about to solve this question. Some theories have postulated a physiologic o...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Sanjuán J

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in a psychiatric hospital in Mexico.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The metabolic syndrome (MS) is formed by elevated blood pressure, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemía, hyperglycemia and abdominal obesity. Mexico occupies the second place worldwide in prevalence of obesity. It has been reported that the use of psychopharmaceuticals increase the risk of MS. OBJECT...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Díaz-Castro L,Cabello-Rangel H,Cuevas-Pineda GJ,Reza-Garduño H,Castañeda-González CJ

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Narcolepsy and psychosis; case report.

    abstract::Narcolepsy is an infrequent neurological disorder, included in the catalog of rare diseases. Despite the existenceof precise diagnostic criteria, this entity remains underdiagnosed. It is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness associated with cataplexy; in some cases, hypnagogic or hypnopompic hallucinations, a...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vega-Dávila D,Acosta FJ,Pírez-Mora G,Amela-Peris R,Simpson-Caballero H

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Verbal working memory in individuals with schizophrenia and their first degree relatives: relationship with negative and disorganized symptoms.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there are differences in verbal working memory amongst subjects with schizophrenia, their first degree relatives and controls, and to evaluate the influence of symptoms on these differences, as an initial step to assess whether this cognitive function is an endophenotype. METHODS:We exam...

    journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Botero S,Muñoz CC,Ocampo MV,Escobar M,Rangel A,Quintero C,Marín C,Jaramillo LE,Sánchez R,Rodríguez-Losada J,Beltrán D,Ospina J,Palacio C,Arango JC,Aguirre-Acevedo DC,Páez AL,Valencia AV,García J

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00