Abstract：
:In recent years, interest in the effects of gender or sex on brain morphology has rapidly increased. Structural and functional imaging studies offer us important though preliminary results. In this review, we will first comment on research dealing with neurodevelopmental differences and the influence hormones appear to have on them. We will further review studies on sex differences in the healthy brain (anatomical, functional and in neurotransmission). Finally, we will summarize the literature on brain sex differences in patients with schizophrenia and depression.
journal_name
Actas Esp Psiquiatrjournal_title
Actas espanolas de psiquiatriaauthors
Usall i Rodié Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-05-01 00:00:00pages
189-94issue
3eissn
1139-9287issn
1578-2735pii
13032832journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：INTRODUCTION:One of the most typical clinical problems is the assessment of malingering in the field of forensic and penitentiary psychiatry. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to find associations between different personality types and psychometric response styles. MATERIAL AND METHODS. SUBJECTS:participant...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales (PSYRATS) is a clinical assessment tool that focuses on the detailed measurement of delusions and hallucinations in patients with psychosis. The goal of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the PSYRATS. A sample of 92 outpatients sufferi...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the relative healthcare costs, from the perspective of the Spanish National Healthcare System (NHS), of initiating treatment with either pregabalin, or SSRI/SNRI, as add-on therapies, in patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), who are resistant to benzodiazepine-based therapy (BR). METHO...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The metabolic syndrome (MS) is formed by elevated blood pressure, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemía, hyperglycemia and abdominal obesity. Mexico occupies the second place worldwide in prevalence of obesity. It has been reported that the use of psychopharmaceuticals increase the risk of MS. OBJECT...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence and differential weight of some specific psychological variables on adolescent antisocial behavior. A sample of 1,851 adolescents (49.92 % men and 50.08 % women) from the Autonomous Community of Madrid was assessed. Several stepwise regression analyses were conducted, ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This series of patients was gathered to assess the use of last and slow titration dosage of venlafaxine in in-patients with major depression and to evaluate the action onset. An observational open study was performed in 3 centers in 18 in-patients. Nine patients were included in fast titration dosage group (FT) and 9 ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Whenever a new scale is created or translated from another language, it must be validated, establishing its reliability for the new population where it will be used. Sleep quality concept is a construct that can be evaluated using self-report scales. Resulting elements vary depending on the individuals sur...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The article begin with a review of the high prevalence of concurrent mental illness and substance abuse disorders among general and clinical populations, highlighting the need for development of appropriate services to treat these persons. Several studies have revealed a significant adverse impact of comorbid personal...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure health related quality of life (HRQL) and social functioning in schizophrenic patients treated with olanzapine under regular clinical practice conditions. METHODS:Out-patients diagnosed of schizophrenia and beginning treatment with olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone or typical oral antipsychotics...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:There is a fairly widespread belief regarding the influence of the moon phases on the psychological behavior in humans. This relationship could be more pronounced among patients with mental disorders. OBJECTIVE:To study the possible association between the incidence of psychiatric emergencies and moon phase...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Due to the fact that various research studies have shown that drug users usually have a father with negative characteristics, it is convenient to investigate this phenomenon and take it into consideration in addict treatment efforts. METHODOLOGY:This is a qualitative study that explores the fatherly perce...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Introducction. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between emotional and behavioral difficulties and suicidal ideation, bullying and cyberbullying, and substance use in adolescents. METHOD:The sample consisted of a total of 1,664 participants (M=16.12 years, SD=1.36, range 14-19 years, 697 males...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine the article production on psychosis from the main spanish journals of psychology and psychiatry, as well as to make comparisons among them. 16 journals of psychology and 5 of psychiatry were selected and a period of revision of four years settled down (2003-2006). The sample ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In the last years, there has been a growing interest in the study of cognitive functioning, not only in schizophrenia but also in other psychoses and psychiatric disorders. Attention, memory and information processing deficits may have great relevance as predictors of social adjustment and quality of life....
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Infection with group A Streptococcus (StrepA) can cause post-infectious sequelae, including a spectrum of childhood-onset obsessive-compulsive (OCD) and tic disorders with autoimmune origin (PANDAS, Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal Infections). Until now, no sin...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Abnormal synaptic pruning has been proposed by some authors as a theory to explain schizophrenia. It has been studied in different ways, some of which are computerized models. METHODS:A PC computer with MATLAB version 5.3 and Neural Networks Toolbox programs were used. To reproduce the model we used Elman...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies on adverse cognitive effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) have not found any significant alteration of the frontal functions after an acute treatment course. This study aims to assess frontal executive functions in psychiatric patients during maintenance electroconvulsive therapy (M-...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Several international studies show high rates of depression and suicidal ideation in medical students. However, no specific data is available in Spanish students. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation in the Faculty of Medicine of Valencia, as wel...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although in the pharmacological field topiramate has shown proved efficacy in impulsive behavioral disorders (IBD), this fact has not been demonstrated with the same evidence in children and adolescents. The aim of this study is to evaluate improvement of symptoms in different IBD in those ages after treat...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Social Adaptation Self-evaluation Scale (SASS) allows a very easy evaluation of the individual's perspective about himself and his environment, together with his behaviour and social motivation. Taking into account that social maladjustment is high prevalent and well documented for depressed subjects a...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The high prevalence of bulimia nervosa among eating disorders and limited repertoire of assessment tools available for these disorders in Spanish have resulted in special interest regarding the adaptation of a specific instrument such as the Bulimia Test (BULIT). METHODOLOGY:A total of 119 outpatients, mo...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Following the latest examination of the worldwide mental health situation, the World Health Organization has estimated that depression produces the greatest decrement in health compared with other chronic diseases, and has encouraged to all countries to increase investment and resources in this field. MET...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In recent years, research has been aimed at finding variables mediating between neurocognition and psychosocial functioning in schizophrenia, proposing insight as one of these variables. Some authors have found associations between insight and functional outcome, and between insight and symptomatology, alt...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The bulk of research on Family Interventions concentrates on assessing its efficacy in reducing psychotic relapses, there being very little research into its ability to reduce the morbidity of the main caregiver over the course of time. METHOD:Follow-up study at five years of a cohort of informal caregive...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The percentage of lack of adherence in schizophrenia is estimated in 50%. Non-compliance cause higher rates of relapses, rehospitalizations, suicide, homicide and violent behaviour among schizophrenic patients. The aim of this study was to find several factors related to adherence in schizophrenia. MATERIAL...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study is to describe the frequency and severity of behavioral and psychological symptoms (BPS) in a group of 125 patients diagnosed of Alzheimer's disease (AD) (DSM-IV-TR and NINCDSADRDA criteria). METHODS:The evaluation of the BPS was carried out using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1992 it has been reported that obsessive-compulsive behavior may emerge in patients treated with clozapine. We would like to report a case of obsessive-compulsive behavior emerging after initiation of treatment with clozapine in a 22-year-old man with a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder that was successfully...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tourette's syndrome is a neurological disorder of genetic order that begins in childhood, being characterized by the presence of multiple phonic and motor tics. CLINICAL CASE:A male with previous dissociative and conversion psychopathology initiated motor and phonic tics in the adulthood in the context of...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:To study working memory function in major depression using identification and memory tests with event-related potentials (ERP). METHODS:We compared behavioral performance and event-related potentials during the processing of the Sternberg working memory task in 26 patients with major depression and 64 hea...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Freud introduced two concepts of illness gain-one was a more external conscious adaptive form of gain, called secondary gain, and the other was a more internal unconscious destructive form of gain, called the need to be ill. Both forms of illness gain are interdependent and secondary gain can generate a ne...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
