Abstract：
:The theory of mind (ToM) is a new concept which could be defined as the ability to make inferences on the intentions of others. This capacity has been used to explain childhood autism symptoms and recently an attempt has been made to refer it to schizophrenia. The authors aim to review the theory of mind concept, the different questions that could appear in neurocognitive sciences and the utilities that this hypothetical model has been given in the clinical practice. The authors also consider the contributions and restrictions that its use has in the field of pervasive developmental disorders and schizophrenia.
journal_name
Actas Esp Psiquiatrjournal_title
Actas espanolas de psiquiatriaauthors
Portela Vicente M,Virseda Antoranz A,Gayubo Moreo Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-01 00:00:00pages
339-46issue
6eissn
1139-9287issn
1578-2735pii
31110615journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The universal distribution of schizophrenia associated with the low fertility of these patients outlines the paradox: why doesn't diminish the prevalence of this dysfunction? A critical revision is made of the main hypotheses that have thought about to solve this question. Some theories have postulated a physiologic o...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In recent years, reports of attentional deficits in schizophrenic patients and in their biological relatives have rapidly increased, including an important effort to search for the endophenotypes in order to link specific genes to this illness. Posner et al. developed a test, the Attention Network Test (AN...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence and differential weight of some specific psychological variables on adolescent antisocial behavior. A sample of 1,851 adolescents (49.92 % men and 50.08 % women) from the Autonomous Community of Madrid was assessed. Several stepwise regression analyses were conducted, ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The victims of terrorist attacks have a lower level of mental health than general population. However this effects has been only demonstrated in short term after the terrorist attack. METHODS:2998 people from 544 families who have suffered a terrorist attacks. General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28) as a p...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the relative healthcare costs, from the perspective of the Spanish National Healthcare System (NHS), of initiating treatment with either pregabalin, or SSRI/SNRI, as add-on therapies, in patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), who are resistant to benzodiazepine-based therapy (BR). METHO...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tourette's syndrome is a neurological disorder of genetic order that begins in childhood, being characterized by the presence of multiple phonic and motor tics. CLINICAL CASE:A male with previous dissociative and conversion psychopathology initiated motor and phonic tics in the adulthood in the context of...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work is the review of the relationship between epilepsy and psychosis, considering the historic evolution, the classification, the treatment and the present situation of the ethiological aspects. Pointing up interictal and postictal psychosis due to their ethiological interest. ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales (PSYRATS) is a clinical assessment tool that focuses on the detailed measurement of delusions and hallucinations in patients with psychosis. The goal of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the PSYRATS. A sample of 92 outpatients sufferi...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two psychiatric patients suffering from psychogenic polydipsia, hyponatremia and water intoxication were evaluated at emergency room. Both of them showed organic psychiatric disease which improve with medical treatment. We illustrated the physiological and clinical features of polydipsia, hyponatremia and water intoxi...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Depression is associated with a dysfunction of regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal, HPA, which is reflected in the alteration of the dexamethasone suppression test, DST. Escitalopram and other SSRIs decrease the HPA axis response to the DST, beeing the aim of this study validate the DST as a s...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures (PNES) are paroxysmal episodes of altered behavior that superficially resemble epileptic seizures but lack both the expected electroencephalographical epileptic changes and the association to dysfunction of central nervous system. They account for 17 to 30% of the population admitted...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:It is known that recognition of mental illness by the General Practitioner (GP) is low. The GP usually identify less than a half of these cases. Our aim has been to study the prevalence of mental disorders in Primary Care, and to analyse the influence of several variables over the identification of mental illness ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The InterDep Study analyzes the characteristics of patients with a depressive disorder who, in the last years, have received health services at Primary Care in an specific health care area. The InterDep Study evaluates the use of heath care resources attributable to depression (direct costs) and loss of pr...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this paper is to present the bibliometric indicators of Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría that were obtained from the study "Potential impact factor of the Spanish medical journals in 2001", financed by the Spanish Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte. The citations made in Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate a semi-structured Revised Iowa Collateral Head Injury Interview (RICHII) to assess post-traumatic, psychosocial frontal symptoms. METHOD:1. To revise the RICHII in the light of recent research findings and previous pilot studies. 2. External experts assure face and content validity. 3. Standard r...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Guatemalan society was exposed to an internal armed conflict during the period from 1962 to 1996. During these years, the civil society suffered multiple traumatic events. The objective of this study is to understand the psychological impact that the conflict had on the mental health of the Guatemalans...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure health related quality of life (HRQL) and social functioning in schizophrenic patients treated with olanzapine under regular clinical practice conditions. METHODS:Out-patients diagnosed of schizophrenia and beginning treatment with olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone or typical oral antipsychotics...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper, we present a case of chronic mania and we revise its diagnosis and treatment. A case of a 23 year old patient with chronic mania as well as his response to clozapine treatment is described. ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In recent years, research has been aimed at finding variables mediating between neurocognition and psychosocial functioning in schizophrenia, proposing insight as one of these variables. Some authors have found associations between insight and functional outcome, and between insight and symptomatology, alt...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Abnormal synaptic pruning has been proposed by some authors as a theory to explain schizophrenia. It has been studied in different ways, some of which are computerized models. METHODS:A PC computer with MATLAB version 5.3 and Neural Networks Toolbox programs were used. To reproduce the model we used Elman...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of classical psychodynamic concepts in the psychotherapy of personality disorders (PD) is carried out. New approaches, such as dialectic behavioral therapy or cognitive analytic therapy, are also studied. Whenever possible, evidence is given on the efficacy of these approaches. The article finishes with a PD ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The metabolic syndrome (MS) is formed by elevated blood pressure, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemía, hyperglycemia and abdominal obesity. Mexico occupies the second place worldwide in prevalence of obesity. It has been reported that the use of psychopharmaceuticals increase the risk of MS. OBJECT...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Social Adaptation Self-evaluation Scale (SASS) allows a very easy evaluation of the individual's perspective about himself and his environment, together with his behaviour and social motivation. Taking into account that social maladjustment is high prevalent and well documented for depressed subjects a...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gender differences in schizophrenia have been the subject of extensive research in the last two decades. The study of these differences can help us improve the understanding of schizophrenia as well as find new treatment options. Recent studies have challenged the classical view that incidence and prevalence rates of ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The main purpose of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI1). Previous studies have indicated different factor solutions. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of consensus about the best dimensional model of STAI scores. METHOD:The sample consisted ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The article begin with a review of the high prevalence of concurrent mental illness and substance abuse disorders among general and clinical populations, highlighting the need for development of appropriate services to treat these persons. Several studies have revealed a significant adverse impact of comorbid personal...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:There is a fairly widespread belief regarding the influence of the moon phases on the psychological behavior in humans. This relationship could be more pronounced among patients with mental disorders. OBJECTIVE:To study the possible association between the incidence of psychiatric emergencies and moon phase...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A clinically useful diagnostic classification should identify most patients who are treated. To our surprise, DSM-IV criteria for major depressive episodes (MDE) detected fewer than 50% of a community sample (the Zurich study) who had received treatment for depression.1 Treated subjects often experience ep...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:To describe benzodiazepine use in the adult population from Santiago, Chile and attempt to establish associations with different sociodemographic and medical variables. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study whose sampling frame was the adult population, aged 16 to 64 years (n = 3,237,286). The sampling ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies on adverse cognitive effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) have not found any significant alteration of the frontal functions after an acute treatment course. This study aims to assess frontal executive functions in psychiatric patients during maintenance electroconvulsive therapy (M-...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
