Abstract:
AIMS:It is known that recognition of mental illness by the General Practitioner (GP) is low. The GP usually identify less than a half of these cases. Our aim has been to study the prevalence of mental disorders in Primary Care, and to analyse the influence of several variables over the identification of mental illness by the GP.
METHODS:Transversal study in four Primary Care centres in the north of Spain. We studied 823 patients attended with a
journal_name
Actas Esp Psiquiatrjournal_title
Actas espanolas de psiquiatriaauthors
Herrán A,Vázquez-Barquero JL,Artal J,García J,Iglesias C,Montejo J,Díez-Manrique JFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-03-01 00:00:00pages
87-95issue
2eissn
1139-9287issn
1578-2735journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:The economic crisis has negative effects on the population’s physical and mental health. Our objective has been to study the association between socioeconomic status and number of people demanding mental health services. METHODS:We performed a correlation analysis of administrative morbidity data (inciden...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Delirium is an organic mental disorder defined as a confusional state, attention deficit and disorganized thinking, with a fluctuating course and acute development. Underlying causes are numerous, but the most common are multiple medical problems and drug side effects. SUBJECTS AND METHOD:We present a des...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure health related quality of life (HRQL) and social functioning in schizophrenic patients treated with olanzapine under regular clinical practice conditions. METHODS:Out-patients diagnosed of schizophrenia and beginning treatment with olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone or typical oral antipsychotics...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of classical psychodynamic concepts in the psychotherapy of personality disorders (PD) is carried out. New approaches, such as dialectic behavioral therapy or cognitive analytic therapy, are also studied. Whenever possible, evidence is given on the efficacy of these approaches. The article finishes with a PD ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Following the latest examination of the worldwide mental health situation, the World Health Organization has estimated that depression produces the greatest decrement in health compared with other chronic diseases, and has encouraged to all countries to increase investment and resources in this field. MET...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Beck Cognitive Insight Scale has been designed to evaluate the cognitive insight capacity, that is to say, the practice of self-reflectiveness as a meta-cognitive mechanism for examining and analysing the disorder's symptoms, it also permits a continuous re-evaluation of inadequate interpretations. ME...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A clinically useful diagnostic classification should identify most patients who are treated. To our surprise, DSM-IV criteria for major depressive episodes (MDE) detected fewer than 50% of a community sample (the Zurich study) who had received treatment for depression.1 Treated subjects often experience ep...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:currently the treatment of mental illness by antidepressants is very frequent. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are the most prescribed antidepressants worldwide and have been associated with alterations in accommodation or pupil. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of fluoxetine ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The obsessivity and the impulsivity as personality traits have been object of few studies on the general population. The authors outline as objective to study if such features are co-existing constructs, as advocate some authors or the opposite extremes of a continuum as assert other. MATERIAL AND METHODS...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures (PNES) are paroxysmal episodes of altered behavior that superficially resemble epileptic seizures but lack both the expected electroencephalographical epileptic changes and the association to dysfunction of central nervous system. They account for 17 to 30% of the population admitted...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The metabolic syndrome (MS) is formed by elevated blood pressure, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemía, hyperglycemia and abdominal obesity. Mexico occupies the second place worldwide in prevalence of obesity. It has been reported that the use of psychopharmaceuticals increase the risk of MS. OBJECT...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To describe benzodiazepine use in the adult population from Santiago, Chile and attempt to establish associations with different sociodemographic and medical variables. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study whose sampling frame was the adult population, aged 16 to 64 years (n = 3,237,286). The sampling ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, interest in the effects of gender or sex on brain morphology has rapidly increased. Structural and functional imaging studies offer us important though preliminary results. In this review, we will first comment on research dealing with neurodevelopmental differences and the influence hormones appear t...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyproheptadine is a drug with direct antimuscarinic, antihistaminic (H1) and antiseronergic (5HT2) effects. In spite of its use as an orexigenic agent in normal or anorectic subjects, little is known about its effect in affective, anxiety or psychotic disorders. We present the case of a 14-year patient beginning with ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To study working memory function in major depression using identification and memory tests with event-related potentials (ERP). METHODS:We compared behavioral performance and event-related potentials during the processing of the Sternberg working memory task in 26 patients with major depression and 64 hea...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review is focused on aggressive behavior in adult patients with major mental disorders. Aggression, agitation, and hostility are defined. The roles of intramuscular forms of ziprasidone and olanzapine in the treatment of acute agitation and aggression are discussed. We review general considerations pertaining to ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years, reports of attentional deficits in schizophrenic patients and in their biological relatives have rapidly increased, including an important effort to search for the endophenotypes in order to link specific genes to this illness. Posner et al. developed a test, the Attention Network Test (AN...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In spite of the frequent prophylactic use of lithium salts in affective disorders, few papers have been published about clinical outcome predictors in long-term follow-up. OBJECTIVE:To identify clinical predictors of long-term outcome in a sample of bipolar outpatients on lithium treatment. METHODS:An in...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the relative healthcare costs, from the perspective of the Spanish National Healthcare System (NHS), of initiating treatment with either pregabalin, or SSRI/SNRI, as add-on therapies, in patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), who are resistant to benzodiazepine-based therapy (BR). METHO...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Psychiatrists use few symptoms when diagnosing depression. This study has aimed to know what symptoms are used by the psychiatrists to evaluate the severity of a depressive person compared to how they are evaluated when using a standardized instrument such as Hamilton's Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD-17...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The theory of mind (ToM) is a new concept which could be defined as the ability to make inferences on the intentions of others. This capacity has been used to explain childhood autism symptoms and recently an attempt has been made to refer it to schizophrenia. The authors aim to review the theory of mind concept, the ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:There is a fairly widespread belief regarding the influence of the moon phases on the psychological behavior in humans. This relationship could be more pronounced among patients with mental disorders. OBJECTIVE:To study the possible association between the incidence of psychiatric emergencies and moon phase...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Depression is associated with a dysfunction of regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal, HPA, which is reflected in the alteration of the dexamethasone suppression test, DST. Escitalopram and other SSRIs decrease the HPA axis response to the DST, beeing the aim of this study validate the DST as a s...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The individuals with depersonalizattion disorder suffer from a painful feeling that their body and mental experiences or the experiences of the environment seem become unreal, distant or mechanical. This phenomenon is often associated with other mental disorders, as in the case presented. Among the many psychoactive d...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introducction. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between emotional and behavioral difficulties and suicidal ideation, bullying and cyberbullying, and substance use in adolescents. METHOD:The sample consisted of a total of 1,664 participants (M=16.12 years, SD=1.36, range 14-19 years, 697 males...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of eating disorders in secondary level students, as well as to determine the relationship between eating behaviour and personality traits. SUBJECTS AND METHOD:During the 1997-98 school year, 816 secondary level students from Langreo (Asturias) were evaluated. EVALUATION:Eating D...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study is to describe the frequency and severity of behavioral and psychological symptoms (BPS) in a group of 125 patients diagnosed of Alzheimer's disease (AD) (DSM-IV-TR and NINCDSADRDA criteria). METHODS:The evaluation of the BPS was carried out using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There are no conclusive data on the effectiveness of antidepressant drugs in the treatment of comorbid cases of alcohol dependence and depression. OBJECTIVES:To determine the effectiveness of venlafaxine on depression and on severity (need of treatment) of alcohol dependence and related problems. METHODS...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two psychiatric patients suffering from psychogenic polydipsia, hyponatremia and water intoxication were evaluated at emergency room. Both of them showed organic psychiatric disease which improve with medical treatment. We illustrated the physiological and clinical features of polydipsia, hyponatremia and water intoxi...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years, research has been aimed at finding variables mediating between neurocognition and psychosocial functioning in schizophrenia, proposing insight as one of these variables. Some authors have found associations between insight and functional outcome, and between insight and symptomatology, alt...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00