Abstract：
:A review of classical psychodynamic concepts in the psychotherapy of personality disorders (PD) is carried out. New approaches, such as dialectic behavioral therapy or cognitive analytic therapy, are also studied. Whenever possible, evidence is given on the efficacy of these approaches. The article finishes with a PD by PD study of relevant psychotherapeutic issues.
journal_name
Actas Esp Psiquiatrjournal_title
Actas espanolas de psiquiatriaauthors
Rubio García I,Pérez Urdániz A,Santos García JM,Carrasco Perera JL,Molina Ramos R,Misiego Peral JMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
37-52issue
1eissn
1139-9287issn
1578-2735pii
41110116journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:The percentage of lack of adherence in schizophrenia is estimated in 50%. Non-compliance cause higher rates of relapses, rehospitalizations, suicide, homicide and violent behaviour among schizophrenic patients. The aim of this study was to find several factors related to adherence in schizophrenia. MATERIAL...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Satisfaction with life and psychological well-being have been extensively studied as measures of mental health, which has led to the development of two major traditions, the hedonic and eudaimonic. A difference has been found between subjective emotional well-being, which is often called psychological well...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:currently the treatment of mental illness by antidepressants is very frequent. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are the most prescribed antidepressants worldwide and have been associated with alterations in accommodation or pupil. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of fluoxetine ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Psychiatrists use few symptoms when diagnosing depression. This study has aimed to know what symptoms are used by the psychiatrists to evaluate the severity of a depressive person compared to how they are evaluated when using a standardized instrument such as Hamilton's Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD-17...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:There is a fairly widespread belief regarding the influence of the moon phases on the psychological behavior in humans. This relationship could be more pronounced among patients with mental disorders. OBJECTIVE:To study the possible association between the incidence of psychiatric emergencies and moon phase...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies on adverse cognitive effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) have not found any significant alteration of the frontal functions after an acute treatment course. This study aims to assess frontal executive functions in psychiatric patients during maintenance electroconvulsive therapy (M-...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When speaking about primates we must distinguish between non-human primates and human primates, as the latter are part of the primate order. Due to their phylogenetic closeness to humans, non-human primates have been of special interest for such disciplines as neurophysiology, biology, genetics and behavior. Research ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although in the pharmacological field topiramate has shown proved efficacy in impulsive behavioral disorders (IBD), this fact has not been demonstrated with the same evidence in children and adolescents. The aim of this study is to evaluate improvement of symptoms in different IBD in those ages after treat...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Due to the fact that various research studies have shown that drug users usually have a father with negative characteristics, it is convenient to investigate this phenomenon and take it into consideration in addict treatment efforts. METHODOLOGY:This is a qualitative study that explores the fatherly perce...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The high prevalence of bulimia nervosa among eating disorders and limited repertoire of assessment tools available for these disorders in Spanish have resulted in special interest regarding the adaptation of a specific instrument such as the Bulimia Test (BULIT). METHODOLOGY:A total of 119 outpatients, mo...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The universal distribution of schizophrenia associated with the low fertility of these patients outlines the paradox: why doesn't diminish the prevalence of this dysfunction? A critical revision is made of the main hypotheses that have thought about to solve this question. Some theories have postulated a physiologic o...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tourette's syndrome is a neurological disorder of genetic order that begins in childhood, being characterized by the presence of multiple phonic and motor tics. CLINICAL CASE:A male with previous dissociative and conversion psychopathology initiated motor and phonic tics in the adulthood in the context of...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure health related quality of life (HRQL) and social functioning in schizophrenic patients treated with olanzapine under regular clinical practice conditions. METHODS:Out-patients diagnosed of schizophrenia and beginning treatment with olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone or typical oral antipsychotics...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two psychiatric patients suffering from psychogenic polydipsia, hyponatremia and water intoxication were evaluated at emergency room. Both of them showed organic psychiatric disease which improve with medical treatment. We illustrated the physiological and clinical features of polydipsia, hyponatremia and water intoxi...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The individuals with depersonalizattion disorder suffer from a painful feeling that their body and mental experiences or the experiences of the environment seem become unreal, distant or mechanical. This phenomenon is often associated with other mental disorders, as in the case presented. Among the many psychoactive d...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study has aimed to assess whether there are differences between immigrant and local psychiatric inpatients admitted to a general hospital in Spain in relation to diagnostic or treatment management. METHODS:We carried out a cohort study, with a sample of N=102 immigrant patients and N=102 local patients, match...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales (PSYRATS) is a clinical assessment tool that focuses on the detailed measurement of delusions and hallucinations in patients with psychosis. The goal of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the PSYRATS. A sample of 92 outpatients sufferi...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Abnormal synaptic pruning has been proposed by some authors as a theory to explain schizophrenia. It has been studied in different ways, some of which are computerized models. METHODS:A PC computer with MATLAB version 5.3 and Neural Networks Toolbox programs were used. To reproduce the model we used Elman...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the relative healthcare costs, from the perspective of the Spanish National Healthcare System (NHS), of initiating treatment with either pregabalin, or SSRI/SNRI, as add-on therapies, in patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), who are resistant to benzodiazepine-based therapy (BR). METHO...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Test of Everyday Attention for Children (TEA-Ch) has been validated in different countries demonstrating that it is an instrument with a correct balance between reliability and duration. Given the shortage of trustworthy instruments of evaluation in our language for infantile population we decide to explor...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, a direct relation between the occurrence of anxiety disorders, sleep disturbances, and mood disorders has been observed as a consequence of poor or inadequate diet. Eating habits in Western societies have greatly changed in recent decades, with an increase in the consumption of foods low in vitamin an...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been increasing interest about cognition in schizophrenia during recent years. The greater focus of the investigators has been focused greater interest on the relation of cognitive deterioration with positive and negative symptoms, and functionality. However very few studies, if any, have specifically focuse...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this paper is to present the bibliometric indicators of Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría that were obtained from the study "Potential impact factor of the Spanish medical journals in 2001", financed by the Spanish Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte. The citations made in Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The theory of mind (ToM) is a new concept which could be defined as the ability to make inferences on the intentions of others. This capacity has been used to explain childhood autism symptoms and recently an attempt has been made to refer it to schizophrenia. The authors aim to review the theory of mind concept, the ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, there has been considerable evidence on the phenomenon of intelligence quotient (IQ) gains over time with a gain rate of approximately three IQ points per decade. This phenomenon has been called the Flynn effect. This review article presents the evidence that supports this effect and discusses its imp...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:After the description of its involvement in amydalin lesions, there has been growing interest in the last decade on the neuropsychological examination of impaired emotional recognition in different diseases. This study aims to demonstrate the existence of emotional recognition impairment in a case of front...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the development of new antiretroviral therapies, there has been significant developments in the understanding of the neuropathogenesis of HIV-associated brain disease and the effects of these drugs in the CNS. This fact originated a substantial improvement in the survival of patients and influenced the course of ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence and differential weight of some specific psychological variables on adolescent antisocial behavior. A sample of 1,851 adolescents (49.92 % men and 50.08 % women) from the Autonomous Community of Madrid was assessed. Several stepwise regression analyses were conducted, ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study is to describe the frequency and severity of behavioral and psychological symptoms (BPS) in a group of 125 patients diagnosed of Alzheimer's disease (AD) (DSM-IV-TR and NINCDSADRDA criteria). METHODS:The evaluation of the BPS was carried out using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The main purpose of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI1). Previous studies have indicated different factor solutions. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of consensus about the best dimensional model of STAI scores. METHOD:The sample consisted ...
journal_title：Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
