Abstract:
INTRODUCTION AND METHOD:The ESAP is a self-rating scale based on the panic attack with 0 to 3 scoring and the total score is obtained by adding the 14 scores- the highest score thus being 42. Forty patients were included for the study, and the were assessed at their first visit, after one week and after one month in the treatment. RESULTS:The items at the first basal assessment followed a normal distribution (Test Shapiro-Wilk w: 0.97, p< 0.57). The mean score was 18.5 with a SD of 7.43. The scale's internal consistency was measured by Cronbach's alpha, which was 0.66 at the first visit, 0.60 at the second one and 0.90 at the third one. Test-retest reliability was good in most cases, with values greater than 0.7 (p< 0.001). The correlation between the first visit total score and the second one was 0.89 (p< 0.001). The correlation with other scales (concurrent validity was highly significant with Hamilton's anxiety scale, total PASS and most of the PASS sub-scales (unexpected panic, limited and anticipatory anxiety) and slightly significant with the number of crises in past month. Four factors accounting for 65% of variance were identified in the factor analysis.
journal_name
Actas Esp Psiquiatrjournal_title
Actas espanolas de psiquiatriaauthors
Seguí J,Salvador L,García L,Canet J,Márquez M,Ortiz Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-05-01 00:00:00pages
177-83issue
3eissn
1139-9287issn
1578-2735journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The individuals with depersonalizattion disorder suffer from a painful feeling that their body and mental experiences or the experiences of the environment seem become unreal, distant or mechanical. This phenomenon is often associated with other mental disorders, as in the case presented. Among the many psychoactive d...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there are differences in verbal working memory amongst subjects with schizophrenia, their first degree relatives and controls, and to evaluate the influence of symptoms on these differences, as an initial step to assess whether this cognitive function is an endophenotype. METHODS:We exam...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Satisfaction with life and psychological well-being have been extensively studied as measures of mental health, which has led to the development of two major traditions, the hedonic and eudaimonic. A difference has been found between subjective emotional well-being, which is often called psychological well...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Social Functioning Scale (SFS) was designed to evaluate social functioning essential to schizophrenic patients. Its length may be difficult to use in clinical practice. The objective of this study was to develop and validate a short version of the SFS. METHODS:Data from 445 patients with schizophrenia...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The bulk of research on Family Interventions concentrates on assessing its efficacy in reducing psychotic relapses, there being very little research into its ability to reduce the morbidity of the main caregiver over the course of time. METHOD:Follow-up study at five years of a cohort of informal caregive...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Freud introduced two concepts of illness gain-one was a more external conscious adaptive form of gain, called secondary gain, and the other was a more internal unconscious destructive form of gain, called the need to be ill. Both forms of illness gain are interdependent and secondary gain can generate a ne...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Psychiatrists use few symptoms when diagnosing depression. This study has aimed to know what symptoms are used by the psychiatrists to evaluate the severity of a depressive person compared to how they are evaluated when using a standardized instrument such as Hamilton's Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD-17...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Available data from scientific literature show that patients with schizophrenia have higher rates of physical comorbidity and excess mortality due to other physical pathologies. The growing interest to investigate and improve the health of these patients has led a group of Spanish experts to publish in 200...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Updating psychopathology is currently viewed as being dependent on a readjustment that fits the ever increasing knowledge of cerebral physiopathology. Nevertheless, this recalibration cannot elude the apories of a medical semiology based upon the identification of correlates and injury as the reference of ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The main purpose of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI1). Previous studies have indicated different factor solutions. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of consensus about the best dimensional model of STAI scores. METHOD:The sample consisted ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The victims of terrorist attacks have a lower level of mental health than general population. However this effects has been only demonstrated in short term after the terrorist attack. METHODS:2998 people from 544 families who have suffered a terrorist attacks. General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28) as a p...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1992 it has been reported that obsessive-compulsive behavior may emerge in patients treated with clozapine. We would like to report a case of obsessive-compulsive behavior emerging after initiation of treatment with clozapine in a 22-year-old man with a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder that was successfully...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The InterDep Study analyzes the characteristics of patients with a depressive disorder who, in the last years, have received health services at Primary Care in an specific health care area. The InterDep Study evaluates the use of heath care resources attributable to depression (direct costs) and loss of pr...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence and differential weight of some specific psychological variables on adolescent antisocial behavior. A sample of 1,851 adolescents (49.92 % men and 50.08 % women) from the Autonomous Community of Madrid was assessed. Several stepwise regression analyses were conducted, ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Social Adaptation Self-evaluation Scale (SASS) allows a very easy evaluation of the individual's perspective about himself and his environment, together with his behaviour and social motivation. Taking into account that social maladjustment is high prevalent and well documented for depressed subjects a...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several international studies show high rates of depression and suicidal ideation in medical students. However, no specific data is available in Spanish students. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation in the Faculty of Medicine of Valencia, as wel...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study is to describe the frequency and severity of behavioral and psychological symptoms (BPS) in a group of 125 patients diagnosed of Alzheimer's disease (AD) (DSM-IV-TR and NINCDSADRDA criteria). METHODS:The evaluation of the BPS was carried out using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review is focused on aggressive behavior in adult patients with major mental disorders. Aggression, agitation, and hostility are defined. The roles of intramuscular forms of ziprasidone and olanzapine in the treatment of acute agitation and aggression are discussed. We review general considerations pertaining to ...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objectives of the research are to determine the prevalence of major depression after childbirth and compare it with that of non-postpartum women; and to study the risk factors for postpartum depression. METHOD:We studied 425 women: 321 women in the first postpartum year, 41 nulliparous women and 63 wo...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with amygdala dysfunction generally have behavioral impairment. Temporal lobe surgery might be a model of study of unilateral amygdala resection. The objective of this study was to evaluate behavioral flexibility in epileptic patients who undergo amygdala resection for epilepsy surgery and evaluat...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:FUNDAMENTALS:The doctors don't have reliable instruments in order to detect the painful experience in a patient with intention of deceiving. The objective of this investigation is the development of an instrument that helps the doctors on that task. METHOD:The investigation is based on that the pain is not possible to...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Maintenance Electroconvulsive Therapy (mECT) is a biological long-term treatment in which patients receive ECT on periods from 2 to 4 weeks, during a variable period of time, usually for more than 6 months. Recent studies showed the efficacy of mECT in prevention of relapse and recurrences. Our study wants...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Depression is associated with a dysfunction of regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal, HPA, which is reflected in the alteration of the dexamethasone suppression test, DST. Escitalopram and other SSRIs decrease the HPA axis response to the DST, beeing the aim of this study validate the DST as a s...
journal_title:Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00