[Gait training in incomplete spinal cord injuries with body weight support].

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:A spinal cord injury implies the loss of or alteration to the gait pattern. Stimulating the pattern generating centres in the sublesional spinal cord determines the appearance of flexion and extension automatisms that are useful for gait training in patients with spinal cord injuries. These centres can be stimulated using a treadmill and supporting the body weight by means of a harness. AIMS:To be able to trigger spinal cord automatisms and to stimulate pattern generating centres. To determine the value of an electromechanical system for mobilising the lower limbs as a complement to the treadmill and body weight support. To study changes in muscle tone. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A short gait training programming was carried out with ten individuals with incomplete spinal cord injuries who satisfied eligibility-exclusion criteria using a treadmill in association with a body weight support system and an electromechanical system for mobilising the lower limbs. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS:Spinal cord flexion and extension automatisms were stimulated and an important improvement in spasticity was achieved. Longer programmes are needed in order to evidence changes in the gait pattern and in muscular balance.

journal_name

Rev Neurol

journal_title

Revista de neurologia

authors

Alcobendas-Maestro M,López-Dolado E,Esclarín de Ruz A,Valdizán-Valledor MC

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-09-01 00:00:00

pages

406-10

issue

5

eissn

0210-0010

issn

1576-6578

pii

rn2004313

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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