Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:Virtual reality allows the user to interact with elements within a simulated scene. In recent times we have been witness to the introduction of virtual reality-based devices as one of the most significant novelties in neurorehabilitation. AIM:To review the clinical applications of the developments based on virtual reality for the neurorehabilitation treatment of the motor aspects of the most frequent disabling processes with a neurological origin. DEVELOPMENT:A review was carried out of the Medline, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, Ovid and Cochrane Library databases up until April 2009. This was completed with a web search using Google. No clinical trial conducted on its effectiveness has been found to date. The information that was collected is based on the description of the various prototypes produced by the different groups involved in their development. In most cases they are clinical trials conducted with a small number of patients, which have focused more on testing the validity of the device and checking whether it works correctly than on attempting to prove its clinical effectiveness. Although most of the clinical applications refer to patients with stroke, there were also several applications for patients with spinal cord injuries, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease or balance disorders. CONCLUSIONS:Virtual reality is a novel tool with a promising future in neurorehabilitation. Further studies are needed to demonstrate its clinical effectiveness as compared to the traditional techniques.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Peñasco-Martín B,de los Reyes-Guzmán A,Gil-Agudo Á,Bernal-Sahún A,Pérez-Aguilar B,de la Peña-González AIsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-16 00:00:00pages
481-8issue
8eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2009665journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The aim of our study was to compare a group of over 70 year-old patients suffering from spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage with a similarly affected group under 70 years of age. With this in mind we carried out a prospective study of all patients admitted to the Neurology Service at the Virgen de la Arrixaca Hospit...
journal_title：Revista de neurologia
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doi：
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Semi-structured questionnaires, based on clinical criteria are used in the diagnosis of headache, but none has been used to study the two commonest types of chronic headache. The first step, before clinical application, is to carry out a study of the questionnaire's validity and predictive value. OBJECTIV...
journal_title：Revista de neurologia
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更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de neurologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-09-16 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de neurologia
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更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de neurologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
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doi：
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更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de neurologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
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journal_title：Revista de neurologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de neurologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-12-16 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de neurologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-16 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de neurologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
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doi：
更新日期：2014-02-16 00:00:00
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更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2006-02-16 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
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doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
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doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
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doi：
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journal_title：Revista de neurologia
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更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
