Molecular understanding of oxygen-tension and patient-variability effects on ex vivo expanded T cells.

abstract：:This article deals with the modeling of the oxygen transfer in an industrial airlift fermentor used for lactic yeast production on whey substrates. The purpose of this study was to improve the understanding of the interactions among the various parameters that govern the oxygen transfer phenomena in this type of ferme...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Pigache S,Dhoms P,Trystram G

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterial consortium MPD-M, isolated from sediment associated with Colombian mangrove roots, was effective in the treatment of hydrocarbons in water with salinities varying from 0 to 180 g L(-1). Where the salinity of the culture medium surpassed 20 g L(-1), its effectiveness increased when the cells were immobili...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Díaz MP,Boyd KG,Grigson SJ,Burgess JG

更新日期：2002-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A computer-controlled headspace gas chromatograph was used to monitor the progress of ethanol production from both aerobic batch and anaerobic continuous fermentations. Using an automatic, electropneumatic sampling system, aliquots of fermentation headspace gas were injected directly onto the column for quantitative e...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Comberbach DM,Bu'lock JD

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal cell culture is widely used in biotechnology for the production of many biological products. In situ microscopes acquire images directly from cell suspensions and analyze the images in matters of cell concentration, cell size distribution and cell morphology. Their applicability was already proven for yeast and...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Rudolph G,Lindner P,Gierse A,Bluma A,Martinez G,Hitzmann B,Scheper T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of soluble microbial products (SMP) in anaerobic systems was evaluated using chemostat reactors. Results from steady-state and tracer experiments with (14)C-glucose and (14)C-acetate showed that significant amounts of SMP were produced during the acidogenesis of glucose, but that SMP did not accumulate ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Noguera DR,Araki N,Rittmann BE

更新日期：1994-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis of the radial flow cell is presented to show that the assumption of creeping laminar flow should be used cautiously. Simple models which account for the influence of fluid inertial forces over most of the width of the plate are reviewed. A modified Reynolds number is introduced which may be used to test th...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Fryer PJ,Slater NK,Duddridge JE

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A procedure for measuring the rate of heat production from a fermentation has been developed. The method is based on measuring the rate of temperature rise of the fermentation broth resulting from metabolism, when the temperature controller is turned off. The heat accumulation measured in this manner is then corrected...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Cooney CL,Wang DI,Mateles RI

更新日期：2000-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro generation of cell-based three dimensional (3D) nerve tissue is an attractive subject to improve graft survival and integration into host tissue for neural tissue regeneration or to model biological events in stem cell differentiation. Although 3D organotypic culture strategies are well established for 3D...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kim BC,Jun SM,Kim SY,Kwon YD,Choe SC,Kim EC,Lee JH,Kim J,Suh JF,Hwang YS

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel, alternative intensified cell culture process comprised of a linked bioreactor system is presented. An N-1 perfusion bioreactor maintained cells in a highly proliferative state and provided a continuous inoculum source to a second bioreactor operating as a continuous-flow stirred-tank reactor (CSTR). An initia...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Gagnon M,Nagre S,Wang W,Coffman J,Hiller GW

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are a series of examples in which phenols appear as contaminants in process streams and their selective removal is required for waste minimization. For the selective removal of a phenol from a mixture, we are exploiting the substrate specificity of the enzyme tyrosinase to convert phenols into reactive o-quinone...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Sun WQ,Payne GF

更新日期：1996-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The progression of liver disease from normal to cirrhotic state is characterized by modulation of the stiffness of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Mimicking this modulation in vitro scaffold could provide a better insight into hepatic cell behavior. In this study, interpenetrating poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-gelatin...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Sarkar J,Kamble SC,Patil R,Kumar A,Gosavi SW

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Propionic acid (PA) and its salts are widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries. Microbial production of PA by propionibacteria is a typical product-inhibited process, and acid resistance is crucial in the improvement of PA titers and productivity. We previously identified two key acid resistanc...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Guan N,Li J,Shin HD,Du G,Chen J,Liu L

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetic properties of collagen-bound firefly luciferase have been investigated. Under definite hydrodynamic conditions with low agitation in the reaction medium, the observed behavior is modified compared to the enzyme free in solution: reducing the stirring rate decreases the observed enzymatic activity. But diff...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Blum LJ,Coulet PR

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alginate microparticles produced by emulsification/internal gelation were investigated as a promising carrier for insulin delivery. The procedure involves the dispersion of alginate solution containing insulin protein, into a water immiscible phase. Gelation is triggered in situ by instantaneous release of ionic calci...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Reis CP,Ribeiro AJ,Neufeld RJ,Veiga F

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A metabolic shift from lactate production (LP) to net lactate consumption (LC) phenotype was observed in certain Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell lines during the implementation of a new chemically defined medium (CDM) formulation for antibody production. In addition, this metabolic shift typically leads to process pe...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Luo J,Vijayasankaran N,Autsen J,Santuray R,Hudson T,Amanullah A,Li F

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolically active resting (i.e., nongrowing) bacterial cells have a high potential in cofactor-dependent redox biotransformations. Where growing cells require carbon and energy for biomass production, resting cells can potentially exploit their metabolism more efficiently for redox biocatalysis allowing higher spec...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Julsing MK,Kuhn D,Schmid A,Bühler B

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta defensins are antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) with a broad spectrum antimicrobial behavior against pathogens while having minimal tendency to incur pathogen resistance. Human β-defensin 28 (hBD28) is a strongly cationic AMP and hence hypothesized to be highly effective in permeabilizing negatively-charged pathogen ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tay DK,Rajagopalan G,Li X,Chen Y,Lua LH,Leong SS

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen and nutrient limitation was investigated in order to identify the origin of a lower specific ajmalicine production in Catharanthus roseus cultures at high cell densities in an induction medium. The effect of oxygen limitation was explored by comparing two identically aerated and agitated high cell density biore...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Schlatmann JE,Moreno PR,Vinke JL,Ten Hoopen HJ,Verpoorte R,Heijnen JJ

更新日期：1994-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimizations of cell productivity and utility of gaseous substrates were investigated for Alcaligenes hydrogenophilus. Theoretical analyses for the cell productivity and substrate utility were discussed in the light of experimental data. It was proved from the theoretical analyses that the maximum cell productivity w...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Miura Y,Okazaki M,Ohi K,Nishimura T,Komemushi S

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to carry out an effective enzyme reaction, the preparation of soluble-insoluble immobilized enzyme was investigated. Proteases were selected as model enzymes, and their immobilization was carried out by using an enteric coating polymer as a carrier. Among the polymers tested, methacrylic acid-methylacrylate-m...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Fujimura M,Mori T,Tosa T

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bioelectrochemical systems (BES) hold great promise for sustainable energy generation via a microbial catalyst from organic matter, for example, from wastewater. To improve current generation in BES, understanding the underlying microbiology of the electrode community is essential. Electron mediator producing microorg...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Schmitz S,Rosenbaum MA

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli often leads to a severe growth retardation of the host cells. The phage T7 promoter phi10 in a pET vector was utilized to express human superoxide dismutase. Induction with IPTG lead to an increase in protein content and cell size and a termination of cell div...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Soriano E,Borth N,Katinger H,Mattanovich D

更新日期：2002-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Olive oil hydrolysis using Chromobacterium viscosum lipase B in a reversed micellar media was investigated in a membrane reactor. The dynamic evolution of the product concentration both in the concentrate and permeate stream was analyzed using a mechanistic model previously developed by us and further modified in this...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Prazeres DM,Lemos F,Garcia FA,Cabral JM

更新日期：1993-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic steatosis is a process of abnormal lipid deposition within the liver cells, often caused by excessive alcohol uptake or obesity. A conventional in vitro model for hepatic steatosis uses a liver cell culture, treated with fatty acids and measures accumulation of lipids within the cells. This model does not reca...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lee SY,Sung JH

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose that transcript levels for some genes are affected by the bacterial cell division cycle and this may be an important factor to consider when designing synthetic bacterial genomes. To test this hypothesis, transcript levels of 58 genes in Escherichia coli B/r A were determined at five times during the cell d...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Echtenkamp PL,Wilson DB,Shuler ML

更新日期：2009-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Predicting and improving oxygen transport within bioartificial liver (BAL) devices continues to be an important engineering challenge since oxygen is one of the critical nutrients necessary for maintaining hepatocyte viability and function. Such a computational model would not only help predict outcomes but it would a...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： McClelland RE,MacDonald JM,Coger RN

更新日期：2003-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Shake flask and stirred tank bioleaching experiments showed that the dissolution of chalcopyrite is inhibited by ferric ion concentrations as low as 200 mg L(-1) and redox potentials >420 mV (vs. Ag/AgCl). Chemical leaching of chalcopyrite (4% suspension, surface area 2.3 m2 g(-1)) was enhanced fourfold in the presenc...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Third KA,Cord-Ruwisch R,Watling HR

更新日期：2002-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for purifying alpha-amylase inhibitor from wheat meal based on immobilized metal affinity with a thermosensitive copolymer is developed. The studies represent the thermoprecipitation properties of the copolymers of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) with iminodiacetic acid (IDA) and 1-vinylimidazole (VI), respecti...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kumar A,Galaev IY,Mattiasson B

更新日期：1998-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipase from Pseudomonas fluorescens biotype I was immobilized by adsorption of anion exchange resin using glutaraldehyde to enhance the adsorption. The activity yield of the immobilized lipase was very low (below 1%) when lipase activity was measured using emulsion substrate. The activity yield was 10-70% when lipase ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kosugi Y,Tanaka H,Tomizuka N

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based upon the general characteristics of the optimal feed rate profiles presented in an earlier article, efficient computational algorithms have been developed for fed-batch fermentation processes described by four or less mass balance equations. These algorithms make computations of optimal substrate feed rate profi...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lim HC,Tayeb YJ,Modak JM,Bonte P

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00