Localization of the steroid 1-dehydrogenase in Rhodococcus erythropolis IMET 7030 by immunoelectron microscopy.

abstract：:A 2-haloacid dehalogenase-producing bacterium, designated DEH99, was isolated from the marine sponge Hymeniacidon perlevis using a modified enrichment medium and a pH indicator method. DEH99 could degrade only half of the racemic mixture 2-chloropropionic acid (2-CPA) in the medium. The dehalogenase of DEH99 was furth...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Huang J,Xin Y,Zhang W

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yeasts form a significant and diverse part of the phyllosphere microbiota. Some yeasts that inhabit plants have been found to exhibit extracellular enzymatic activities. The aim of the present study was to investigate the ability of yeasts isolated from leaves, fruits, and blossoms of fruit trees cultivated in Southwe...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Molnárová J,Vadkertiová R,Stratilová E

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosomal efficiency (RE) estimates provide a quantitative descriptor of intrinsic growth rate of cell populations using readily-obtainable experimental data. In Aspergillus nidulans chemostat cultures, RE increased linearly with growth rate over the range 25-60% of maximum growth rate (mu max), consistent with increa...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Bushell ME,Bull AT

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria capable of methylating Hg2+ have been isolated from sediment, water, soil and the gastrointestinal tract of humans. However, very little is known about the physiology and genetics of the mechanisms controlling Hg2+ methylation. Mercury methylation can be either chromosomal or plasmid-encoded in bacteria. In a...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Trevors JT

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mercury tolerant bacteria Pseudarthrobacter oxydans strain MM20 and Pseudomonas frederiksbergensis strain SS18 were isolated from the tundra ecosystem of Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, where commercial exploitation of the coal existed till 1960s. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), mercury removal, mercury biosorption, and...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Mechirackal Balan B,Shini S,Krishnan KP,Mohan M

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supercoiling of bacterial DNA is regulated by topoisomerases and influences most of the metabolic processes involving DNA. The present review is devoted to a brief outline of the supercoiled state of DNA in bacteria and to all microbial topoisomerases hitherto described. Recent studies on topoisomerases of archaebacte...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zimmer C,Störl K,Störl J

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For mass cultivation of group B streptococci (B-III and B-variant streptococci), a fermenter dialysis culture technique is described and compared to conventional shaking culture and fermenter batch culture techniques. The influence of two kinds of cultivation media on the bacterial yield is demonstrated. The growth ra...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Starke R,Mehl M,Möckel C,Grunow R,Montag T,Von Baehr R,Schmidt G

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A potent β-CGTase producing bacterium ND1 has been isolated from sugarcane field soil in India. The biochemical, physiologicaland phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene suggest that the isolate belongs to Bacillus cereus group. The enzyme β-CGTase produced from isolate ND1 catalyzes production of β-cyclodextrin ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Upadhyay D,Sharma S,Shrivastava D,Kulshreshtha NM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two shuttle vectors named pRC52 (10.7 Kb) and pRK52 (12.2 Kb) carrying chloramphenicol (Cm) and chloramphenicol plus kanamycin (Km) resistance genes, respectively, were constructed by fusion of a cryptic plasmid pBL13869 (replicon pBL1, 5.8 Kb) from Brevibacterium lactofermentum ATCC13869 with pBR328 E. coli plasmid. ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Duran R

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper focuses on isolation and identification of airborne and waterborne fungi from different parts of Terkos Lake located in Istanbul (Turkey). The quantitative and qualitative fungal composition of the air and water of the Lake was surveyed monthly for a year (August 2000-July 2001). Water samples were taken at...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Asan A,Kirgiz T,Sen B,Camur-Elipek B,Guner U,Guher H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crude glucoamylase preparation from Rhizoctonia solani was used to saccharify raw and cooked starch. Various concentrations of potato starch and wheat flour from 10-40%, w/v were used for mashing but 30% was found to be the optimal and economical. The saccharified mash yielded 5.89%, v/v ethanol in a simultaneous sacc...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Singh D,Dahiya JS,Nigam P

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice cultivation is the main method for mudflat reclamation. However, changes in the community structure of microbes involved in nitrogen (N) cycling in response to mudflat reclamation via rice cultivation remain poorly understood. This study used quantitative polymerase chain reaction to characterize the distribution...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zhang Y,Li Q,Chen Y,Dai Q,Hu J

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete nucleotide sequence of plasmid pA387 of Amycolatopsis benzoatilytica DSM 43387 was determined. Sequence analysis revealed that pA387 is 30,157 bp long and has a G+C content of 71.74%. To obtain a minimal transferable replicon capable of self-replication, a 2,176 bp fragment of pA387 was cloned, and we dem...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Malhotra S,Majumdar S,Kumar M,Bhasin VK,Gartemann KH,Lal R

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening new organisms for antibacterial activity and searching for new antibacterial drugs is important due to the constant generation of new antibiotic-resistant strains of pathogenic bacteria. An E. coli broth microdilution test was used to evaluate the results of the Vibrio fischeri bioluminescence test in five o...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Janes D,Umek A,Kreft S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nourseothricin-producing Streptomyces noursei strain was continuously cultivated in a chemostat equipped with a stirrer for mechanical fractionation of the mycelium. Different cultivation conditions allowed the selection of six types of differentiation mutants after the culture had reached a population genetically s...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Noack D

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative study of the wild type A. nidulans and a mutant strain aco-T69 (lacking conidia and cleistothecia) revealed the better production of beta-1,4-glucosidase in the former. The relative distribution of the enzyme levels in various morphological structures viz. somatic hyphae, spores and cleistothecia also sh...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sharma S,Bagga PS,Sandhu DK

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the influence of culture conditions on growth of filamentous bacteria in submerged culture, S. tendae was cultivated at various temperatures and in various media. For this purpose, a temperature-controlled growth chamber was constructed, which allows the cultivation of filamentous bacteria and fungi oxy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Reichl U,King R,Gilles ED

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral intermediates have wide application and high demand in pharmaceutical, agricultural, and other biotechnological industries for the preparation of bulk drug substances or fine chemicals. (S)-1-(1-napthyl) ethanol is an important synthetic intermediate of mevinic acid analog and a potential inhibitor of 3-hydroxy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ranjan P,Pandey A,Binod P

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingobium sp. SYK-6 can utilize lignin biphenyl compounds, such as 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-5,5'-dicarboxybiphenyl (DDVA). In the metabolism of DDVA, this microorganism exploits two O -demethylation systems with different substrate specificities, namely, a DDVA-specific oxygenative O -demethylation system and a...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sonoki T,Masai E,Sato K,Kajita S,Katayama Y

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epiphytic microbes are common inhabitants of freshwater submerged macrophytes, which play an important role in aquatic ecosystems. An important precondition for studying the epiphytic microbes is having an effective method of separating the attached microbes from the host macrophytes. We developed an ultrasound-based ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cai X,Gao G,Yang J,Tang X,Dai J,Chen D,Song Y

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological treatment of spent wash from molasses distilleries was investigated. Analysis of raw spent wash showed it to be a recalcitrant waste, with a high COD of 85,170 mg/l and containing inhibitory phenolic compounds. Reverse phase thin layer chromatography identified gallic and vanillic acid present in spent ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Fitzgibbon FJ,Nigam P,Singh D,Marchant R

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Industrial effluents contaminated sites may serve as repositories of ecologically adapted efficient pyrene degrading bacteria. In the present study, six bacterial isolates from industrial effluents were purified using serial enrichment technique and their pyrene degrading potential on pyrene supplemented mineral salt ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Meena SS,Sharma RS,Gupta P,Karmakar S,Aggarwal KK

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two strains of 64 endophytic bacteria, Bacillus cereus Si-Ps1 and Pseudomonas azotoformans La-Pot3-3, isolated from Citrus sinensis and C. sinensis var. Thomson's leaves, respectively, reduced N-acyl homoserine-based quorum sensing in bioindicator strain Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae (Pss) B728a and the biofilm pr...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Akbari Kiarood SL,Rahnama K,Golmohammadi M,Nasrollanejad S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-seven culturable endophytic bacterial isolates in 19 genera were obtained from coffee plants collected in Colombia (n = 67), Hawaii (n = 17), and Mexico (n = 3). Both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria were isolated, with a greater percentage (68%) being Gram negative. Tissues yielding bacterial endophyte...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Vega FE,Pava-Ripoll M,Posada F,Buyer JS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignifications in secondary cell walls play a significant role in defense mechanisms of plants against the invading pathogens. In the present study, we investigated Trichoderma strain specific lignifications in chickpea plants pre-treated with 10 potential Trichoderma strains and subsequently challenged with the wilt ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Meshram S,Patel JS,Yadav SK,Kumar G,Singh DP,Singh HB,Sarma BK

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indigenous thermophilic hydrocarbon degraders are of special significance for the bioremediation of oil-contaminated desert soils with ambient temperature of 45-50 degrees C. The first objective of this study was to demonstrate the hydrocarbon-degrading capability of Nocardia otitidiscaviarum TSH1 (DSM 45,036) which g...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zeinali M,Vossoughi M,Ardestani SK,Babanezhad E,Masoumian M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene mak1FN coding for maltokinase from Actinoplanes missouriensis is located in a cluster similar to glycogen metabolism clusters identified in Streptomyces coelicolor. Sequence comparisons demonstrate that mak1-related genes coding for homologous proteins are present in many bacterial genomes including taxonomic...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jarling M,Cauvet T,Grundmeier M,Kuhnert K,Pape H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolization of L-carnitine was studied using whole cells of Escherichia coli 044 K74. It showed features of an epigenetical control. L-carnitine and crotonobetaine were able to induce the carnitine-reducing system. Oxygen and nitrate as electron acceptors, gamma-butyrobetaine as final product of carnitine trans...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jung K,Jung H,Kleber HP

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microbial diversity of production waters of five Tunisian oilfields was investigated using Single Strand Conformation Polymorphism (SSCP) technique followed by cloning-sequencing. Dynamics of bacterial populations in production waters collected from four wellheads were also evaluated. For all production water samp...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Mnif S,Bru-Adan V,Godon JJ,Sayadi S,Chamkha M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular proteolytic activity was detected in the haloalkaliphilic archaeon Natronococcus occultus during the stationary phase of cultures grown in complete medium and during carbon and nitrogen starvation. Puromycin prevented the occurrence of proteolytic activity in starved cells, suggesting that de novo synthe...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Herrera Seitz K,Studder C,Sanchez J,De Castro R

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00